List of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate: Difference between revisions

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This is a list of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate. This article includes a list of the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and the 5 inhabited U.S. territories sorted by economic growth — the percentage change in real GDP for the first quarter of 2019 is listed (for the 50 states and District of Columbia), using the most recent data available from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.^[1] The most recent data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018, and the most recent data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.

Within the 50 states and District of Columbia, West Virginia had the largest GDP growth rate ( 5.2%) in the First Quarter 2019, while Hawaii had the smallest growth rate ( 1.2%).^[1] In the 2018—2019 period, the Nördliche Marianen had the lowest GDP growth rate ( 19.6%).^[2] In 2017, Amerikanisch-Samoa had a very low GDP growth rate ( 5.8%), but its GDP has grown since then.^[3] Also, the Northern Mariana Islands had the highest GDP growth rate in the United States in 2017 ( 25.1%), but it now has the lowest GDP growth rate in the United States.^[4]^[2]

First Quarter 2019 list

List of U.S. states, federal district, and territories by economic growth in Q1 2019^[1]^[3]^[5]^[2]^[6]^[7]^{[note 1]}
Rank	State federal district or territory	2019 (First Quarter) GDP Percent change ^[1]^[3]^[5]^[2]^[6]^[7]^{[note 2]}
1	West Virginia	5.2
2	Texas	5.1
3	New Mexico	4.6
4	Utah	4.2
5	Nevada	4.0
6	Alaska	3.9
6	North Dakota	3.9
6	Oklahoma	3.9
6	Delaware	3.9
10	Louisiana	3.8
10	Arizona	3.8
10	New York	3.8
13	Colorado	3.6
13	South Dakota	3.6
15	Ohio	3.5
16	Nebraska	3.4
17	Wyoming	3.3
18	Montana	3.2
19	Kansas	3.1
19	Georgien	3.1
19	Washington	3.1
19	Oregon	3.1
23	Florida	2.9
23	Illinois	2.9
23	Indiana	2.9
23	Pennsylvania	2.9
23	Wisconsin	2.9
28	North Carolina	2.8
29	Virginia	2.7
29	Massachusetts	2.7
29	Alabama	2.7
29	California	2.7
29	Idaho	2.7
34	New Hampshire	2.6
34	Michigan	2.6
34	Minnesota	2.6
34	Maine	2.6
38	Arkansas	2.5
38	Kentucky	2.5
38	Vermont	2.5
38	South Carolina	2.5
42	Tennessee	2.4
43	Missouri	2.3
43	Iowa	2.3
45	Amerikanisch-Samoa	2.2
45	Connecticut	2.2
45	Rhode Island	2.2
48	Mississippi	1.9
49	New Jersey	1.8
49	Maryland	1.8
51	District of Columbia	1.4
52	Hawaii	1.2
53	Guam	0.3
54	U.S. Jungferninseln	1.7
55	Puerto Rico	4.9
56	Nördliche Marianen	19.6

2017 list

List of U.S. states and federal district by economic growth in 2017^[8]
2017 Rank	State or federal district	2017 GDP Percent change
—	Vereinigte Staaten	2.1
1	Washington	4.4
2	Colorado	3.6
3	Nevada	3.5
4	Arizona	3.2
5	Utah	3.1
6	California	3.0
7	Georgien	2.7
7	Idaho	2.7
9	Massachusetts	2.6
	Texas	2.6
	West Virginia	2.6
12	Oregon	2.5
12	Tennessee	2.5
14	Michigan	2.3
	North Carolina	2.3
	South Carolina	2.3
17	Florida	2.2
18	Indiana	2.1
19	Virginia	2.0
19	Wyoming	2.0
21	Minnesota	1.9
	New Hampshire	1.9
	Ohio	1.9
24	Kentucky	1.8
24	Pennsylvania	1.8
—	District of Columbia	1.7
26	Hawaii	1.7
26	Wisconsin	1.7
28	Delaware	1.6
28	Rhode Island	1.6
30	Maryland	1.5
31	Maine	1.4
32	Alabama	1.2
32	Illinois	1.2
34	Arkansas	1.1
	Missouri	1.1
	New York	1.1
	Vermont	1.1
38	North Dakota	1.0
39	New Jersey	0.9
40	New Mexico	0.8
41	Montana	0.6
41	Nebraska	0.6
43	Iowa	0.5
43	Oklahoma	0.5
45	Mississippi	0.3
45	South Dakota	0.3
47	Alaska	0.2
48	Kansas	0.1
49	Connecticut	0.2
49	Louisiana	0.2

