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{{short description|SI-derived unit of area}}
Archie church had created cm².He discovered what the area is in something a bit like acres
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The '''square metre''' ([[American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er|international spelling]] as used by the [[International Bureau of Weights and Measures]]) or '''square meter''' ([[American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er|American spelling]]) is the [[SI derived unit]] of [[area]] with symbol '''m<sup>2</sup>'''.<ref>{{citation | editor=David R. Lide | chapter=INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS | title=[[CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics]] | edition=90th | year=2010}}</ref>

Adding and subtracting [[SI prefix]]es creates multiples and submultiples; however, as the unit is [[exponentiate]]d, the [[quantities]] [[exponential growth|grow exponentially]] by the corresponding [[power of 10]]. For example, 1 [[kilometre]] is 10<sup>3</sup> (one [[thousand]]) times the length of 1 metre, but 1 square kilometre is (10<sup>3</sup>)<sup>2</sup> (10<sup>6</sup>, one [[million]]) times the area of 1 square metre, and 1 cubic kilometre is (10<sup>3</sup>)<sup>3</sup> (10<sup>9</sup>, one [[billion]]) cubic metres.


==SI prefixes applied==
==SI prefixes applied==

Revision as of 17:55, 23 October 2020

Comparison of 1 square metre with some Imperial and metric units of area

The square metre (international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or square meter (American spelling) is the SI derived unit of area with symbol m2.[1]

Adding and subtracting SI prefixes creates multiples and submultiples; however, as the unit is exponentiated, the quantities grow exponentially by the corresponding power of 10. For example, 1 kilometre is 103 (one thousand) times the length of 1 metre, but 1 square kilometre is (103)2 (106, one million) times the area of 1 square metre, and 1 cubic kilometre is (103)3 (109, one billion) cubic metres.

SI prefixes applied

The square metre may be used with all SI prefixes used with the metre.

Multiplication Name Symbol Multiplication Name Symbol
100 square metre (centiare) m2 100 square metre (centiare) m2
102 square decametre (are) dam2 10−2 square decimetre dm2
104 square hectometre (hectare) hm2 10−4 square centimetre cm2
106 square kilometre km2 10−6 square millimetre mm2
1012 square megametre Mm2 10−12 square micrometre µm2
1018 square gigametre Gm2 10−18 square nanometre nm2
1024 square terametre Tm2 10−24 square picometre pm2
1030 square petametre Pm2 10−30 square femtometre fm2
1036 square exametre Em2 10−36 square attometre am2
1042 square zettametre Zm2 10−42 square zeptometre zm2
1048 square yottametre Ym2 10−48 square yoctometre ym2

Unicode characters

Square metre: Unicode characters.[2]
Symbol Name Unicode number
Square metre (Square M Squared) U+33A1
Square kilometre (Square KM Squared) U+33A2
Square decimetre (Square DM Squared) U+3378
Square centimetre (Square CM Squared) U+33A0
Square millimetre (Square MM Squared) U+339F

Conversions

One square metre is equal to:

See also

Notes

  1. ^ David R. Lide, ed. (2010), "INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS", CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (90th ed.)
  2. ^ Unicode Consortium (2019). "The Unicode Standard 12.0 – CJK Compatibility ❰ Range: 3300—33FF ❱" (PDF). Unicode.org. Retrieved May 24, 2019.