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1976 United States Senate election in New Jersey

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1976 United States Senate election in New Jersey

← 1970 November 2, 1976 1982 →
 
Nominee Harrison A. Williams David A. Norcross
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 1,681,140 1,054,508
Percentage 60.66% 38.05%

County results
Williams:      50–60%      60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Harrison A. Williams
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Harrison A. Williams
Democratic

The 1976 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 2, 1976. Incumbent Democrat Harrison A. Williams defeated Republican nominee David A. Norcross with 60.66% of the vote.

Primary elections were held on June 8, 1976[1] and were uneventful. Williams easily staved off an anti-abortion campaign from attorney Stephen J. Foley. Norcross cleared a four-man field to win the Republican nomination in a landslide.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Campaign

Williams discounted Foley's campaign and referred to him as a single-issue candidate, though he admitted opposition to abortion was "an issue that deserves the most earnest, searching thought.”[2] Foley's campaign was managed by future U.S. Representative Chris Smith.[3]

Foley rejected the "single-issue" characterization, saying, “Pro‐life is not just antiabortion. It's anything that deals with the human equation, with human problems.”[2]

Results

Democratic primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Harrison A. Williams (incumbent) 378,553 85.12
Democratic Stephen J. Foley 66,178 14.88
Total votes 444,731 100.00

Republican primary

Candidates

  • David A. Norcross, former Executive director of the New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission[2]
  • James E. Parker, retired sheets metal mechanic and Democratic candidate for U.S. House in 1958 and 1960[2]
  • N. Leonard Smith, high school teacher, former member of the Clementon town council, and anti-abortion activist[2]
  • Martin E. Wendelken, businessman and candidate for the U.S. House in 1972 and 1974[2]

Campaign

Norcross held the endorsement of the state party organization, though Martin Wendelken had the support of the Bergen County organization and led a slate of candidates supporting Ronald Reagan's presidential campaign. Wendelken ran a campaign calling for a reduction in the size and scope of government, saying the key issues were unemployment and inflation.[2]

James Parker ran a campaign calling for reduced utility rates. He said that he had switched parties in 1977 after Governor Brendan Byrne vetoed the Tocks Island dam.[2] Leonard Smith said that his campaign was "concerned about the killing of babies... I just can't believe that our country can solve its problems by killing babies.”[2]

Results

Republican primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican David F. Norcross 196,457 68.34%
Republican Martin E. Wendelken 45,472 15.82%
Republican James E. Parker 27,672 9.63%
Republican N. Leonard Smith 17,892 6.22%
Total votes 287,493 100.00

General election

Candidates

  • Bernardo S. Doganiero, perennial candidate (Socialist Labor)
  • David A. Norcross, former Executive director of the New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission (Republican)
  • Hannibal Cundari, Libertarian
  • Leif O. Johnson, Labor
  • Harrison A. Williams, Democratic

Results

1976 United States Senate election in New Jersey[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Harrison A. Williams (incumbent) 1,681,140 60.66%
Republican David A. Norcross 1,054,508 38.05%
Libertarian Hannibal Cundari 19,907 0.72%
Socialist Labor Bernardo S. Doganiero 9,185 0.33%
U.S. Labor Leif O. Johnson 6,650 0.24%
Majority 626,635
Turnout 2,771,387
Democratic hold Swing

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "1976 Primary Election Results" (PDF). Secretary of State of New Jersey. 1976. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Narvaez, Alfonso (3 Jun 1976). "6‐Man U. S. Senate Race Gets Hotter as Primary Day Nears". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 Mar 2022.
  3. ^ "Early on, Smith was dismissed as a fluke". New York Observer. 23 Dec 2009. Retrieved 23 Mar 2022.
  4. ^ "1976 General Election Results" (PDF). Secretary of State of New Jersey. 1976. Retrieved March 18, 2019.