2013 list

List of U.S. states and federal district by economic growth in 2010–13
2013 Rank	State or federal district	2013 GDP Percent change^[9]	2010–13 GDP Percent change	2010–13 Pop. Percent change^[10]	2010–13 Per Capita GDP percent change
—	Vereinigte Staaten	1.8	2.0	0.8	1.2
1	North Dakota	9.7	11.7	2.4	9.3
2	Wyoming	7.6	1.2	1.1	0.1
3	West Virginia	5.1	2.3		2.3
4	Oklahoma	4.2	2.8	0.8	2.0
5	Idaho	4.1	1.4	0.9	0.5
6	Utah	3.8	2.5	1.5	1.0
7	Colorado	3.8	3.5	1.5	2.0
8	Texas	3.7	4.5	1.6	2.9
9	Nebraska	3.1	2.8	1.2	1.6
10	South Dakota	3.0	3.1	0.7	2.4
11	Montana	3.0	2.8	0.8	2.0
12	Iowa	2.9	2.5	0.5	2.0
13	Minnesota	2.8	2.8	0.7	2.1
14	Washington	2.7	4.1	0.8	3.3
15	Oregon	2.7	2.2	1.3	0.9
16	Arkansas	2.4	2.3	0.4	1.9
17	North Carolina	2.3	1.8	1.0	0.8
18	Florida	2.2	1.0	1.3	0.3
19	Indiana	2.1	3.0	0.4	2.6
20	California	2.0	1.8	1.0	0.8
21	Michigan	2.0	2.8	0.1	2.7
22	Vermont	1.9	2.4	0.1	2.3
23	Kansas	1.9	2.3	0.4	1.9
24	Hawaii	1.9	1.9	1.1	0.8
25	Georgien	1.8	1.2	1.0	0.2
26	Ohio	1.8	2.5	0.1	2.4
27	Wisconsin	1.7	1.8	0.3	1.5
28	Massachusetts	1.6	2.4	0.7	1.7
29	Mississippi	1.6	1.3	0.2	1.1
30	Kentucky	1.6	2.3	0.4	1.9
31	Delaware	1.6	0.9	0.9
32	New Mexico	1.5	0.9	0.4	0.5
33	Rhode Island	1.4	1.3		1.3
34	Louisiana	1.3	1.5	0.6	0.9
35	South Carolina	1.2	1.9	1.0	0.9
36	Arizona	1.1	1.9	1.1	0.8
37	New Jersey	1.1	1.0	0.4	0.6
38	Nevada	1.0	0.8	1.1	0.3
39	Connecticut	0.9	0.4	0.2	0.2
40	New Hampshire	0.9	1.5	0.2	1.3
41	Maine	0.9	0.4		0.4
42	Illinois	0.9	1.3	0.1	1.2
43	Tennessee	0.8	1.7	0.3	1.4
44	Missouri	0.8	2.2	0.7	1.5
45	Alabama	0.8	0.8	0.3	0.5
46	New York	0.7	1.6	0.5	1.1
47	Pennsylvania	0.7	1.4	0.2	1.2
48	Virginia	0.1	1.3	1.0	0.3
49	Maryland		1.4	0.9	0.5
50	Alaska	2.5	0.8	1.1	0.3

Notes

^ Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.
^ Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-state-first-quarter-2019 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product By State, First Quarter 2019. Retrieved August 28, 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-commonwealth-northern-mariana-islands-cnmi-2018 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/american-samoa-gdp-increases-2018 BEA.gov. American Samoa GDP Increases in 2018. Retrieved August 28, 2019.
^ https://www.bea.gov/news/blog/2018-10-17/northern-mariana-islands-gdp-increases-2017 BEA.gov. Northern Mariana Islands’ GDP increases in 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
^ ^a ^b https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-guam-2018 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product for Guam, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
^ ^a ^b https://www.bea.gov/news/2018/us-virgin-islands-gdp-decreases-2017 BEA.gov. U.S. Virgin Islands GDP Decreases in 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
^ ^a ^b https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=PR Data.worldbank.org. Puerto Rico (GDP Growth). Retrieved November 29, 2019.
^ "Gross Domestic Product by State and Federal district: First Quarter 2018" (PDF).
^ BEA official report
^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". 2014 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.

External links

BEA news release: Widespread Economic Growth in 2012

[8] Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.

