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{{redirect-distinguish|Rosie the Rocketeer|Rosie the Rocketer}}
{{use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox spaceflight
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = Boeing Pad Abort Test
| name = Boe-OFT
| image = Boeing Starliner on Launch Complex 32 ahead of Boeing PAT.jpg
| image = Boeing Starliner on Launch Complex 32 ahead of Boeing PAT.jpg
| image_caption = Boeing Starliner ahead of Pad Abort Test.
| image_caption = Boeing Starliner ahead of Pad Abort Test.
| mission_type = Technology Demonstration
<!--Basic details-->
| operator = {{Hlist|[[NASA]]|[[Boeing]]}}
| mission_type = Technology demonstration
| COSPAR_ID =
| operator = [[Boeing]
| SATCAT =
| mission_duration = {{time interval|4 November 2019 14:15|4 November 2019 14:16:42|abbr=on|show=hms}}
| mission_duration = {{time interval|2019-11-4 14:15:00|2019-11-4 14:16:33|show=dhms|sep=,}}
| suborbital_apogee = <!--altitude reached if spacecraft did not enter orbit-->
| distance_travelled =
<!--Spacecraft properties-->
| orbits_completed =
| spacecraft = [[Boeing]]}}
| spacecraft = [[Boeing CST-100 Starliner|CST-100 Starliner]]
| manufacturer = Boeing
| spacecraft_type = [[Boeing CST-100 Starliner|CST-100 Starliner]]
<!--Launch details-->
| manufacturer = [[Boeing]]
| launch_date = {{start-date|4 November 2019, 14:15:00}} [[UTC]]
| launch_mass = {{convert|NNNN|abbr=on}}
| launch_rocket = Starliner
| landing_mass = {{convert|NNNN|abbr=on}}
| launch_site = [[White Sands Missile Range Launch Complex 32]]
| launch_date = 4 November 2019 14:15:00 UTC<ref name="sfn-20191203">{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/12/03/launch-of-starliner-test-flight-slips-to-dec-19/ |title=Launch of first Starliner orbital test flight slips to Dec. 19 |work=Spaceflight Now |date=3 December 2019 |accessdate=3 December 2019}}</ref><ref name=SPFN>[https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/12/18/atlas-5-av-080-starliner-oft-mission-status-center/ Live coverage: Overnight countdown underway for Friday’s Starliner launch]</ref>
| launch_contractor = Boeing
| launch_rocket = [[Boeing CST-100 Starliner|CST-100 Starliner]]
<!--end of mission-->
| launch_site = [[White Sands Missile Range]]
| landing_date = {{end-date|4 November 2019, 14:16:42}} [[UTC]]
| landing_date = 4 November 2019 14:16:33 UTC
| landing_site = [[White Sands Missile Range]]
| programme = [[Commercial Crew Development]]
| landing_site = [[White Sands Missile Range]]
| apsis = gee
| orbit_epoch =
| orbit_reference = [[geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]
| orbit_regime = [[Low Earth orbit|Low Earth]]
| orbit_periapsis =
| orbit_apoapsis =
| orbit_period =
| orbit_inclination =
| insignia =
| insignia_alt =
| programme = '''[[Commercial Crew Development]]'''
| previous_mission = [[Crew Dragon Demo-1]]
| previous_mission = [[Crew Dragon Demo-1]]
| next_mission = [[Boeing Orbital Flight Test]]
| next_mission = [[Boeing Orbital Flight Test]]
}}
}}



The Boeing Pad Abort Test was an uncrewed test flight of the engines of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner that launched on 4 November 2019 from White Sands New Mexico. This was the very first flight of Starliner and one of the last milestones ahead of OFT. The mission is part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program and its objectives were to demonstrate that Starliner could safely get a crew away from the launch pad in the event of an emergency on the ground prior to liftoff. After launch, only two of three main parachutes deployed but NASA and Boeing deemed the test safe as Starliner is designed to function on two parachutes with a third parachute as a backup.
The Boeing Pad Abort Test, also known as Boe-PAT, was the first mission of the CST-100 Starliner spacecraft, conducted by Boeing as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. The Boeing Pad Abort Test was an uncrewed test flight of the engines of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner that launched on 4 November 2019 from White Sands New Mexico. This was the very first flight of Starliner and one of the last milestones ahead of OFT. The mission is part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program and its objectives were to demonstrate that Starliner could safely get a crew away from the launch pad in the event of an emergency on the ground prior to liftoff. After launch, only two of three main parachutes deployed but NASA and Boeing deemed the test safe as Starliner is designed to function on two parachutes with a third parachute as a backup.


== History ==
== History ==

Revision as of 15:49, 17 February 2020

Boe-OFT
File:Boeing Starliner on Launch Complex 32 ahead of Boeing PAT.jpg
Boeing Starliner ahead of Pad Abort Test.
Mission typeTechnology Demonstration
Operator
Mission duration1 minute, 33 seconds
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftCST-100 Starliner
Spacecraft typeCST-100 Starliner
ManufacturerBoeing
Start of mission
Launch date4 November 2019 14:15:00 UTC[1][2]
RocketCST-100 Starliner
Launch siteWhite Sands Missile Range
End of mission
Landing date4 November 2019 14:16:33 UTC
Landing siteWhite Sands Missile Range
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth


The Boeing Pad Abort Test, also known as Boe-PAT, was the first mission of the CST-100 Starliner spacecraft, conducted by Boeing as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. The Boeing Pad Abort Test was an uncrewed test flight of the engines of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner that launched on 4 November 2019 from White Sands New Mexico. This was the very first flight of Starliner and one of the last milestones ahead of OFT. The mission is part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program and its objectives were to demonstrate that Starliner could safely get a crew away from the launch pad in the event of an emergency on the ground prior to liftoff. After launch, only two of three main parachutes deployed but NASA and Boeing deemed the test safe as Starliner is designed to function on two parachutes with a third parachute as a backup.

History

In May 2019, all major hotfire, including simulations of low-altitude abort thruster testing, was completed using a full up service module test article that was "flight-like", meaning that the service module test rig used in the recent hotfire testing included fuel and helium tanks, reaction control system, orbital maneuvering, and attitude control thrusters, launch abort engines, and all necessary fuel lines and avionics that the ones that will be used for crewed missions will have. This clears the way for the pad abort test and the subsequent uncrewed and crewed flights later.[3] A pad abort test took place on 4 November 2019.[4] The capsule accelerated away from its pad, but then one of the three parachutes failed to deploy and the capsule landed with only two parachutes.[5]·[6] Landing was however deemed safe, and the test a success. Boeing did not expect the malfunction of one parachute to affect the Starliner development schedule.[7]

  1. ^ Clark, Stephen (3 December 2019). "Launch of first Starliner orbital test flight slips to Dec. 19". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  2. ^ Live coverage: Overnight countdown underway for Friday’s Starliner launch
  3. ^ "Boeing's Starliner crew capsule completes major propulsion test – Spaceflight Now".
  4. ^ "Boeing tests crew capsule escape system – Spaceflight Now". spaceflightnow.com. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  5. ^ "Starliner flies for the first time, but one of its parachutes failed to deploy". November 4, 2019.
  6. ^ "Boeing statement regarding CST-100 Starliner pad abort test". November 4, 2019. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  7. ^ https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/11/04/boeing-starliner-pad-abort/