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2021 Russian census

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Russian population census of 2021
← 2010 15 October – 14 November 2021 2031 →
Logo
General information
CountryRussia
AuthorityRosstat
Websitestrana2020.ru

The Russian Census of 2021 (Russian: Всероссийская перепись населения 2021 года, romanized: Vserossiyskaya perepisʹ naseleniya 2021 goda, lit. '2021 All-Russian population census') was the first census of the Russian Federation population since 2010 and the third after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It took place between October 15 and November 14. However, for the remote and inaccessible areas of Russia, the census took place between April 1 and December 20.[1]

The preparations for the census started in 2017 with the adoption of the government decree "On the conduct of the Russian Population Census 2020".[2] According to Pavel Malkov, head of Rosstat, the budget allocated for the 2020 census was 33 billion rubles.[3] The motto of the census was "Create the future!".

On June 25, 2020, Rosstat announced its intention to conduct the main stage of the Russian population census in April 2021,[4] and on June 29 this was confirmed.[5] Due to the spread of COVID-19, the census dates were shifted several times, first to April, then to October 2021.

Pilot census 2018

The pilot census was conducted from October 1 to October 31, 2018. The main purpose was the development and testing of software and methodological, organizational and technological issues of the 2020 Census, taking into account the use of new methods of collecting information.[6] The pilot census was divided into three stages: October 1–10 — online census; October 16–27 — door-to-door rounds; October 27–31 — control walk.[7]

10 territories were allocated for the pilot census, the total population of which was about 550,000 people. These territories include:

In addition to the census through the State Services portal, for the first time in Russian history, the national postal operator Russian Post was involved in the census. According to the results of the 2018 pilot census, nearly 460,000 households were enumerated in electronic form with more than 1.2 million inhabitants.

Updating the information

In August 2019, in preparation for the 2020 census, work began to update the address lists in cities and rural areas.[8] Based on the work of the registrars, the exact number of houses in each city and their location were determined. Later, Rosstat specialists conducted zoning to form enumeration and census areas. So, thanks to the registrars, a previously not documented village of Yozhikovo was "discovered" in Ruzsky District and two new ones in Udmurtia: Rodniki and Kurtekovo; in Kaluga Oblast more than 35,000 new addresses were recorded.

Questions

The census forms of standard "L", "P" and "V" were approved by the Government. The same questions are printed in paper questionnaires and are used in electronic tablets.

  • L-form — designed to be filled in for persons permanently residing in Russia
  • P-form — filled in for the premises and characterizes the living conditions of the people
  • V-form — filled in for persons temporarily staying in the territory of Russia at the time of the census, but permanently residing abroad.

Format

All inhabited areas were visited by census takers from October 15 to November 14, 2021. They had electronic tablets where the respondents' answers were entered. Residents of Russia also were able to come to the census stations and answer the questions there; the stations also worked from October 15 to November 14. For the first time, there was an opportunity to fill the census form on the portal of public services (Gosuslugi) until November 8. The term for summing up the preliminary results is April 2022. The final results of the census are projected to be published in the 4th quarter of 2022.[9]

Provisional results

Provisional results of the census have been published by Rosstat with further results announced for publication in June–December 2022.[10]

