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* [http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs015001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000)] – Minor Planet Center
* [http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs015001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000)] – Minor Planet Center
* {{JPL small body|title=17473 (1991 FM3)|id=2017473}}
* {{JPL small body|title=17473 (1991 FM3)|id=2017473}}

{{Minor planets navigator|17472 Dinah |(17474) 1991 GK5}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Freddiemercury}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Freddiemercury}}

Revision as of 09:36, 6 September 2016

17473 Freddiemercury
Discovery [1]
Discovered byH. Debehogne
Discovery siteLa Silla Obs.
Discovery date21 March 1991
Designations
17473 Freddiemercury
Named after
Freddie Mercury
(musician)[2]
1991 FM3 · 1982 VC9
1999 JE127
main-belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc33.27 yr (12,153 days)
Aphelion2.7604 AU
Perihelion2.0187 AU
2.3896 AU
Eccentricity0.1552
3.69 yr (1,349 days)
5.6736°
0° 16m 0.48s / day
Inclination0.9123°
0.8769°
100.50°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions3.435±0.374 km[1][3]
0.313±0.064[1][3]
14.4[1]

17473 Freddiemercury, provisional designation 1991 FM3, is a bright asteroid from the inner regions asteroid belt, approximately 3.4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 21 March 1991, by Belgian astronomer Henri Debehogne at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile.[2]

The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,349 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 1° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] The first observation was made at Crimea–Nauchnij in 1982, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 9 years prior to its discovery.[2] According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the asteroid measures 3.4 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.313.[3] As of 2016, the asteroid's composition, as well as its rotation period and shape remain unknown.[1]

On 5 September 2016, the International Astronomical Union and the Minor Planet Centre named it "Freddiemercury" after Freddie Mercury (1946–1991), as the asteroid was discovered in the year that the singer died (M.P.C. 101215)[4] and its provisional designation included his initials. The naming was announced by Brian May at Montreux Casino to mark the singer's 70th birthday.[5][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 17473 (1991 FM3)" (2016-02-17 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "17473 (1991 FM3)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  3. ^ a b c Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; et al. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  4. ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  5. ^ "Freddie Mercury: Asteroid named after late Queen star to mark 70th birthday". BBC News. 6 September 2016.
  6. ^ "A shooting star leaping through the sky: asteroid named after Freddie Mercury on '70th birthday'". Telegraph. 5 September 2016.