Assistant Secretary for Health
Assistant Secretary for Health | |
---|---|
since March 26, 2021 | |
Public Health Service Public Health Service, Commissioned Corps | |
Reports to | Secretary of Health and Human Services |
Seat | Hubert H. Humphrey Building, United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Washington, D.C. |
Appointer | President of the United States with United States Senate advice and consent |
Term length | 4 years |
Constituting instrument | 42 U.S.C. § 202 and 42 U.S.C. § 207 |
Formation | November 2, 1965 |
First holder | Philip R. Lee |
Website | Official website |
The assistant secretary for health (ASH) is a senior U.S. government official within the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The position is a statutory office (42 U.S.C. § 202) and the holder of the office serves as the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services's primary advisor on matters involving the nation's public health. The assistant secretary oversees all matters pertaining to the United States Public Health Service (PHS), the main division of the Department of Health and Human Services, for the secretary, and provides strategic and policy direction. The Public Health Service comprises almost all of the agency divisions of the Department of Health and Human Services including the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, one of the eight federal uniformed services, comprising more than 6,500 uniformed health professionals who serve with the Department of Health and Human Services, or are assigned to work within other federal agencies, including the United States Armed Forces.
The assistant secretary is a civilian or a uniformed officer of the commissioned corps and is nominated for appointment by the President. The nominee must also be confirmed via majority by the Senate. The assistant secretary serves a nominal four-year term at the pleasure of the President. If the appointee is also a serving uniformed officer of the commissioned corps, by statute, he or she is appointed as a four-star admiral and is the highest ranking officer in the commissioned corps,[1][2] as no other position in the Public Health Service is designated as a four-star office. The President may also nominate a civilian appointee to also be appointed a direct commission in the commissioned corps if the nominee so chooses.[2][3] The assistant secretary's office and its staff make up the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH). The current assistant secretary for health is Rachel Levine.
History
The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs was established on January 1, 1967, following Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1966. The plan allowed the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare to restructure the Public Health Service to better serve public health.[4] The office was renamed the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health following the Department of Education Organization Act in 1972.[4]
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health
As of 2018, the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health oversees 12 core public health offices, 10 regional health offices, and 10 presidential and secretarial advisory committees.[5] Prior to 2010, the office was known as the Office of Public Health and Science.[6]
List of Assistant Secretaries for Health
No. | Assistant secretary | Term | Pay schedule or Service branch | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Term length | ||
1 | Philip R. Lee | 2 November 1965 | 1969 | 3 Jahre | Executive Schedule IV | |
2 | Roger O. Egeberg | 14 July 1969 | 1971 | 2 Jahre | Executive Schedule IV | |
3 | Merlin K. DuVal | 1 July 1971 | 20 January 1973 | 1 year, 203 days | Executive Schedule IV | |
4 | Charles C. Edwards | 18 April 1973 | 5 January 1975 | 1 year, 262 days | Executive Schedule IV | |
5 | Theodore Cooper | 1 July 1975 | 1977 | 2 Jahre | Executive Schedule IV | |
6 | Vice Admiral Julius B. Richmond | 13 July 1977 | 14 May 1981 | 3 years, 305 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
7 | Edward Brandt Jr. | 1981 | 1984 | 3 Years | Executive Schedule IV | |
8 | Robert E. Windom | 1986 | 1989 | 3 Years | Executive Schedule IV | |
9 | Admiral James O. Mason | 1989 | 1993 | 4 years | U.S. Public Health Service | |
10 | Philip R. Lee | 2 July 1993 | 1998 | 5 Years | Executive Schedule IV | |
11 | Admiral David Satcher | 13 February 1998 | January 2001 | 3 Jahre | U.S. Public Health Service | |
- | Rear Admiral Arthur J. Lawrence[7] Acting | 2001 | 2002 | ~13 months | U.S. Public Health Service | |
12 | Eve Slater | 8 February 2002 | 5 February 2003 | 362 days | Executive Schedule IV | |
- | Rear Admiral Cristina V. Beato Acting | 5 February 2003 | 4 January 2006 | 2 years, 333 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
13 | Admiral John O. Agwunobi | 4 January 2006 | 4 September 2007 | 1 year, 243 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
14 | Admiral Joxel García | 28 March 2008 | 20 January 2009 | 298 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
- | Rear Admiral Steven K. Galson Acting | 22 January 2009 | 22 June 2009 | 151 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
15 | Howard K. Koh | 22 June 2009 | August 2014 | 5 years | Executive Schedule IV | |
- | Karen B. DeSalvo Acting | October 2014 | 3 January 2017 | More than 2 years[8] | Executive Schedule IV | |
- | Don J. Wright Acting | 4 January 2017 | 15 February 2018 | 1 year, 42 days | Executive Schedule IV | |
16 | Admiral Brett P. Giroir | 15 February 2018 | 19 January 2021 | 2 years, 339 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
- | Rear Admiral Felicia L. Collins Acting | 21 January 2021 | 26 March 2021 | 64 days | U.S. Public Health Service | |
17 | Rachel Levine | 26 March 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 167 days | Executive Schedule IV |
References
- ^ "PHSCC Uniforms". Archived from the original on 2008-05-13. Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ a b "42 USC 207. Grades, ranks, and titles of commissioned corps". Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ "Regular Corps Assimilation Program" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-05-08. Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ a b [1] Records of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health [OASH].
- ^ "Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH)". HHS.gov. 2016-03-30. Retrieved 2018-10-17.
- ^ "Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (ASH)". 2010-09-22. Archived from the original on 2010-09-22. Retrieved 2018-10-17.
- ^ "Rear Admiral Arthur J. Lawrence". Council on Strategic Risks. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ Received a recess appointment on January 1, 2016 to continue serving as the Acting Assistant Secretary for Health until the end of fiscal year 2016.