Federal subject Provisional population results
on 1 October 2021 (thousands)		 2021 compared to 2010**
(total population)		 In the total number of population, %
total
population		 including 2021 2010**
urban rural urban rural urban rural
Russia Russian Federation 147,190 110,087 37,103 101,4 74,8 25,2 73,5 26,5
Central Federal District: 40,342 33,123 7,219 105,0 82,1 17,9 81,3 18,7
 Belgorod Oblast 1,540 1,005 535 100,5 65,3 34,7 66,1 33,9
 Bryansk Oblast 1,169 812 357 91,5 69,5 30,5 69,1 30,9
 Vladimir Oblast 1,348 1,046 302 93,4 77,6 22,4 77,6 22,4
 Voronezh Oblast 2,309 1,581 728 98,9 68,5 31,5 63,7 36,3
 Ivanovo Oblast 928 760 168 87,4 81,9 18,1 80,9 19,1
 Kaluga Oblast 1,070 802 268 105,8 75,0 25,0 76,3 23,7
 Kostroma Oblast 581 428 153 87,0 73,7 26,3 69,9 30,1
 Kursk Oblast 1,082 741 341 96,0 68,5 31,5 65,2 34,8
 Lipetsk Oblast 1,143 721 422 97,4 63,1 36,9 63,7 36,3
 Moscow Oblast 8,532 6,698 1,834 124,4 78,5 21,5 81,3 18,7
 Oryol Oblast 713 475 238 90,6 66,6 33,4 65,5 34,5
 Ryazan Oblast 1,103 787 316 95,6 71,4 28,6 70,9 29,1
 Smolensk Oblast 888 645 243 90,1 72,6 27,4 72,7 27,3
 Tambov Oblast 983 591 392 90,0 60,1 39,9 58,7 41,3
 Tver Oblast 1,230 939 291 90,9 76,3 23,7 74,7 25,3
 Tula Oblast 1,501 1,101 400 96,6 73,4 26,6 79,4 20,6
 Yaroslavl Oblast 1,210 981 229 95,1 81,1 18,9 82,2 17,8
 Moscow 13,010 13,010 — 110,8 100 — 98,9 1,1
North Western Federal District: 13,917 11,829 2,088 102,2 85,0 15,0 83,5 16,5
 Republic of Karelia 533 424 109 82,8 79,5 20,5 78,0 22,0
 Komi Republic 738 572 166 81,9 77,5 22,5 77,0 23,0
 Arkhangelsk Oblast 1,020 795 225 83,1 77,9 22,1 75,7 24,3
    Nenets Autonomous Okrug 41 30 11 97,6 73,2 26,8 67,9 32,1
   Arkhangelsk Oblast without the autonomous okrug 979 765 214 82,5 78,1 21,9 76,0 24,0
 Vologda Oblast 1,143 828 315 95,1 72,4 27,6 70,7 29,3
 Kaliningrad Oblast 1,030 791 239 109,3 76,8 23,2 77,6 22,4
 Leningrad Oblast 2,001 1,346 655 116,5 67,3 32,7 65,7 34,3
 Murmansk Oblast 668 622 46 84,0 93,1 6,9 92,8 7,2
 Novgorod Oblast 583 426 157 92,0 73,1 26,9 70,6 29,4
 Pskov Oblast 600 425 175 89,2 70,8 29,2 70,2 29,8
 Saint Petersburg 5,602 5,602 — 114,8 100 — 100 —
Southern Federal District: 16,746 10,578 6,168 103,8 63,2 36,8 61,8 38,2
 Republic of Adyghea 497 246 251 113,0 49,5 50,5 50,9 49,1
 Republic of Kalmykia 267 125 142 92,4 46,8 53,2 44,1 55,9
 Republic of Crimea 1,935 977 958 102,3 50,5 49,5 50,7 49,3
 Krasnodar Krai 5,838 3,321 2,517 111,7 56,9 43,1 52,9 47,1
 Astrakhan Oblast 960 618 342 95,0 64,4 35,6 66,7 33,3
 Volgograd Oblast 2,501 1,936 565 95,8 77,4 22,6 76,0 24,0
 Rostov Oblast 4,201 2,852 1,349 98,2 67,9 32,1 67,2 32,8
 Sevastopol 548 506 42 139,4 92,3 7,7 92,3 7,7
North Caucasian Federal District: 10,171 5,153 5,018 107,9 50,7 49,3 49,2 50,8
 Republic of Dagestan 3,182 1,439 1,743 109,3 45,2 54,8 45,2 54,8
 Republic of Ingushetia 510 279 231 123,5 54,7 45,3 38,3 61,7
 Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria 904 469 435 105,1 51,9 48,1 54,5 45,5
 Karachay-Cherkess Republic 470 194 276 98,3 41,3 58,7 43,4 56,6
 Republic of North Ossetia 687 434 253 96,4 63,2 36,8 63,7 36,3
 Chechen Republic 1,511 577 934 119,1 38,2 61,8 34,9 65,1
 Stavropol Krai 2,908 1,761 1,147 104,4 60,6 39,4 57,2 42,8
Volga Federal District: 28,943 20,877 8,066 96,8 72,1 27,9 70,8 29,2
 Republic of Bashkortostan 4,091 2,530 1,561 100,5 61,8 38,2 60,4 39,6
 Republic of Mari El 677 463 214 97,3 68,4 31,6 63,1 36,9
 Republic of Mordovia 784 496 288 93,9 63,3 36,7 60,4 39,6
 Republic of Tatarstan 4,005 3,074 931 105,8 76,8 23,2 75,4 24,6
 Udmurt Republic 1,453 954 499 95,5 65,7 34,3 69,2 30,8
 Chuvash Republic 1,187 758 429 94,8 63,9 36,1 58,8 41,2
 Perm Krai 2,532 1,915 617 96,1 75,6 24,4 75,0 25,0
 Kirov Oblast 1,154 897 257 86,1 77,7 22,3 74,0 26,0
 Nizhny Novgorod Oblast 3,119 2,493 626 94,2 79,9 20,1 78,9 21,1
 Orenburg Oblast 1,863 1,112 751 91,6 59,7 40,3 59,7 40,3
 Penza Oblast 1,266 870 396 91,3 68,7 31,3 67,1 32,9
 Samara Oblast 3,173 2,526 647 98,7 79,6 20,4 80,2 19,8
 Saratov Oblast 2,443 1,870 573 96,9 76,5 23,5 74,5 25,5
 Ulyanovsk Oblast 1,197 918 279 92,6 76,7 23,3 73,5 26,5
Ural Federal District: 12,301 10,080 2,221 101,8 81,9 18,1 79,9 20,1
 Kurgan Oblast 777 496 281 85,3 63,8 36,2 60,3 39,7
 Sverdlovsk Oblast 4,269 3,661 608 99,3 85,8 14,2 83,9 16,1
 Tyumen Oblast 3,824 3,088 736 112,6 80,8 19,2 78,1 21,9
    Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug 1,711 1,575 136 111,7 92,1 7,9 91,5 8,5
    Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug 510 431 79 97,5 84,5 15,5 84,7 15,3
   Tyumen Oblast without autonomous okrugs 1,602 1,081 521 119,5 67,5 32,5 60,3 39,7
 Chelyabinsk Oblast 3,431 2,835 596 98,7 82,6 17,4 82,0 18,0
Siberian Federal District: 16,793 12,579 4,214 97,8 74,9 25,1 73,1 26,9
 Altai Republic 211 65 146 102,4 30,8 69,2 27,6 72,4
 Republic of Tuva 337 184 153 109,4 54,6 45,4 53,1 46,9
 Republic of Khakassia 535 366 169 100,6 68,4 31,6 67,3 32,7
 Altai Krai 2,164 1,258 906 89,4 58,1 41,9 54,7 45,3
 Krasnoyarsk Krai 2,857 2,265 592 101,0 79,3 20,7 76,3 23,7
 Irkutsk Oblast 2,370 1,839 531 97,6 77,6 22,4 79,6 20,4
 Kemerovo Oblast 2,601 2,250 351 94,1 86,5 13,5 85,4 14,6
 Novosibirsk Oblast 2,798 2,228 570 105,0 79,6 20,4 77,3 22,7
 Omsk Oblast 1,859 1,366 493 94,0 73,5 26,5 71,5 28,5
 Tomsk Oblast 1,063 758 305 101,5 71,3 28,7 70,2 29,8
Far Eastern Federal District: 7,976 5,867 2,109 95,3 73,6 26,4 71,7 28,3
 Republic of Buryatia 979 579 400 100,7 59,1 40,9 58,4 41,6
 Republic of Sakha 996 665 331 103,9 66,8 33,2 64,1 35,9
 Zabaykalsky Krai 1,004 694 310 90,7 69,1 30,9 65,9 34,1
 Kamchatka Krai 292 227 65 90,7 77,7 22,3 77,4 22,6
 Primorsky Krai 1,845 1,447 398 94,3 78,4 21,6 76,1 23,9
 Khabarovsk Krai 1,293 1,078 215 96,2 83,4 16,6 81,8 18,2
 Amur Oblast 767 522 245 92,4 68,1 31,9 66,8 33,2
 Magadan Oblast 136 131 5 86,6 96,3 3,7 95,4 4,6
 Sakhalin Oblast 467 385 82 93,8 82,4 17,6 79,7 20,3
 Jewish Autonomous Oblast 150 106 44 84,7 70,7 29,3 67,6 32,4
 Chukotka Autonomous Okrug 47 32 15 92,2 68,1 31,9 64,8 35,2