[9] Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.

[2019Q1-1] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-state-first-quarter-2019 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product By State, First Quarter 2019. Retrieved August 28, 2019.

[CNMI-2] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-commonwealth-northern-mariana-islands-cnmi-2018 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.

[AS-3] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/2019/american-samoa-gdp-increases-2018 BEA.gov. American Samoa GDP Increases in 2018. Retrieved August 28, 2019.

[CNMI2017-4] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/blog/2018-10-17/northern-mariana-islands-gdp-increases-2017 BEA.gov. Northern Mariana Islands’ GDP increases in 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2019.

[Guam-5] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-guam-2018 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product for Guam, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.

[VI-6] ttps://www.bea.gov/news/2018/us-virgin-islands-gdp-decreases-2017 BEA.gov. U.S. Virgin Islands GDP Decreases in 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2019.

[PR-7] ttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=PR Data.worldbank.org. Puerto Rico (GDP Growth). Retrieved November 29, 2019.

[10] "Gross Domestic Product by State and Federal district: First Quarter 2018" (PDF).

[11] BEA official report

[PopEstUS-12] "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". 2014 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.

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[5]

[6]

[7]

[note 1]

[note 2]

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-This is a '''list of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate'''. This article includes a list of the 50 [[U.S. state]]s, the [[District of Columbia]], and the 5 inhabited [[Territories of the United States|U.S. territories]] sorted by [[economic growth]] — the percentage change in real [[GDP]] for the first quarter of 2019 is listed (for the 50 states and [[District of Columbia]]), using the most recent data available from the U.S. [[Bureau of Economic Analysis]].<ref name="2019Q1"/> The most recent data for [[Guam]], the [[Northern Mariana Islands]], [[Puerto Rico]], and the [[U.S. Virgin Islands]] is from 2017, and the most recent data for [[American Samoa]] is from 2018.
+This is a '''list of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate'''. This article includes a list of the 50 [[U.S. state]]s, the [[District of Columbia]], and the 5 inhabited [[Territories of the United States|U.S. territories]] sorted by [[economic growth]] — the percentage change in real [[GDP]] for the first quarter of 2019 is listed (for the 50 states and [[District of Columbia]]), using the most recent data available from the U.S. [[Bureau of Economic Analysis]].<ref name="2019Q1"/> The most recent data for [[American Samoa]], [[Guam]], the [[Northern Mariana Islands]] and [[Puerto Rico]] is from 2018, and the most recent data for the [[U.S. Virgin Islands]] is from 2017.
-Among all states and territories in 2017—2019, the [[Northern Mariana Islands]] had the highest GDP growth ({{Increase}} 25.1%), while [[Puerto Rico]] had the lowest GDP growth ({{Decrease}} 2.4%).<ref name="CNMI"/><ref name="PR"/> In 2017, [[American Samoa]] had a very low GDP growth rate ({{Decrease}} 5.8%), but its GDP has grown since then.<ref name="AS"/>
+Within the 50 states and District of Columbia, [[West Virginia]] had the largest GDP growth rate ({{Increase}} 5.2%) in the First Quarter 2019, while [[Hawaii]] had the smallest growth rate ({{Increase}} 1.2%).<ref name="2019Q1"/> In the 2018—2019 period, the [[Northern Mariana Islands]] had the lowest GDP growth rate ({{Decrease}} 19.6%).<ref name="CNMI"/> In 2017, [[American Samoa]] had a very low GDP growth rate ({{Decrease}} 5.8%), but its GDP has grown since then.<ref name="AS"/> Also, the Northern Mariana Islands had the highest GDP growth rate in the United States in 2017 ({{Increase}} 25.1%), but it now has the lowest GDP growth rate in the United States.<ref name="CNMI2017">https://www.bea.gov/news/blog/2018-10-17/northern-mariana-islands-gdp-increases-2017 BEA.gov. ''Northern Mariana Islands’ GDP increases in 2017''. Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref><ref name="CNMI"/>
 __TOC__
@@ Line 8: / Line 7: @@
 {| class="wikitable sortable"
