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{{Puerto Rican Nationalist Party}}
{{Puerto Rican Nationalist Party}}
'''Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez''' <ref group=note>This name uses Spanish marriage naming customs; the first is the maiden family name '''''"Arce"''''' and the second or matrimonial family name is '''''" Vázquez"'''''.</ref> (March 10, 1904-November 14, 1990) was a writer, essayist and educator who founded the Puerto Rican Academy of the [[Spanish Language]].
'''Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez''' <ref group=note>This name uses Spanish marriage naming customs; the first is the maiden family name '''''"Arce"''''' and the second or matrimonial family name is '''''" Vázquez"'''''.</ref> (March 10, 1904 – November 14, 1990) was a writer, essayist and educator who founded the Puerto Rican Academy of the [[Spanish Language]].


==Early years==
==Early years==
Arce de Vázquez was born and raised in [[Caguas, Puerto Rico]], where she received her primary and secondary education. In 1922, she graduated from that city's Central High School and following her graduation enrolled in the [[University of Puerto Rico]] in [[Río Piedras, Puerto Rico|Río Piedras, San Juan]].<ref name="SH">[http://www.proyectosalonhogar.com/escritores/MargotArce.htm Por: Antonio Gil de La Madrid "Margot Arce de Vázquez, ensayista"]</ref><ref name="PRE">[http://enciclopediapr.org/ing/article.cfm?ref=08121603 Puerto Rico Encyclopedia]</ref><ref name="MAV">[http://pervive.com/memorial/margot-arce-de-vazquez/biografia/ Margot Arce de Vázquez "Memorial de Margot Arce de Vázquez"]</ref>
Arce de Vázquez was born and raised in [[Caguas, Puerto Rico]], where she received her primary and secondary education. In 1922, she graduated from that city's Central High School and following her graduation enrolled in the [[University of Puerto Rico]] in [[Río Piedras, Puerto Rico|Río Piedras, San Juan]].<ref name="SH">[http://www.proyectosalonhogar.com/escritores/MargotArce.htm Por: Antonio Gil de La Madrid "Margot Arce de Vázquez, ensayista"]</ref><ref name="PRE">[http://enciclopediapr.org/ing/article.cfm?ref=08121603 Puerto Rico Encyclopedia]</ref><ref name="MAV">[http://pervive.com/memorial/margot-arce-de-vazquez/biografia/ Margot Arce de Vázquez "Memorial de Margot Arce de Vázquez"]</ref>


As a university student she sympathized with the [[Puerto Rican Nationalist Party]] and became involved in the independence movement of the island. She was also the editor of the university's newspaper where she often expressed her views. After she [[majored]] and earned her bachelors degree in mathematics and Spanish she went to Spain and enrolled in the [[Complutense University of Madrid|Central University of Madrid]]. Among her educators were the essayist [[Américo Castro]] and the poet [[Dámaso Alonso]]. Their teachings influenced Arce de Vázquez for the rest of her life. In 1930, she earned her [[doctorate]] in philosophy and letters. Her thesis was about [[Garcilaso de la Vega]]{{dn|date=July 2013}}, a work which she would publish later in her life.<ref name="SH"/><ref name="PRE"/><ref name="MAV"/>
As a university student she sympathized with the [[Puerto Rican Nationalist Party]] and became involved in the independence movement of the island. She was also the editor of the university's newspaper where she often expressed her views. After she [[majored]] and earned her bachelor's degree in mathematics and Spanish she went to Spain and enrolled in the [[Complutense University of Madrid|Central University of Madrid]]. Among her educators were the essayist [[Américo Castro]] and the poet [[Dámaso Alonso]]. Their teachings influenced Arce de Vázquez for the rest of her life. In 1930, she earned her [[doctorate]] in philosophy and letters. Her thesis was about [[Garcilaso de la Vega]]{{disambiguation needed|date=July 2013}}, a work which she would publish later in her life.<ref name="SH"/><ref name="PRE"/><ref name="MAV"/>


==Educator==
==Educator==
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==In memory==
==In memory==
In 1996, the Río Piedras [[Rotary Club]] dedicated the 50th anniversary issue of their magazine ''Asomante'' to the memory of Arce de Vázquez and to [[Nilita Vientos Gastón]]. Also in 1996, the Central University of [[Bayamón, Puerto Rico|Bayamón]] honored her memory by renaming their library after her.<ref name="SH"/><ref name="PRE"/><ref name="MAV"/>
In 1996, the Río Piedras [[Rotary Club]] dedicated the 50th anniversary issue of their magazine ''Asomante'' to the memory of Arce de Vázquez and to [[Nilita Vientos Gastón]]. Also in 1996, the Central University of [[Bayamón, Puerto Rico|Bayamón]] honored her memory by renaming their library after her.<ref name="SH"/><ref name="PRE"/><ref name="MAV"/>

