Calder Memorial Trophy: Difference between revisions
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== History== |
== History== |
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[[File:Red Dutton, 1944.jpg|thumb|left|200px|NHL president [[Red Dutton]] presenting the Calder Memorial Trophy to [[Gus Bodnar]] in 1944]] |
[[File:Red Dutton, 1944.jpg|thumb|left|200px|NHL president [[Red Dutton]] presenting the Calder Memorial Trophy to [[Gus Bodnar]] in 1944]] |
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The Calder Memorial Trophy is named in honour of [[Frank Calder]], the former President of the [[National Hockey League]] (NHL) from its inception in 1917 to his death in 1943. Although ''Rookie of the Year'' honors were handed out beginning in [[1932–33 NHL season|1932–33]], the Calder Trophy was first presented at the conclusion of the [[1936–37 NHL season]].<ref name="Calder Profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.legendsofhockey.net/html/silver_splashcalder.htm|title=Silverware: Calder Memorial Trophy|accessdate=August 21, 2007|work=Legends Of Hockey}}</ref> After Calder's death in 1943 the trophy was renamed the Calder Memorial Trophy.<ref name="Calder Trophy">{{cite web|url=http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=24931|title=Calder Memorial Trophy|accessdate=August 21, 2007|work=[[National Hockey League]]}}</ref> |
The Calder Memorial Trophy is named in honour of [[Frank Calder]], the former President of the [[National Hockey League]] (NHL) from its inception in 1917 to his death in 1943. Although ''Rookie of the Year'' honors were handed out beginning in [[1932–33 NHL season|1932–33]], the Calder Trophy was first presented at the conclusion of the [[1936–37 NHL season]].<ref name="Calder Profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.legendsofhockey.net/html/silver_splashcalder.htm |title=Silverware: Calder Memorial Trophy |accessdate=August 21, 2007 |work=Legends Of Hockey |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930005454/http://www.legendsofhockey.net/html/silver_splashcalder.htm |archivedate=September 30, 2007 |df= }}</ref> After Calder's death in 1943 the trophy was renamed the Calder Memorial Trophy.<ref name="Calder Trophy">{{cite web|url=http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=24931|title=Calder Memorial Trophy|accessdate=August 21, 2007|work=[[National Hockey League]]}}</ref> |
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In [[1989–90 NHL season|1990]], [[Sergei Makarov (ice hockey)|Sergei Makarov]] of the [[Calgary Flames]] became the oldest player, at age 31, to win the trophy, even though he had played for [[HC CSKA Moscow]] (the "Red Army" team) in the [[Soviet Union]].<ref name="Sergei Makarov">{{cite web|url=http://www.legendsofhockey.net/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/SilverwareTrophyWinner.jsp?tro=CMT&year=1989-90|title=Sergei Makarov|accessdate=August 21, 2007|work=Legends Of Hockey}}</ref> After that season, the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were under 26 years old by September 15 of their rookie season.<ref name="Calder Trophy"/> |
In [[1989–90 NHL season|1990]], [[Sergei Makarov (ice hockey)|Sergei Makarov]] of the [[Calgary Flames]] became the oldest player, at age 31, to win the trophy, even though he had played for [[HC CSKA Moscow]] (the "Red Army" team) in the [[Soviet Union]].<ref name="Sergei Makarov">{{cite web|url=http://www.legendsofhockey.net/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/SilverwareTrophyWinner.jsp?tro=CMT&year=1989-90|title=Sergei Makarov|accessdate=August 21, 2007|work=Legends Of Hockey}}</ref> After that season, the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were under 26 years old by September 15 of their rookie season.<ref name="Calder Trophy"/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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*[http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=24931 Calder Trophy history at NHL.com] |
*[http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=24931 Calder Trophy history at NHL.com] |
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*[http://www.legendsofhockey.net/html/silver_splashcalder.htm Calder Trophy profile at Legends of Hockey.net] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930005454/http://www.legendsofhockey.net/html/silver_splashcalder.htm Calder Trophy profile at Legends of Hockey.net] |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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Revision as of 21:45, 12 November 2016
Sport | Ice hockey |
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Awarded for | Rookie of the Year in the National Hockey League |
History | |
First award | 1936–37 NHL season |
Most recent | Artemi Panarin |
The Calder Memorial Trophy is an annual award given "to the player selected as the most proficient in his first year of competition in the National Hockey League (NHL)." Serving as the NHL's Rookie of the Year award, this version of the trophy has been awarded since its creation for the 1936–37 NHL season. The voting is conducted by members of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association at the conclusion of each regular season to determine the winner.
History
The Calder Memorial Trophy is named in honour of Frank Calder, the former President of the National Hockey League (NHL) from its inception in 1917 to his death in 1943. Although Rookie of the Year honors were handed out beginning in 1932–33, the Calder Trophy was first presented at the conclusion of the 1936–37 NHL season.[1] After Calder's death in 1943 the trophy was renamed the Calder Memorial Trophy.[2]
In 1990, Sergei Makarov of the Calgary Flames became the oldest player, at age 31, to win the trophy, even though he had played for HC CSKA Moscow (the "Red Army" team) in the Soviet Union.[3] After that season, the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were under 26 years old by September 15 of their rookie season.[2]
To be eligible for the award, a player cannot have played any more than 25 regular season games previously in any single season, nor have played in more than six regular season games in each of two separate preceding seasons in any major professional league.[2]"The latter fact was perhaps most prominent when in the 1979–80 season, first-year phenom Wayne Gretzky was not eligible to win the Calder Trophy despite scoring 137 points (the previous rookie record at the time being 95), because he had played a full season the previous year in the World Hockey Association.[4] In 1991, goaltender Ed Belfour won the Calder having previously appeared in 32 games with the Chicago Blackhawks over the 1988–89 and 1989–90 seasons.[5] Belfour was eligible for the award because nine of those appearances came during the 1990 Stanley Cup playoffs, and the other 23 appearances were made during the 1988-89 season. The nine playoff games did not count towards the regular season eligibility requirements. In 2010–11, Logan Couture was eligible for the Calder Trophy despite having played in 40 previous games (25 in the regular season and 15 in the playoffs, both in 2009–10), while Alex Pietrangelo was ineligible despite having played only 17 previous games (eight in 2008–09 and nine in 2009–10, both times sent back to juniors).
The trophy has been won the most times by rookies from the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Chicago Blackhawks, who have won it on nine occasions each. The voting is conducted at the end of the regular season by members of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association, and each individual voter ranks their top five candidates on a 10–7–5–3–1 points system.[6] Three finalists are named and the trophy is awarded at the NHL Awards ceremony after the playoffs.
Winners
C | Centre |
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LW | Left Wing |
D | Defence |
RW | Right Wing |
G | Goaltender |
- ^ Player's age at the time of award win
- ^ No winner because of the 2004–05 NHL lockout
See also
References
- ^ "Silverware: Calder Memorial Trophy". Legends Of Hockey. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c "Calder Memorial Trophy". National Hockey League. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
- ^ "Sergei Makarov". Legends Of Hockey. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
- ^ "Wayne Gretzky-The Great One". Oilers Heritage. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
- ^ "Ed Belfour hockey statistics and profile". Internet Hockey Database. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
- ^ Dolezar, Jon (April 20, 2003). "Foppa shows the most Hart". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 17, 2007.