Boris Morukov: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox astronaut |
{{Infobox astronaut |
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| name =Boris Vladimirovich Morukov |
| name = Boris Vladimirovich Morukov |
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| image =Morukov32.jpg |
| image = Morukov32.jpg |
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| type =[[Russian Federal Space Agency|RKA]] Cosmonaut |
| type = [[Russian Federal Space Agency|RKA]] Cosmonaut |
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| nationality =[[Russia]]n |
| nationality = [[Russia]]n |
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| birth_date =1 October 1950 |
| birth_date = 1 October 1950 |
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| birth_place =[[Moscow]], [[Russia]] |
| birth_place = [[Moscow]], [[Soviet Russia]], [[USSR]] |
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| death_date = 1 January 2015 |
| death_date = 1 January 2015 |
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| death_place= |
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| occupation =[[ |
| occupation = [[Physician]], [[cosmonaut]] |
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| selection =[[List of astronauts by selection#1989|1989]] |
| selection = [[List of astronauts by selection#1989|1989]] |
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| time =11d 19h 12m |
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| time = 11d 19h 12m |
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| insignia =[[Image:Sts-106-patch.png|30px]] |
| mission = [[STS-106]] |
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| insignia = [[Image:Sts-106-patch.png|30px]] |
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|}} |
|}} |
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'''Boris Vladimirovich Morukov''' ({{lang-ru|Борис Владимирович Моруков}}; born 1 October 1950 |
'''Boris Vladimirovich Morukov''' ({{lang-ru|Борис Владимирович Моруков}}; born 1 October 1950 – 1 January 2015) was a [[Russia]]n [[physician]] at the State Research Center RF-Institute for Biomedical Problems (IBMP). He trained with the [[Russian Federal Space Agency]] as a research-cosmonaut and flew aboard [[NASA]] Space Shuttle mission [[STS-106]] as a [[mission specialist]]. |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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⚫ | Morukov graduated from high school in 1967 and received his [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]] from the 2nd Moscow Medical Institute (now [[Russian State Medical University]]) in 1973. He joined the professorate in [[outer space|space]], [[aviation]] and naval medicine at the Institute for Biomedical Problems in 1978 and received a [[Doctor of Philosophy|Ph.D.]] in these disciplines in 1979. As a [[cosmonaut-physician]], Morukov completed [[medical]] training in [[cardiology]], [[gastroenterology]], [[otolaryngology]], [[stomatology]], [[ophthalmology]], and [[cardiopulmonary resuscitation]] between 1989-91. In 1995, he took an advanced course in emergency medical care. In 1996, he completed a medical training course in [[endocrinology]] and [[hematology]]. {{cn}} |
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Morukov is married to Nina M. Morukova and they have a son (Ivan) and daughter (Olga). Morukov’s mother, Lidia F. Khromova, resides in Moscow. His father, Vladimir D. Morukov, is deceased. He enjoys reading, watching movies and cooking. |
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⚫ | Morukov graduated from high school in 1967 and received his [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]] from the 2nd Moscow Medical Institute (now [[Russian State Medical University]]) in 1973. He joined the professorate in [[outer space|space]], [[aviation]] and naval medicine at the Institute for Biomedical Problems in 1978 and received a [[Doctor of Philosophy|Ph.D.]] in these disciplines in 1979. |
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As a [[cosmonaut-physician]], Morukov completed [[medical]] training in [[cardiology]], [[gastroenterology]], [[otolaryngology]], [[stomatology]], [[ophthalmology]], and [[cardiopulmonary resuscitation]] between 1989-1991. In 1995, he took an advanced course in emergency medical care. In 1996, he completed a medical training course in [[endocrinology]] and [[hematology]]. |
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From October 1990 to February 1992, Morukov attended a basic space-training course at [[Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center]]. |
From October 1990 to February 1992, Morukov attended a basic space-training course at [[Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center]]. |
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1995-1998 Cosmonaut-Researcher, Chief Division of the State Research Center RF-Institute for Biomedical Problems. |
1995-1998 Cosmonaut-Researcher, Chief Division of the State Research Center RF-Institute for Biomedical Problems. |
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For more than 20 years, Morukov has been involved in providing medical operations support for manned space flights. From 1979-1980 he provided medical support for the prolonged space missions on the space station "[[Salyut 6]]" as a member of the staff in [[Mission Control Center]]. |
For more than 20 years, Morukov has been involved in providing medical operations support for manned space flights. From 1979-1980 he provided medical support for the prolonged space missions on the space station "[[Salyut 6]]" as a member of the staff in [[Mission Control Center]]. |
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From 1982 |
From 1982-87, Morukov coordinated scientific projects dedicated to the development of countermeasures to the negative metabolic changes that occur during [[hypokinesia]] and [[microgravity]]. His specific scientific interest in this area is [[calcium metabolism correction]]. He organized a series of experiments with prolonged head-down tilt, including a 370-day experiment dedicated to the experimental testing of a countermeasure complex for prolonged space flights. He participated in a joint American-Russian medical experiment on [[STS-60]], [[STS-71|Mir 18/STS-71]] and all other Mir-[[NASA]] Project Missions. From 1995 to 1998 he served as the Human Life-Sciences Experiments Coordinator for the NASA-Mir scientific program. He published more than 100 scientific papers and has [[patents]] for four inventions. {{cn}} |
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Morukov participated in a joint American-Russian medical experiment on [[STS-60]], [[STS-71|Mir 18/STS-71]] and all other Mir-[[NASA]] Project Missions. From 1995 to 1998 he served as the Human Life-Sciences Experiments Coordinator for the NASA-Mir scientific program. |