** — including the results of the federal statistical study "Population census in the Crimean Federal District" with 100% population coverage.

Scheduled release dates for final census results

On May 30, 2022, Rosstat published the following schedule for the publication of the final results of the population census:[11] The current released figures can be found on the Rosstat website.[12]

  • June 2022: population by country and by all municipalities in each region
  • August 2022: will begin publication of data in the form of tables and graphs on the Rosstat website
  • September 2022: gender, age, education, ethnicity and language proficiency
  • October 2022: population migration, information about indigenous peoples
  • November 2022: birth rate, household composition.
  • December 2022: housing conditions, labor force characteristics.

References

  1. ^ Постановление Правительства Российской Федерации «Об организации Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года» от 08 октября 2018 года
  2. ^ Распоряжение Правительства Российской Федерации от 4 ноября 2017 года № 2444-р
  3. ^ "Перепись населения обойдется российскому бюджету в 33 миллиарда рублей". РИА Новости. 2019-10-01. Retrieved 2019-10-30.
  4. ^ "Всероссийская перепись населения может пройти в апреле 2021 года". www.kommersant.ru (in Russian). 2020-06-25. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  5. ^ Ирина Алпатова (2020-06-29). "Всероссийская перепись населения пройдет в апреле 2021 года". rg.ru (in Russian). Российская газета. Retrieved 2020-06-29.
  6. ^ "Распоряжение от 22 января 2018 года №58-р "О проведении в 2018 году пробной переписи населения"". Правительство Российской Федерации. 2018-01-27. Retrieved 2019-10-25.
  7. ^ "Перепись населения: касается всех и касается каждого" (in Russian). MK-Yaroslavl. 2018-07-09. Retrieved 2019-10-25.
  8. ^ "Началась подготовка к Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года" (in Russian). TASS. 2019-08-08. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  9. ^ New dates for the census — from 15 October to 14 November, Official site of 2021 census (18 August 2021)
  10. ^ "Provisional results of the 2020 All-Russian population census" (in Russian). Rosstat. 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
  11. ^ "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года". rosstat.gov.ru/ (in Russian). 30 May 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2022-05-30.
  12. ^ "Росстат — Всероссийская перепись населения 2020". rosstat.gov.ru. Retrieved 2022-10-08.
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