Federal Police (Austria): Difference between revisions
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==Equipment== |
==Equipment== |
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The standard issue sidearm of the Austrian Federal Police officers is the [[Glock]] pistol in 9mm Parabellum. The most common model used are [[Glock 17]] and [[Glock 19]] while [[EKO Cobra]] also gain the [[Glock 18]] with full-auto capability for more firepower. Officers are also equipped with [[Baton (law enforcement)|baton]]s and [[pepper spray]] for use as a less lethal option.<ref>[https://www.bmi.gv.at/magazinfiles/2009/01_02/files/dienstwaffen.pdf Magazin ''Öffentliche Sicherheit'', Ausgabe 1/2 2009: „Verhältnismäßiges Einschreiten“ (Ministry of Interior)] (german)</ref> Officers may also use [[Steyr AUG]] assault rifle, the [[Heckler & Koch MP5]] and other similar heavy duty weapons required for specialist operations. |
The standard issue sidearm of the Austrian Federal Police officers is the [[Glock]] pistol in 9mm Parabellum. The most common model used are [[Glock 17]] and [[Glock 19]] both being the Gen 3 models while [[EKO Cobra]] also gain the [[Glock 18]] with full-auto capability for more firepower. Officers are also equipped with [[Baton (law enforcement)|baton]]s and [[pepper spray]] for use as a less lethal option.<ref>[https://www.bmi.gv.at/magazinfiles/2009/01_02/files/dienstwaffen.pdf Magazin ''Öffentliche Sicherheit'', Ausgabe 1/2 2009: „Verhältnismäßiges Einschreiten“ (Ministry of Interior)] (german)</ref> Officers may also use [[Steyr AUG]] assault rifle, the [[Heckler & Koch MP5]] and other similar heavy duty weapons required for specialist operations. |
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==Vehicles== |
==Vehicles== |
Revision as of 20:31, 3 November 2020
Federal Police Bundespolizei | |
---|---|
Agency overview | |
Formed | 1 July 2005 |
Employees | 23,000 |
Jurisdictional structure | |
Federal agency | Österreich |
Operations jurisdiction | Österreich |
Governing body | Directorate General for Public Security |
General nature | |
Operational structure | |
Hauptsitz | Vienna |
Director General responsible | |
Parent agency | Ministry of the Interior |
Facilities | |
Stations | 1000+ |
Website | |
bmi.gv.at |
The Federal Police (German: Bundespolizei) is the principal law enforcement agency of Austria. The Federal Police was formed in July 2005 as one formal unit of police. In 2005, the Federal Police replaced the Austrian Federal Gendarmerie, which policed most of the country, and the Polizei which policed Austria’s major urban centres such as Vienna, Salzburg and Graz.[1] The Federal Police also serves as Austria’s border control agency.[2] The Federal Police works in partnership with EKO Cobra, the 19 municipal police agencies and other law enforcement agencies in Austria.
Command structure
The Federal Police is commanded by the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior. The Federal Minister of the Interior is the highest law enforcement authority. The Regional Police Directorates - established as federal authorities in the provinces - are subordinate to the Federal Minister. District administrative authorities (i.e. authorities established in the provinces for indirect federal administration) are subordinate to the Regional Police Directorates. There are nine separate regional police directorates which correspond to the nine states of Austria. They are as follows:
Dependent on the division, the districts and cities are controlled by either a District Police Command or a City Police Command. These commands then operate through several police stations throughout the state.
Equipment
The standard issue sidearm of the Austrian Federal Police officers is the Glock pistol in 9mm Parabellum. The most common model used are Glock 17 and Glock 19 both being the Gen 3 models while EKO Cobra also gain the Glock 18 with full-auto capability for more firepower. Officers are also equipped with batons and pepper spray for use as a less lethal option.[3] Officers may also use Steyr AUG assault rifle, the Heckler & Koch MP5 and other similar heavy duty weapons required for specialist operations.
Vehicles
Ground vehicles
The ground vehicles currently used by the Federal Police include:
- Volkswagen Sharan
- Volkswagen Touran
- Volkswagen Passat
- Audi A6
- Volkswagen Golf estate
- Volkswagen Multivan
- Škoda Kodiaq
- Volkswagen Amarok
- Volkswagen Touareg
- Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
- Mercedes-Benz B180
- Mercedes-Benz C-Class
- Mercedes-Benz G-Class
- Ford Transit
- Škoda Octavia
- Nissan Pathfinder
- Mercedes-Benz O303
- BMW R 1200 RT
- Ducati Multistrada
- Sonderwagen 4
The Federal Police experimented with a Porsche 911 in order to crack down on motorway speeding. After a six-month test phase, the Federal Police decided not to order more 911s due to fact that there was not sufficient storage space for their equipment and the high-cost of the vehicles.[4]
Aircraft[5]
Aircraft currently used by the Federal Police include:
Ranks and rank insignia
-
Stadthauptmann
Superintendent of City Police -
Abteilungsleiter Landespolizei-
direktion
Assistant State Commissioner -
Landespolizei-
Direktor-Stellvertreter
Deputy State Commissioner -
Landespolizei-
Direktor
State Commissioner -
Generaldirektor für die öffentliche Sicherheit
Commissioner General of Public Safety
-
Leutnant
Divisional Assistant Superintendent -
Oberleutnant
Divisional Superintendent -
Hauptmann
Assistant Superintendent -
Major
Deputy Superintendent -
Oberstleutnant Superintendent
-
Oberst
Chief Superintendent -
Brigadier
Assistant Inspector General,
Commander -
Generalmajor Deputy Inspector General
-
General
Inspector General
Director in the Directorate General for Public ¨Safety
Deputy Police Commissioner of Vienna
Director of the Federal Criminal Investigation Department[6]
-
Gruppeninspektor
Sergeant -
Bezirksinspektor
Station Sergeant -
Abteilungsinspektor
Sub-Divisional Inspector -
Kontrollinspektor
Divisional Inspector -
Chefinspektor
(Fgrp 7)
Senior Chief Inspector
-
Aspirant
Probationary Constable -
Inspektor
Constable -
Revierinspektor
Senior Constable
-
Kommissär
Legal Officer -
Oberrat
Principal Legal Officer
See also
References
- ^ "OSCE Policing Profile for the Austrian BundesPolizei". OSCE POLIS. Archived from the original on 2014-03-13. Retrieved 2008-03-30.
- ^ "List of national services responsible for border control" (PDF).
- ^ Magazin Öffentliche Sicherheit, Ausgabe 1/2 2009: „Verhältnismäßiges Einschreiten“ (Ministry of Interior) (german)
- ^ "Polizei-Porsche kommt ins Museum - oesterreich.ORF.at". wiev1.orf.at.
- ^ "Austrian Flugpolizei". Bundespolizei. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
- ^ "Dienstgrade bei der Polizei ab Oberstleutnant." Bundesministerin der Innere. Wien, am 10. Juni 2015 Retrieved 2019-04-10.