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Morukov has published more than 100 scientific papers and has [[patents]] for four inventions. |
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==Spaceflight experience== |
==Spaceflight experience== |
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Morukov was first selected for medical-cosmonaut service in 1976. Based on his qualifications, he was continually offered medical-cosmonaut selection and was chosen as a cosmonaut-researcher in 1989. Upon completion of his basic cosmonaut-training in 1992, he became a cosmonaut-researcher in the Institute for Biomedical Problems. |
Morukov was first selected for medical-cosmonaut service in 1976. Based on his qualifications, he was continually offered medical-cosmonaut selection and was chosen as a cosmonaut-researcher in 1989. Upon completion of his basic cosmonaut-training in 1992, he became a cosmonaut-researcher in the Institute for Biomedical Problems. From January to July 1993, Morukov completed a technical, medical and scientific training course as a cosmonaut-researcher of the cosmonaut-physician flight on-board [[Mir]] Station Project (during Mir 15-17 Missions). |
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From January to July 1993, Morukov completed a technical, medical and scientific training course as a cosmonaut-researcher of the cosmonaut-physician flight on-board [[Mir]] Station Project (during Mir 15-17 Missions). |
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From November 1997 to February 1998, he completed a regularly scheduled technical training course, which included ISS Russian-segment systems. |
From November 1997 to February 1998, he completed a regularly scheduled technical training course, which included ISS Russian-segment systems. |
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From August 1998 to January 1999, Morukov attended the Flight-Surgeon Training Course at [[Johnson Space Center]]. |
From August 1998 to January 1999, Morukov attended the Flight-Surgeon Training Course at [[Johnson Space Center]]. |
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Morukov served on the crew of [[STS-106]] (8–20, 2000). The STS-106 crew successfully prepared the [[International Space Station]] for the arrival of the first permanent crew. The five astronauts and two cosmonauts delivered more than 6,600 pounds of supplies and installed [[battery (electricity)|batteries]], [[power converters]], a [[toilet]] and a treadmill on the Space Station. Two crew members performed a space walk in order to connect power, data and communications cables to the newly arrived [[Zvezda (ISS module)|Zvezda Service Module]] and the Space Station. |
Morukov served on the crew of [[STS-106]] (8–20, 2000). The STS-106 crew successfully prepared the [[International Space Station]] for the arrival of the first permanent crew. The five astronauts and two cosmonauts delivered more than 6,600 pounds of supplies and installed [[battery (electricity)|batteries]], [[power converters]], a [[toilet]] and a treadmill on the Space Station. Two crew members performed a space walk in order to connect power, data and communications cables to the newly arrived [[Zvezda (ISS module)|Zvezda Service Module]] and the Space Station. Morukov logged 11 days, 19 hours, and 10 minutes in space. {{cn}} |
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Morukov logged 11 days, 19 hours, and 10 minutes in space. |
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==Awards and honors== |
==Awards and honors== |
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In 1989, the |
In 1989, the '''Leader in Public Medical Service Award''' was conferred upon Morukov. In 1996, he was awarded the medal "[[For Merits to Motherland]]", 2nd degree. |
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==Family== |
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Morukov is survived by his wife, Nina, son Ivan, daughter Olga, and mother, Lidia F. Khromova. |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Persondata |
{{Persondata |
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| NAME = Morukov, Boris |
| NAME = Morukov, Boris Vladimirovich |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Physician, cosmonaut |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1 October 1950 |
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1 October 1950 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Moscow]], [[Russia]] |
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Moscow]], [[Soviet Russia]], USSR |
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| DATE OF DEATH =1 January 2015 |
| DATE OF DEATH = 1 January 2015 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
| PLACE OF DEATH = Moscow, Russia}} |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Morukov, Boris}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morukov, Boris}} |
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[[Category:1950 births]] |
[[Category:1950 births]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Russian cosmonauts]] |
[[Category:Russian cosmonauts]] |
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[[Category:Russian physicians]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Heroes of the Russian Federation]] |
[[Category:Heroes of the Russian Federation]] |
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[[Category:Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences]] |
[[Category:Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences]] |
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[[Category:2015 deaths]] |
[[Category:2015 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Disease-related deaths in Russia]] |
Revision as of 20:39, 1 January 2015
This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. |
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. |
Boris Vladimirovich Morukov | |
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![]() | |
Born | 1 October 1950 |
Died | 1 January 2015 |
Nationality | Russian |
Occupation(s) | Physician, cosmonaut |
Space career | |
RKA Cosmonaut | |
Time in space | 11d 19h 12m |
Selection | 1989 |
Missions | STS-106 |
Mission insignia | ![]() |
Boris Vladimirovich Morukov (Russian: Борис Владимирович Моруков; born 1 October 1950 – 1 January 2015) was a Russian physician at the State Research Center RF-Institute for Biomedical Problems (IBMP). He trained with the Russian Federal Space Agency as a research-cosmonaut and flew aboard NASA Space Shuttle mission STS-106 as a mission specialist.
