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Caloptilia elongella

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Caloptilia elongella
Scientific classification
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C. elongella
Binomial name
Caloptilia elongella
(Linnaeus, 1761)[1]
Synonyms
  • Phalaena elongella Linnaeus, 1761
  • Caloptilia bruneorubella (Bruand, 1851)
  • Caloptilia brunneorubella (Bruand, 1858)
  • Caloptilia elongatus (Fabricius, 1798)
  • Caloptilia inconstans (Stainton, 1851)
  • Caloptilia inconstantella (Bruand, 1858)
  • Caloptilia numerosipunctella (Bruand, 1858)
  • Caloptilia ochrea Dufrane, 1944
  • Caloptilia olongella (Riley, 1891)
  • Caloptilia punctella (Linnaeus, 1761)
  • Caloptilia signipennella (Hübner, 1796)
  • Caloptilia signipennis (Haworth, 1828)
  • Caloptilia stramineella (Stainton, 1851)
  • Caloptilia strigulella (Predota, 1917)
  • Caloptilia uniformata Dufrane, 1944

Caloptilia elongella is a moth of the Gracillariidae family. It is known from all of Europe, east to eastern [[Russia. It is also found in North America, from British Columbia, south to California and east in the north to New Hampshire and New York.

The wingspan is 14-16 mm. There are two generations per year, with adults on wing in June and again during September, after which they hibernate and reappear in spring.[2]

The larvae feed on Alnus glutinosa, Alnus incana and Alnus minor. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts with a short gallery, that opens into (and is often overrun by) a silvery epidermal upper-surface blotch with light brown frass. Older mines contract and become en elongate blister or even a tube. Older larvae leave the mine and continue feeding within a downwards rolled leaf margin that is fastened with silk. Pupation takes place in a transparent, yellow-shining cocoon at the leaf margin.[3]

Referenced