Jump to content

Wikipedia:Today's featured article/August 26, 2017: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m recently featured
variety (avoiding forge ... forge)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{TFAIMAGE|File:Alfred Naujocks.jpg|Alfred Naujocks, the head of the first counterfeiting operation}}
{{TFAIMAGE|File:Alfred Naujocks.jpg|Alfred Naujocks, the head of the first counterfeiting operation}}
'''[[Operation Bernhard]]''' was an exercise by the [[Nazism|Nazi]]s to forge British [[Banknotes of the pound sterling|bank notes]]. The initial plan was to drop the notes over Britain to bring about a collapse of the economy, but the operation was closed in early 1942 after its head, [[Alfred Naujocks]], fell out of favour with his superior officer, [[Reinhard Heydrich]]. It was reopened in July with a new goal, to forge money to finance German intelligence operations. Prisoners were sent to [[Sachsenhausen concentration camp]] to work under SS Major [[Bernhard Krüger]], producing British notes until mid 1945 worth between [[£]]130 and £300 million. Counterfeit notes from the operation were used to pay the Turkish agent [[Elyesa Bazna]]—code-named Cicero—for his work in obtaining secrets from the British ambassador in [[Ankara]], Turkey. Another £100,000 helped to free the Italian leader [[Benito Mussolini]] in the [[Gran Sasso raid]] in September 1943. The operation was dramatised in a 1981 [[BBC]] comedy-drama miniseries, ''[[Private Schulz (TV series)|Private Schulz]]'', and in a 2007 Austrian film, ''[[The Counterfeiters (2007 film)|The Counterfeiters]]''. {{TFAFULL|Operation Bernhard}}
'''[[Operation Bernhard]]''' was an exercise by the [[Nazism|Nazi]]s to forge British [[Banknotes of the pound sterling|bank notes]]. The initial plan was to drop the notes over Britain to bring about a collapse of the economy, but the operation was closed in early 1942 after its head, [[Alfred Naujocks]], fell out of favour with his superior officer, [[Reinhard Heydrich]]. It was reopened in July as a counterfeiting operation to finance German intelligence operations. Prisoners were sent to [[Sachsenhausen concentration camp]] to work under SS Major [[Bernhard Krüger]], producing British notes until mid 1945 worth between [[£]]130 and £300 million. Counterfeit notes from the operation were used to pay the Turkish agent [[Elyesa Bazna]]—code-named Cicero—for his work in obtaining secrets from the British ambassador in [[Ankara]], Turkey. Another £100,000 helped to free the Italian leader [[Benito Mussolini]] in the [[Gran Sasso raid]] in September 1943. The operation was dramatised in a 1981 [[BBC]] comedy-drama miniseries, ''[[Private Schulz (TV series)|Private Schulz]]'', and in a 2007 Austrian film, ''[[The Counterfeiters (2007 film)|The Counterfeiters]]''. {{TFAFULL|Operation Bernhard}}


{{TFArecentlist|
{{TFArecentlist|

Revision as of 12:38, 13 August 2017

Alfred Naujocks, the head of the first counterfeiting operation

Operation Bernhard was an exercise by the Nazis to forge British bank notes. The initial plan was to drop the notes over Britain to bring about a collapse of the economy, but the operation was closed in early 1942 after its head, Alfred Naujocks, fell out of favour with his superior officer, Reinhard Heydrich. It was reopened in July as a counterfeiting operation to finance German intelligence operations. Prisoners were sent to Sachsenhausen concentration camp to work under SS Major Bernhard Krüger, producing British notes until mid 1945 worth between £130 and £300 million. Counterfeit notes from the operation were used to pay the Turkish agent Elyesa Bazna—code-named Cicero—for his work in obtaining secrets from the British ambassador in Ankara, Turkey. Another £100,000 helped to free the Italian leader Benito Mussolini in the Gran Sasso raid in September 1943. The operation was dramatised in a 1981 BBC comedy-drama miniseries, Private Schulz, and in a 2007 Austrian film, The Counterfeiters. (Full article...)

Recently featured: