Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman: Difference between revisions

The Right Honourable
The Baroness Hayman
GBE PC
The Right Honourable The Baroness Hayman GBE PC
	Baroness Hayman's official parliamentary photo
Lord Speaker
	In office; 4 July 2006 – 31 August 2011
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Preceded by	The Lord Falconer of Thoroton ; (as Lord Chancellor)
Succeeded by	The Baroness D'Souza
Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
	In office; 29 July 1999 – 7 June 2001
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Prime Minister	Tony Blair
Preceded by	Jeff Rooker
Succeeded by	Office abolished
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health
	In office; 28 July 1998 – 29 July 1999
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Prime Minister	Tony Blair
Preceded by	New appointment
Succeeded by	Gisela Stuart
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Roads
	In office; 6 May 1997 – 28 July 1998
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Prime Minister	Tony Blair
Preceded by	The Viscount Goschen
Succeeded by	The Lord Whitty
Member of the House of Lords ; Lord Temporal
	Incumbent
	Assumed office ; 10 January 1996; Life Peerage
Member of Parliament ; for Welwyn and Hatfield
	In office; 10 October 1974 – 7 April 1979
Preceded by	Lord Balniel
Succeeded by	Christopher Murphy
Personal details
Born	26 March 1949 (age 75)
Political party	Crossbench
Other political; affiliations	Labour (until 2006)
Spouse	Martin Heathcote Hayman (m. 1974; 4 sons)
Committees	Procedure Committee (2006–11); House Committee (2006–11)

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Helene Valerie Hayman, Baroness Hayman, GBE, PC (née Middleweek; born 26 March 1949), is a British politician who was Lord Speaker of the House of Lords in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. As a member of the Labour Party she was a Member of Parliament from 1974 to 1979, and became a life peer in 1996.

Outside politics, she has been involved in health issues, serving on medical ethics committees and the governing bodies of bodies in the National Health Service and health charities. In 2006, she won the inaugural election for the newly created position of Lord Speaker.^[1]

Early life, education and early career

The daughter of Maurice (a dentist) and Maude Middleweek, Hayman attended Wolverhampton Girls' High School and read law at Newnham College, Cambridge, graduating in 1969; she was President of the Cambridge Union Society in 1969. She worked for Shelter from 1969–71, and for the Social Services Department at the London Borough of Camden from 1971 to 74, when she was named Deputy Director of the National Council for One-Parent Families.^[2]

Personal life

She married Martin Heathcote Hayman (born 20 December 1942) in 1974; they have four sons.^[2]

Political career

She participated on William F. Buckley's Firing Line television program in January 1972 as a member of a panel discussing "The Irish Problem" and featuring then-MP Bernadette Devlin McAliskey.^[3]

She contested the Wolverhampton South West constituency in the February 1974 election. She was elected as the Member of Parliament for Welwyn and Hatfield in the October 1974 general election. On her election, she was the youngest member of the House of Commons, remaining the "Baby of the House" until the by-election victory of Andrew MacKay in 1977. She was the first woman to breastfeed at Westminster. She lost her seat, a marginal, to the Conservative Christopher Murphy at the 1979 general election.

She was a member of the Bloomsbury Health Authority (later Bloomsbury and Islington Health Authority) from 1985 to 1992, and its Vice-Chair from 1988 onwards.^[2] She served on the ethics committees of the Royal College of Gynaecologists from 1982 to 1997, and of the University College London and University College Hospital from 1987 to 1997. From 1992 to 1997, she was a member of the Council of University College, London, and chair of Whittington Hospital NHS Trust.

Hayman was made a life peer on 2 January 1996, and took the title Baroness Hayman, of Dartmouth Park in the London Borough of Camden.^[4]^[5] After the Labour Party won the 1997 general election, she served as a junior minister in the Department for Environment, Transport and the Regions and the Department of Health, before being appointed Minister of State at the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in July 1999.^[6]

She became a member of the Privy Council in 2001, but left political office the same year to become chairman of Cancer Research UK (2001–2005). She became chair of the Human Tissue Authority in 2005. She was a Trustee of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (2002–2006) and of the Tropical Health and Education Trust (2005–2006). She was a member of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority in 2005–2006. She was a member of the Lords Select Committee on the Assisted Dying for the Terminally Ill Bill, 2004–2005, and of the Lords Constitution Committee, 2005–2006.^[2]

Lord Speaker

In May 2006, after the position of Speaker in the House of Lords was separated from the office of Lord Chancellor as part of the reforms under the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, she was one of nine candidates to be put forward for the new role of Lord Speaker. She was nominated as a candidate by Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean and seconded by Lord Walton of Detchant. Her narrow victory in the election was announced on 4 July 2006^[7] and she became the first ever Lord Speaker. On her election, Lord McNally, the Liberal Democrat leader in the House of Lords, called her the "Julie Andrews of British politics". Like the Speaker in the House of Commons, but unlike the Lord Chancellor who was also a judge and a government minister, the Lord Speaker resigns party membership and outside interests to concentrate on being an impartial presiding officer. ^{[citation needed]}

On 2 March 2011, Hayman gave a lecture to the Mile End Group in the Attlee Suite of Portcullis House. This was the third in a lecture series to commemorate the 1911 Parliament Act.^[8] On 9 May 2011, Hayman announced that she would not seek re-election for a second term as Lord Speaker;^[9] her successor was Baroness D'Souza.^[10]

Honours and awards

Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire^[11] in the 2012 New Year Honours for services to the House of Lords.^[12]
On 21 September 2010: copy of the key of the city of Tirana on a visit to Albania at the invitation of the Speaker of the Albanian Parliament.^[13]
Honorary Fellow, Newnham College, Cambridge

References

^ "Hayman chosen to be Lords speaker". BBC News. 4 July 2006. Retrieved 4 July 2006.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Helene Hayman profile at Who's Who 2009, A & C Black.
^ Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr. (26 January 2017), Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr.: The Irish Problem, Episode S0041, Recorded on March 25, 1972. Guest: Bernadette Devlin McAliskey, retrieved 3 June 2018
^ "No. 54269". The London Gazette. 5 January 1996. p. 267.
^ "thePeerage.com". Retrieved 10 July 2006.
^ DOD Parliamentary Companion online Archived 8 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine
^ "Lord Speaker election results" (PDF). Retrieved 4 July 2006.
^ A transcript can be read here.
^ "Lord Speakership Election 2011 - Baroness Hayman's Announcement". Retrieved 11 May 2010.
^ "Amendments Made on 3 May 2011 to the Standing Orders for Public Business" (PDF). The Stationery Office, Ltd. Retrieved 26 May 2011.
^ "New Year honours list". The Guardian. London. 31 December 2011.
^ "No. 60009". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2011. p. 6.
^ "Hayman received a copy of the key of the City of Tirana, Albania". Archived from the original on 6 April 2012.

Offices held

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Lord Balniel	Member of Parliament for Welwyn and Hatfield October 1974 – 1979	Succeeded by Christopher Murphy
Preceded by The Lord Falconer of Thoroton as Lord Chancellor	Lord Speaker 2006–2011	Succeeded by The Baroness D'Souza
Honorary titles
Preceded by Dafydd Elis-Thomas	Baby of the House of Commons 1974–1977	Succeeded by Andrew MacKay

[1] "Hayman chosen to be Lords speaker". BBC News. 4 July 2006. Retrieved 4 July 2006.

[whoswho-2] Helene Hayman profile at Who's Who 2009, A & C Black.

[3] Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr. (26 January 2017), Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr.: The Irish Problem, Episode S0041, Recorded on March 25, 1972. Guest: Bernadette Devlin McAliskey, retrieved 3 June 2018

[4] "No. 54269". The London Gazette. 5 January 1996. p. 267.

[5] "thePeerage.com". Retrieved 10 July 2006.

[6] DOD Parliamentary Companion online Archived 8 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine

[7] "Lord Speaker election results" (PDF). Retrieved 4 July 2006.

[8] A transcript can be read here.

[9] "Lord Speakership Election 2011 - Baroness Hayman's Announcement". Retrieved 11 May 2010.

[10] "Amendments Made on 3 May 2011 to the Standing Orders for Public Business" (PDF). The Stationery Office, Ltd. Retrieved 26 May 2011.

[11] "New Year honours list". The Guardian. London. 31 December 2011.

[12] "No. 60009". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2011. p. 6.

[13] "Hayman received a copy of the key of the City of Tirana, Albania". Archived from the original on 6 April 2012.

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@@ Line 64: / Line 64: @@
 She contested the [[Wolverhampton South West (UK Parliament constituency)|Wolverhampton South West]] constituency in the February 1974 election. She was elected as the [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Welwyn and Hatfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Welwyn and Hatfield]] in the [[October 1974 United Kingdom general election|October 1974 general election]]. On her election, she was the youngest member of the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]], remaining the "[[Baby of the House]]" until the [[1977 Birmingham Stechford by-election|by-election victory]] of [[Andrew MacKay]] in 1977. She was the first woman to [[breastfeeding|breastfeed]] at [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Westminster]]. She lost her seat, a marginal, to the [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] [[Christopher Murphy (British politician)|Christopher Murphy]] at the [[1979 United Kingdom general election|1979 general election]].
-She was a member of the Bloomsbury Health Authority (later Bloomsbury and Islington Health Authority) from 1985 to 1992, and its Vice-Chairman from 1988 onwards.<ref name="whoswho"/>
+She was a member of the Bloomsbury Health Authority (later Bloomsbury and Islington Health Authority) from 1985 to 1992, and its Vice-Chair from 1988 onwards.<ref name="whoswho"/>
-She served on the ethics committees of the [[Royal College of Gynaecologists]] from 1982 to 1997, and of the [[University College London]] and [[University College Hospital]] from 1987 to 1997. From 1992 to 1997, she was a member of the Council of University College, London, and chairman of [[Whittington Hospital]] [[NHS Trust]].
+She served on the ethics committees of the [[Royal College of Gynaecologists]] from 1982 to 1997, and of the [[University College London]] and [[University College Hospital]] from 1987 to 1997. From 1992 to 1997, she was a member of the Council of University College, London, and chair of [[Whittington Hospital]] [[NHS Trust]].
 Hayman was made a [[life peer]] on 2 January 1996, and took the title '''Baroness Hayman''', of [[Dartmouth Park]] in the [[London Borough of Camden]].<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=54269|date=5 January 1996|page=267}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p19139.htm|title=thePeerage.com|accessdate=10 July 2006}}</ref> After the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] won the [[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997 general election]], she served as a junior minister in the [[Department for Environment, Transport and the Regions]] and the [[Department of Health (United Kingdom)|Department of Health]], before being appointed [[Minister of State]] at the [[Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food]] in July 1999.<ref>[http://www.dodonline.co.uk/engine.asp?lev1=4&lev2=38&menu=81&biog=y&id=26604 ''DOD Parliamentary Companion'' online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060708195001/http://www.dodonline.co.uk/engine.asp?lev1=4&lev2=38&menu=81&biog=y&id=26604 |date=8 July 2006 }} <!-- ISBN, pages needed --></ref>
-She became a member of the [[Privy Council]] in 2001, but left political office the same year to become chairman of [[Cancer Research UK]] (2001–2005). She became chairman of the [[Human Tissue Authority]] in 2005. She was a Trustee of the [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] (2002–2006) and of the Tropical Health and Education Trust (2005–2006). She was a member of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority in 2005–2006. She was a member of the Lords Select Committee on the Assisted Dying for the Terminally Ill Bill, 2004–2005, and of the Lords Constitution Committee, 2005–2006.<ref name="whoswho"/>
+She became a member of the [[Privy Council]] in 2001, but left political office the same year to become chairman of [[Cancer Research UK]] (2001–2005). She became chair of the [[Human Tissue Authority]] in 2005. She was a Trustee of the [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] (2002–2006) and of the Tropical Health and Education Trust (2005–2006). She was a member of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority in 2005–2006. She was a member of the Lords Select Committee on the Assisted Dying for the Terminally Ill Bill, 2004–2005, and of the Lords Constitution Committee, 2005–2006.<ref name="whoswho"/>
 ==Lord Speaker==