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2-Pyrone: Difference between revisions

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Updating {{chembox}} (changes to verified fields - added verified revid - updated 'CASNo_Ref', 'Verifiedfields', 'Watchedfields', 'verifiedrevid') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report errors or [...
Temperatures (melting, boiling, autoignite, flash) use convert tempalte to calculate. using AWB
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| Verifiedfields = changed
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477215588
| verifiedrevid = 477215588
|Reference=<ref>[http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/search/ProductDetail/ALDRICH/463159 2H-Pyran-2-one] at [[Sigma-Aldrich]]</ref>
| Reference =<ref>[http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/search/ProductDetail/ALDRICH/463159 2H-Pyran-2-one] at [[Sigma-Aldrich]]</ref>
|ImageFile=2-Pyranone.png
| ImageFile =2-Pyranone.png
|ImageSize=100px
| ImageSize =100px
|IUPACName=Pyran-2-one
| IUPACName =Pyran-2-one
|OtherNames=α-Pyrone<br>2-Pyranone<br>2''H''-Pyran-2-one
| OtherNames =α-Pyrone<br>2-Pyranone<br>2''H''-Pyran-2-one
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 61462
| ChemSpiderID = 61462
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| StdInChIKey = ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey = ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo=504-31-4
| CASNo =504-31-4
| PubChem=68154
| PubChem =68154
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 37965
| ChEBI = 37965
| SMILES = O=C\1O\C=C/C=C/1
| SMILES = O=C\1O\C=C/C=C/1
}}
}}
|Section2= {{Chembox Properties
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
| Formula =C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
| MolarMass=96.08
| MolarMass =96.08
| Appearance=
| Appearance =
| Density=1.197 g/mL
| Density =1.197 g/mL
| MeltingPt=
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 102 to 103
| BoilingPt=102–103&nbsp;°C at 20 mmHg
| Boiling_notes = at 20 mmHg
| Solubility=
| Solubility =
}}
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards=
| FlashPt=
| Autoignition=
}}
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}
}}
}}



Revision as of 01:10, 28 November 2014

2-Pyrone[1]
Names
IUPAC name
Pyran-2-one
Other names
α-Pyrone
2-Pyranone
2H-Pyran-2-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.264 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C5H4O2/c6-5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H checkY
    Key: ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C5H4O2/c6-5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H
    Key: ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYAI
  • O=C\1O\C=C/C=C/1
Properties
C5H4O2
Molar mass 96.08
Density 1.197 g/mL
Boiling point 102 to 103 °C (216 to 217 °F; 375 to 376 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

2-Pyrone (α-pyrone or pyran-2-one) is an unsaturated cyclic chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H4O2. It is isomeric with 4-pyrone.

2-Pyrone is used in organic synthesis as a building block for more complex chemical structures because it may participate in a variety of cycloaddition reactions to form bicyclic lactones. For example, it readily undergoes Diels-Alder reactions with alkynes producing, upon loss of carbon dioxide, substituted benzenes.[2] The Gogte Synthesis (1938) is a method for the alkylation of certain pyrones with acid chlorides.[citation needed]

The most common natural products containing a 2-pyrone are the bufanolides and kavalactones. Oxovitisin A, a pyranoanthocyanin found in wine, also contains a 2-pyrone element.

See also

References

  1. ^ 2H-Pyran-2-one at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. ^ Woodard BT, Posner G H (1999). "Recent Advances in Diels-Alder Cycloadditions Using 2-Pyrones". Advances in Cycloaddition. 5: 47–83.