Day Forest National Park: Difference between revisions
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Along with [[Mount Mabla]], the Forêt du Day National Park is one of Djibouti's two remnant areas of closed forest.<ref name="Dwdf">{{cite web|title=Djibouti - Forestry|url=http://djiboutiwildlife.org/flora/forestry/forest1.htm|publisher=Djibouti Wildlife|accessdate=27 November 2013}}</ref> It protects an important forest island in a sea of semi-desert, with four dominant species: ''[[Juniperus procera]]'', ''[[Olea africana]]'', ''[[Buxus hildebrantii]]'', and ''[[Tarchonanthus camphoratus]]''.<ref>[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/sites/index.html?action=SitHTMDetails.asp&sid=6149&m=0 "BirdLife IBA Factsheet: DJ001 - Forêt de Day"], Bird Life International website (accessed 16 May 2010)</ref> Doum-palm found in the western part of the plain of Hanle, at the foot of Gamarré on the edge of the plain Gagadé. The vegetation becomes more abundant with altitude. Thus the set of Day and its extension to the crest of Goda are occupied by an ancient juniper forest, ficus, mimosa, wild olive trees, boxwood, dragon etc ... |
Along with [[Mount Mabla]], the Forêt du Day National Park is one of Djibouti's two remnant areas of closed forest.<ref name="Dwdf">{{cite web|title=Djibouti - Forestry|url=http://djiboutiwildlife.org/flora/forestry/forest1.htm|publisher=Djibouti Wildlife|accessdate=27 November 2013}}</ref> It protects an important forest island in a sea of semi-desert, with four dominant species: ''[[Juniperus procera]]'', ''[[Olea africana]]'', ''[[Buxus hildebrantii]]'', and ''[[Tarchonanthus camphoratus]]''.<ref>[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/sites/index.html?action=SitHTMDetails.asp&sid=6149&m=0 "BirdLife IBA Factsheet: DJ001 - Forêt de Day"], Bird Life International website (accessed 16 May 2010)</ref> Doum-palm found in the western part of the plain of Hanle, at the foot of Gamarré on the edge of the plain Gagadé. The vegetation becomes more abundant with altitude. Thus the set of Day and its extension to the crest of Goda are occupied by an ancient juniper forest, ficus, mimosa, wild olive trees, boxwood, dragon etc ... |
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This is the largest forest in Djibouti. The forest has a total area of approximately 13 900 ha. The most valuable part of national park is 900 ha large stand of East African junipers ''Juniperus procera'' which grows in the heights above 950 m.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wondermondo.com/Countries/Af/Djibouti/Tadjourah/DayForest.htm|title=Day Forest (Goda Mountains)|publisher=Wondermondo}}</ref> Junipers here reach height of 20 m. |
This is the largest forest in Djibouti. The forest has a total area of approximately 13 900 ha. The most valuable part of national park is 900 ha large stand of East African junipers ''Juniperus procera'' which grows in the heights above 950 m.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wondermondo.com/Countries/Af/Djibouti/Tadjourah/DayForest.htm|title=Day Forest (Goda Mountains)|publisher=Wondermondo}}</ref> Junipers here reach height of 20 m, but many trees have died off in recent decades, while the boxwood ''B. hildebrantii'' is expanding in their stead. |
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Notable animals found here include the [[Djibouti Francolin]] (''Pternistis ochropectus''), a population of [[Green-winged Pytilia]] that may be a distinct [[species]] or [[subspecies]] (''Pytilia melba flavicaudata''), as well as the mysterious and undescribed [[Toha Sunbird]] or [[Djibouti Sunbird]] (''Chalcomitra'' sp. indet.). All of these birds do not occur outside Djibouti, and except for the francolin they have only ever been found in Day Forest. |
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The forest as a whole has been under long-term environmental threat: 88 percent of the Day Forest has been lost in the last two centuries, and more than 20 percent of the loss has occurred in the last 50 years.<ref>{{WWF ecoregion|name=Ethiopian montane forests|id=at0112}} Accessed 15 January 2009.</ref> |
The forest as a whole has been under long-term environmental threat: 88 percent of the Day Forest has been lost in the last two centuries, and more than 20 percent of the loss has occurred in the last 50 years.<ref>{{WWF ecoregion|name=Ethiopian montane forests|id=at0112}} Accessed 15 January 2009.</ref> |
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Revision as of 03:12, 15 April 2014
| Day Forest National Park | |
|---|---|
 Day Forest National Park in the Goda Mountains. | |
  Location in Djibouti | |
| Location |  Djibouti |
| Nearest city | Tadjoura |
| Area | km² |
| Established | 1939[1] |
Day Forest National Park, also known as Forêt du Day National Park is a national park, in the Goda Mountains of Djibouti.[2]
Overview
Along with Mount Mabla, the Forêt du Day National Park is one of Djibouti's two remnant areas of closed forest.[3] It protects an important forest island in a sea of semi-desert, with four dominant species: Juniperus procera, Olea africana, Buxus hildebrantii, and Tarchonanthus camphoratus.[4] Doum-palm found in the western part of the plain of Hanle, at the foot of Gamarré on the edge of the plain Gagadé. The vegetation becomes more abundant with altitude. Thus the set of Day and its extension to the crest of Goda are occupied by an ancient juniper forest, ficus, mimosa, wild olive trees, boxwood, dragon etc ...
This is the largest forest in Djibouti. The forest has a total area of approximately 13 900 ha. The most valuable part of national park is 900 ha large stand of East African junipers Juniperus procera which grows in the heights above 950 m.[5] Junipers here reach height of 20 m, but many trees have died off in recent decades, while the boxwood B. hildebrantii is expanding in their stead.
Notable animals found here include the Djibouti Francolin (Pternistis ochropectus), a population of Green-winged Pytilia that may be a distinct species or subspecies (Pytilia melba flavicaudata), as well as the mysterious and undescribed Toha Sunbird or Djibouti Sunbird (Chalcomitra sp. indet.). All of these birds do not occur outside Djibouti, and except for the francolin they have only ever been found in Day Forest.
The forest as a whole has been under long-term environmental threat: 88 percent of the Day Forest has been lost in the last two centuries, and more than 20 percent of the loss has occurred in the last 50 years.[6]
Notes
- ^ WCMC; Areas, IUCN Commission on National Parks and Protected (1992-01-01). Protected Areas of the World: Vol. 3 - Afrotropical: A Review Of National Systems. IUCN. pp. 90–. ISBN 9782831700922. Retrieved 3 November 2012.
- ^ Ham, Anthony; Bainbridge, James (2010-07-30). Lonely Planet Africa. Lonely Planet. pp. 653–. ISBN 9781741049886. Retrieved 3 November 2012.
- ^ "Djibouti - Forestry". Djibouti Wildlife. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ^ "BirdLife IBA Factsheet: DJ001 - Forêt de Day", Bird Life International website (accessed 16 May 2010)
- ^ "Day Forest (Goda Mountains)". Wondermondo.
- ^ "Ethiopian montane forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund. Accessed 15 January 2009.
References
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