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* {{cite journal | vauthors = Hofmann F, Biel M, Kaupp UB | title = International Union of Pharmacology. LI. Nomenclature and structure-function relationships of cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels | journal = Pharmacological Reviews | volume = 57 | issue = 4 | pages = 455–62 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16382102 | doi = 10.1124/pr.57.4.8 | s2cid = 45853869 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Hofmann F, Biel M, Kaupp UB | title = International Union of Pharmacology. LI. Nomenclature and structure-function relationships of cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels | journal = Pharmacological Reviews | volume = 57 | issue = 4 | pages = 455–62 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16382102 | doi = 10.1124/pr.57.4.8 | s2cid = 45853869 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Pittler SJ, Lee AK, Altherr MR, Howard TA, Seldin MF, Hurwitz RL, Wasmuth JJ, Baehr W | title = Primary structure and chromosomal localization of human and mouse rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 267 | issue = 9 | pages = 6257–62 | date = March 1992 | pmid = 1372902 | doi = }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Pittler SJ, Lee AK, Altherr MR, Howard TA, Seldin MF, Hurwitz RL, Wasmuth JJ, Baehr W | title = Primary structure and chromosomal localization of human and mouse rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 267 | issue = 9 | pages = 6257–62 | date = March 1992 | pmid = 1372902 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Arsenault TV, Sauder DN, Harley CB, McKenzie RC | title = Identification and characterization of a partial cDNA expressing interleukin-1-like activity in keratinocytes | journal = Molecular Immunology | volume = 29 | issue = 3 | pages = 431–8 | date = March 1992 | pmid = 1372959 | doi = 10.1016/0161-5890(92)90031-R }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Arsenault TV, Sauder DN, Harley CB, McKenzie RC | title = Identification and characterization of a partial cDNA expressing interleukin-1-like activity in keratinocytes | journal = Molecular Immunology | volume = 29 | issue = 3 | pages = 431–8 | date = March 1992 | pmid = 1372959 | doi = 10.1016/0161-5890(92)90031-R }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Dhallan RS, Macke JP, Eddy RL, Shows TB, Reed RR, Yau KW, Nathans J | title = Human rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel: amino acid sequence, gene structure, and functional expression | journal = The Journal of Neuroscience | volume = 12 | issue = 8 | pages = 3248–56 | date = August 1992 | pmid = 1379636 | pmc = 6575660 | doi = 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.12-08-03248.1992}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Dhallan RS, Macke JP, Eddy RL, Shows TB, Reed RR, Yau KW, Nathans J | title = Human rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel: amino acid sequence, gene structure, and functional expression | journal = The Journal of Neuroscience | volume = 12 | issue = 8 | pages = 3248–56 | date = August 1992 | pmid = 1379636 | pmc = 6575660 | doi = 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.12-08-03248.1992}}
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* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng J, Trudeau MC, Zagotta WN | title = Rod cyclic nucleotide-gated channels have a stoichiometry of three CNGA1 subunits and one CNGB1 subunit | journal = Neuron | volume = 36 | issue = 5 | pages = 891–6 | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12467592 | doi = 10.1016/S0896-6273(02)01099-1 | s2cid = 15365006 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng J, Trudeau MC, Zagotta WN | title = Rod cyclic nucleotide-gated channels have a stoichiometry of three CNGA1 subunits and one CNGB1 subunit | journal = Neuron | volume = 36 | issue = 5 | pages = 891–6 | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12467592 | doi = 10.1016/S0896-6273(02)01099-1 | s2cid = 15365006 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kang K, Bauer PJ, Kinjo TG, Szerencsei RT, Bönigk W, Winkfein RJ, Schnetkamp PP | title = Assembly of retinal rod or cone Na(+)/Ca(2+)-K(+) exchanger oligomers with cGMP-gated channel subunits as probed with heterologously expressed cDNAs | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 42 | issue = 15 | pages = 4593–600 | date = April 2003 | pmid = 12693957 | doi = 10.1021/bi027276z | url = http://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/30216/files/27726.pdf }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kang K, Bauer PJ, Kinjo TG, Szerencsei RT, Bönigk W, Winkfein RJ, Schnetkamp PP | title = Assembly of retinal rod or cone Na(+)/Ca(2+)-K(+) exchanger oligomers with cGMP-gated channel subunits as probed with heterologously expressed cDNAs | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 42 | issue = 15 | pages = 4593–600 | date = April 2003 | pmid = 12693957 | doi = 10.1021/bi027276z | url = http://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/30216/files/27726.pdf }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang Q, Zulfiqar F, Riazuddin SA, Xiao X, Ahmad Z, Riazuddin S, Hejtmancik JF | title = Autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa in a Pakistani family mapped to CNGA1 with identification of a novel mutation | journal = Molecular Vision | volume = 10 | issue = | pages = 884–9 | date = November 2004 | pmid = 15570217 | doi = }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang Q, Zulfiqar F, Riazuddin SA, Xiao X, Ahmad Z, Riazuddin S, Hejtmancik JF | title = Autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa in a Pakistani family mapped to CNGA1 with identification of a novel mutation | journal = Molecular Vision | volume = 10 | pages = 884–9 | date = November 2004 | pmid = 15570217 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Shi F, Perez E, Wang T, Peitz B, Lapolt PS | title = Stage- and cell-specific expression of soluble guanylyl cyclase alpha and beta subunits, cGMP-dependent protein kinase I alpha and beta, and cyclic nucleotide-gated channel subunit 1 in the rat testis | journal = Journal of Andrology | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 258–63 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15713832 | doi = 10.1002/j.1939-4640.2005.tb01093.x}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Shi F, Perez E, Wang T, Peitz B, Lapolt PS | title = Stage- and cell-specific expression of soluble guanylyl cyclase alpha and beta subunits, cGMP-dependent protein kinase I alpha and beta, and cyclic nucleotide-gated channel subunit 1 in the rat testis | journal = Journal of Andrology | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 258–63 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15713832 | doi = 10.1002/j.1939-4640.2005.tb01093.x}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}