-|+List of U.S. states, federal district, and territories by economic growth in Q1 2019<ref name="2019Q1">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-state-first-quarter-2019 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product By State, First Quarter 2019. Retrieved August 28, 2019.</ref><ref name="AS">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/american-samoa-gdp-increases-2018 BEA.gov. ''American Samoa GDP Increases in 2018.'' Retrieved August 28, 2019.</ref><ref name="Guam">https://www.bea.gov/news/2018/guam-gdp-increases-2017 BEA.gov. ''Guam GDP Increases in 2017.'' Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref><ref name="CNMI">https://www.bea.gov/news/blog/2018-10-17/northern-mariana-islands-gdp-increases-2017 BEA.gov. ''Northern Mariana Islands’ GDP increases in 2017''. Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref><ref name="VI">https://www.bea.gov/news/2018/us-virgin-islands-gdp-decreases-2017 BEA.gov. ''U.S. Virgin Islands GDP Decreases in 2017.'' Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref><ref name="PR">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rq.html CIA World Factbook — Puerto Rico. Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref>{{refn|group=note|Data for Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017, and data for American Samoa is from 2018. Because they are from different years, they are not ranked in the table.}}
+|+List of U.S. states, federal district, and territories by economic growth in Q1 2019<ref name="2019Q1">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-state-first-quarter-2019 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product By State, First Quarter 2019. Retrieved August 28, 2019.</ref><ref name="AS">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/american-samoa-gdp-increases-2018 BEA.gov. ''American Samoa GDP Increases in 2018.'' Retrieved August 28, 2019.</ref><ref name="Guam">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-guam-2018 BEA.gov. ''Gross Domestic Product for Guam, 2018.'' Retrieved November 29, 2019.</ref><ref name="CNMI">https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/gross-domestic-product-commonwealth-northern-mariana-islands-cnmi-2018 BEA.gov. Gross Domestic Product for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2019.</ref><ref name="VI">https://www.bea.gov/news/2018/us-virgin-islands-gdp-decreases-2017 BEA.gov. ''U.S. Virgin Islands GDP Decreases in 2017.'' Retrieved July 3, 2019.</ref><ref name="PR">https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=PR Data.worldbank.org. Puerto Rico (GDP Growth). Retrieved November 29, 2019.</ref>{{refn|group=note|Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.}}
 !Rank
 !State<br> federal district<br> or territory
-!2019<br>(First Quarter)<br>GDP<br>Percent<br>change<br><ref name="2019Q1"/><ref name="AS"/><ref name="Guam"/><ref name="CNMI"/><ref name="VI"/><ref name="PR"/>{{refn|group=note|2017 data for Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands; and 2018 data for American Samoa. Because the data for these territories is not from 2019, they are not ranked.}}
+!2019<br>(First Quarter)<br>GDP<br>Percent<br>change<br><ref name="2019Q1"/><ref name="AS"/><ref name="Guam"/><ref name="CNMI"/><ref name="VI"/><ref name="PR"/>{{refn|group=note|Data for the 50 states and District of Columbia is from First Quarter 2019. Data for American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico is from 2018. Data for the U.S. Virgin Islands is from 2017.}}
-|-
-| — || {{flag|Northern Mariana Islands}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 25.1
 |-
 | 1|| {{flag|West Virginia}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 5.2
@@ Line 103: / Line 100: @@
 | 43|| {{flag|Iowa}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 2.3
 |-
-| — || {{flag|American Samoa}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 2.2
+| 45 || {{flag|American Samoa}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 2.2
 |-
 | 45 || {{flag|Connecticut}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 2.2
@@ Line 109: / Line 106: @@
 | 45 || {{flag|Rhode Island}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 2.2
 |-
-| 47 || {{flag|Mississippi}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.9
+| 48 || {{flag|Mississippi}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.9
+|-
+| 49 || {{flag|New Jersey}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.8
 |-
-| 48 || {{flag|New Jersey}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.8
+| 49 || {{flag|Maryland}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.8
 |-
-| 48 || {{flag|Maryland}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.8
+| 51 || {{flag|District of Columbia}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.4
 |-
-| 50 || {{flag|District of Columbia}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.4
+| 52 || {{flag|Hawaii}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.2
 |-
-| 51 || {{flag|Hawaii}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 1.2
+| 53 || {{flag|Guam}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 0.3
 |-
-| — || {{flag|Guam}} || align=center|{{Increase}} 0.2
+| 54 || {{flag|U.S. Virgin Islands}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 1.7
 |-
-| — || {{flag|U.S. Virgin Islands}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 1.7
+| 55 || {{flag|Puerto Rico}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 4.9
 |-
-| — || {{flag|Puerto Rico}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 2.4
+| 56 || {{flag|Northern Mariana Islands}} || align=center|{{Decrease}} 19.6
 |}

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