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[[Image:Flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic.png|thumb|240px|right|The flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic]]
[[Image:Flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic.png|thumb|240px|right|The flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic]]
[[Image:Azerbaijan districts Talysh-Mughan.png|thumb|250px|right|Map of Azerbaijan showing the six districts that delcared independence as the Talysh-Mughan Republic]]
[[Image:Azerbaijan districts Talysh-Mughan.png|thumb|250px|right|Map of Azerbaijan showing the six districts that delcared independence as the Talysh-Mughan Republic]]
The '''Talysh-Mughan Republic''' (also known as '''Talyshstan''') was a short-lived self-proclaimed sepratist [[Talysh people|Talysh]] republic in [[Azerbaijan]] that lasted from from June to August 1993. It was located in extreme southeastern Azerbaijan, envisaging to consist in the 6 administrative districts of Azerbaijan around the regional capital city Lankaran: [[Lankaran]], [[Lankaran (rayon)|Lankaran rayon]], [[Lerik]], [[Astara (rayon)|Astara]], [[Masally]] and [[Yardymli]]. Historically the area had been a [[Talysh Khanate|khanate]], one of 15 historic Azerbaijani khanates.
The '''Talysh-Mughan Republic''' (also known as '''Talyshstan''') was a short-lived self-proclaimed seperatist [[Talysh people|Talysh]] state in [[Azerbaijan]] that lasted from from June to August 1993. It was located in extreme southeastern Azerbaijan, envisaging to consist in the 6 administrative districts of Azerbaijan around the regional capital city Lankaran: [[Lankaran]], [[Lankaran (rayon)|Lankaran rayon]], [[Lerik]], [[Astara (rayon)|Astara]], [[Masally]] and [[Yardymli]]. Historically the area had been a [[Talysh Khanate|khanate]], one of 15 historic Azerbaijani khanates.


The republic was proclaimed amid turmoil and civil war in Azerbaijan, with the tacit support from Russia. In June 1993 a military rebellion against president [[Abulfaz Elchibey]] broke out under the leadership of Colonel [[Surat Huseynov]]. Colonel [[Alakram Alekper Gumbatov]], the leader of the [[Talysh]] nationalists proclaimed the new republic in Lankaran, escalating violence. However, as the situation settled and [[Heydar Aliyev]] rose to power in Azerbaijan, with legal order and sovereignty being restored in Azerbaijan, the TMR has not taken off the ground.
The republic was proclaimed amid turmoil and civil war in Azerbaijan, with the tacit support from Russia. In June 1993 a military rebellion against president [[Abulfaz Elchibey]] broke out under the leadership of Colonel [[Surat Huseynov]]. Colonel [[Alakram Alekper Gumbatov]], the leader of the [[Talysh]] nationalists proclaimed the new republic in Lankaran, escalating violence. However, as the situation settled and [[Heydar Aliyev]] rose to power in Azerbaijan, with legal order and sovereignty being restored in Azerbaijan, the TMR has not taken off the ground.

Revision as of 12:15, 2 September 2006

File:Flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic.png
The flag of the Talysh-Mughan Republic
Map of Azerbaijan showing the six districts that delcared independence as the Talysh-Mughan Republic

The Talysh-Mughan Republic (also known as Talyshstan) was a short-lived self-proclaimed seperatist Talysh state in Azerbaijan that lasted from from June to August 1993. It was located in extreme southeastern Azerbaijan, envisaging to consist in the 6 administrative districts of Azerbaijan around the regional capital city Lankaran: Lankaran, Lankaran rayon, Lerik, Astara, Masally and Yardymli. Historically the area had been a khanate, one of 15 historic Azerbaijani khanates.

The republic was proclaimed amid turmoil and civil war in Azerbaijan, with the tacit support from Russia. In June 1993 a military rebellion against president Abulfaz Elchibey broke out under the leadership of Colonel Surat Huseynov. Colonel Alakram Alekper Gumbatov, the leader of the Talysh nationalists proclaimed the new republic in Lankaran, escalating violence. However, as the situation settled and Heydar Aliyev rose to power in Azerbaijan, with legal order and sovereignty being restored in Azerbaijan, the TMR has not taken off the ground.

Gumbatov was arrested and initially received death sentence which was subsecuently commuted to life imprisonment. In 2004 he was pardoned and released from custody under pressure from the Council of Europe. He was allowed to emigrate to Europe after making a public promise not to engage in politics. A Talysh National Movement is still active, their aspiration being the restructuring of the Talysh-Mughan Republic [1].

See also