Revision as of 16:58, 3 December 2020

CNGA1
Identifiers
AliasesCNGA1, CNCG, CNCG1, CNG-1, CNG1, RCNC1, RCNCa, RCNCalpha, RP49, Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha 1, cyclic nucleotide gated channel alpha 1, cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1
External IDsOMIM: 123825; MGI: 88436; HomoloGene: 55432; GeneCards: CNGA1; OMA:CNGA1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000087
NM_001142564
NM_001379270

NM_007723

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000078
NP_001136036
NP_001366199
NP_000078.2

NP_031749

Location (UCSC)Chr 4: 47.94 – 48.02 MbChr 5: 72.76 – 72.8 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha 1, also known as CNGA1, is a human gene encoding an ion channel protein.[5] Heterologously expressed CNGA1 can form a functional channel that is permeable to calcium.[6] In rod photoreceptors, however, CNGA1 forms a heterotetramer with CNGB1 in a 3:1 ratio.[7][8][9] The addition of the CNGB1 channel imparts altered properties including more rapid channel kinetics and greater cAMP-activated current.[10] When light hits rod photoreceptors, cGMP concentrations decrease causing rapid closure of CNGA1/B1 channels and, therefore, hyperpolarization of the membrane potential.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000198515Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000067220Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: CNGA1 cyclic nucleotide gated channel alpha 1". Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2016-08-02.
  6. ^ Kaupp, U. Benjamin; Niidome, Tetsuhiro; Tanabe, Tsutomu; Terada, Shoichi; Bönigk, Wolfgang; Stühmer, Walter; Cook, Neil J.; Kangawa, Kenji; Matsuo, Hisayuki (December 1989). "Primary structure and functional expression from complementary DNA of the rod photoreceptor cyclic GMP-gated channel". Nature. 342 (6251): 762–766. Bibcode:1989Natur.342..762K. doi:10.1038/342762a0. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-002B-B7A4-3. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 2481236. S2CID 4254661.
  7. ^ Zheng, Jie; Trudeau, Matthew C.; Zagotta, William N. (December 2002). "Rod Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels Have a Stoichiometry of Three CNGA1 Subunits and One CNGB1 Subunit". Neuron. 36 (5): 891–896. doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(02)01099-1. ISSN 0896-6273. PMID 12467592. S2CID 15365006.
  8. ^ Zhong, Haining; Molday, Laurie L.; Molday, Robert S.; Yau, King-Wai (November 2002). "The heteromeric cyclic nucleotide-gated channel adopts a 3A:1B stoichiometry". Nature. 420 (6912): 193–198. Bibcode:2002Natur.420..193Z. doi:10.1038/nature01201. ISSN 0028-0836. PMC 2877395. PMID 12432397.
  9. ^ Weitz, Dietmar; Ficek, Nicole; Kremmer, Elisabeth; Bauer, Paul J.; Kaupp, U.Benjamin (December 2002). "Subunit Stoichiometry of the CNG Channel of Rod Photoreceptors". Neuron. 36 (5): 881–889. doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(02)01098-x. ISSN 0896-6273. PMID 12467591. S2CID 17176092.
  10. ^ Chen, T.-Y.; Peng, Y.-W.; Dhallan, R. S.; Ahamed, B.; Reed, R. R.; Yau, K.-W. (April 1993). "A new subunit of the cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel in retinal rods". Nature. 362 (6422): 764–767. Bibcode:1993Natur.362..764C. doi:10.1038/362764a0. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 7682292. S2CID 4350775.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.