Biography
Morukov graduated from high school in 1967 and received his M.D. from the 2nd Moscow Medical Institute (now Russian State Medical University) in 1973. He joined the professorate in space, aviation and naval medicine at the Institute for Biomedical Problems in 1978 and received a Ph.D. in these disciplines in 1979. As a cosmonaut-physician, Morukov completed medical training in cardiology, gastroenterology, otolaryngology, stomatology, ophthalmology, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation between 1989-91. In 1995, he took an advanced course in emergency medical care. In 1996, he completed a medical training course in endocrinology and hematology. [citation needed]
From October 1990 to February 1992, Morukov attended a basic space-training course at Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center.
1978-1984 Researcher in the Institute for Biomedical Problems (IBMP). 1984-1988 Senior Researcher in the Institute for Biomedical Problems. 1988-1989 Chief of Department of Metabolism and Its Regulation, IBMP. 1989-1994 Cosmonaut-Researcher, Chief Laboratory of Metabolism and Immunology, IBMP. 1995-1998 Cosmonaut-Researcher, Chief Division of the State Research Center RF-Institute for Biomedical Problems.
For more than 20 years, Morukov has been involved in providing medical operations support for manned space flights. From 1979-1980 he provided medical support for the prolonged space missions on the space station "Salyut 6" as a member of the staff in Mission Control Center.
From 1982-87, Morukov coordinated scientific projects dedicated to the development of countermeasures to the negative metabolic changes that occur during hypokinesia and microgravity. His specific scientific interest in this area is calcium metabolism correction. He organized a series of experiments with prolonged head-down tilt, including a 370-day experiment dedicated to the experimental testing of a countermeasure complex for prolonged space flights. He participated in a joint American-Russian medical experiment on STS-60, Mir 18/STS-71 and all other Mir-NASA Project Missions. From 1995 to 1998 he served as the Human Life-Sciences Experiments Coordinator for the NASA-Mir scientific program. He published more than 100 scientific papers and has patents for four inventions. [citation needed]
Spaceflight experience
Morukov was first selected for medical-cosmonaut service in 1976. Based on his qualifications, he was continually offered medical-cosmonaut selection and was chosen as a cosmonaut-researcher in 1989. Upon completion of his basic cosmonaut-training in 1992, he became a cosmonaut-researcher in the Institute for Biomedical Problems. From January to July 1993, Morukov completed a technical, medical and scientific training course as a cosmonaut-researcher of the cosmonaut-physician flight on-board Mir Station Project (during Mir 15-17 Missions).
From November 1997 to February 1998, he completed a regularly scheduled technical training course, which included ISS Russian-segment systems.
From August 1998 to January 1999, Morukov attended the Flight-Surgeon Training Course at Johnson Space Center.
Morukov served on the crew of STS-106 (8–20, 2000). The STS-106 crew successfully prepared the International Space Station for the arrival of the first permanent crew. The five astronauts and two cosmonauts delivered more than 6,600 pounds of supplies and installed batteries, power converters, a toilet and a treadmill on the Space Station. Two crew members performed a space walk in order to connect power, data and communications cables to the newly arrived Zvezda Service Module and the Space Station. Morukov logged 11 days, 19 hours, and 10 minutes in space. [citation needed]
Awards and honors
In 1989, the Leader in Public Medical Service Award was conferred upon Morukov. In 1996, he was awarded the medal "For Merits to Motherland", 2nd degree.
Family
Morukov is survived by his wife, Nina, son Ivan, daughter Olga, and mother, Lidia F. Khromova.