==Notes==
==Notes==
<references group=note/>
<references group=note/>

==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Puerto Rico}}
{{Portal|Puerto Rico}}
*[[List of Puerto Ricans]]
*[[List of Puerto Ricans]]
*[[Puerto Rican Nationalist Party]]
*[[Puerto Rican Nationalist Party]]

==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
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{{Authority control|VIAF=378886}}


{{Persondata
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
| NAME =Arce de Vazquez, Margot
| NAME =Arce de Vazquez, Margot
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =

Revision as of 17:15, 31 December 2014

Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez
Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez
Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez
BornMarch 10, 1904
Caguas, Puerto Rico
DiedNovember 14, 1990
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico
Occupationwriter, essayist and educator
NationalityPuerto Rican
Notable worksFounded the Puerto Rican Academy of the Spanish Language
Part of a series on the
Puerto Rican
Nationalist Party
Flag of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
Events and revolts
Nationalist leaders
Notable nationalists

Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez [note 1] (March 10, 1904 – November 14, 1990) was a writer, essayist and educator who founded the Puerto Rican Academy of the Spanish Language.

Early years

Arce de Vázquez was born and raised in Caguas, Puerto Rico, where she received her primary and secondary education. In 1922, she graduated from that city's Central High School and following her graduation enrolled in the University of Puerto Rico in Río Piedras, San Juan.[1][2][3]

As a university student she sympathized with the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party and became involved in the independence movement of the island. She was also the editor of the university's newspaper where she often expressed her views. After she majored and earned her bachelor's degree in mathematics and Spanish she went to Spain and enrolled in the Central University of Madrid. Among her educators were the essayist Américo Castro and the poet Dámaso Alonso. Their teachings influenced Arce de Vázquez for the rest of her life. In 1930, she earned her doctorate in philosophy and letters. Her thesis was about Garcilaso de la Vega[disambiguation needed], a work which she would publish later in her life.[1][2][3]

Educator

When Arce de Vázquez returned to Puerto Rico, she was hired by her alma mater. She founded the Department of Hispanic Studies and was its director from 1943 to 1965. Among the distinguished Puerto Ricans she influenced were Luis de Arrigoitia, Mariano Feliciano, José Ferrer Canales and Rosario Ferré. In 1953, she helped organize and presided over the committee in charge of transferring the body of Puerto Rican poet Julia de Burgos from New York City to the island. In 1955, Arce de Vázquez founded the Puerto Rican Academy of the Spanish Language. During her spare time she wrote essays expressing her pro-independence views, which were published in many of the island's magazines and newspapers.[1][2][3]

Author

Arce de Vázquez edited the works of Puerto Rican poet Luis Palés Matos. Two of her most important works were: Notas Puertorriqueñas (1950) (Puerto Rican Notes) and Gabriela Mistral, persona y poesía (1958) (Gabriela Mistral: The Poet and her Work). These works were highly acclaimed and received awards from the Puerto Rican Institute of Literature.[1][2][3]

Written works

  • Literatura puertorriqueña
  • Obras Completas De Margot Arce De Vázquez
  • Gabriela Mistral: The Poet and Her Work
  • Lecturas Puertorriqueñas: Prosa (Puerto Rico: Realidad y Anhelo, Número 2), by Mariana Robles de Cardona, Margot Arce de Vázquez (Editor)

Final years

The Puerto Rican Academy of the Spanish Language bestowed upon Arce de Vázquez the title of "Profesora Emeritus" upon her retirement in 1970. Dr. Margot Arce de Vázquez died on November 14, 1990 in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico from Alzheimer's disease.[1][2][3]

In memory

In 1996, the Río Piedras Rotary Club dedicated the 50th anniversary issue of their magazine Asomante to the memory of Arce de Vázquez and to Nilita Vientos Gastón. Also in 1996, the Central University of Bayamón honored her memory by renaming their library after her.[1][2][3]

Notes

  1. ^ This name uses Spanish marriage naming customs; the first is the maiden family name "Arce" and the second or matrimonial family name is " Vázquez".

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Por: Antonio Gil de La Madrid "Margot Arce de Vázquez, ensayista"
  2. ^ a b c d e f Puerto Rico Encyclopedia
  3. ^ a b c d e f Margot Arce de Vázquez "Memorial de Margot Arce de Vázquez"

Template:Persondata

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