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USS Bayonne

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History
United States
NameUSS Bayonne (PG-129)
NamesakeBayonne, New Jersey
ReclassifiedPF-21, 15 April 1943
BuilderAmerican Ship Building Company, Lorain, Ohio
Yard number1013
Laid down6 May 1943, as PG-129
Launched11 September 1943
Sponsored byMrs. Hannah Gallagher
In service22 September 1944
Out of service6 October 1944
Commissioned14 February 1945
Decommissioned2 September 1945
Fatetransferred to the Soviet Navy, 2 September 1945
Acquiredreturned from Soviet Navy, 14 November 1949
Recommissioned28 July 1950
Decommissioned31 January 1953
Honors and
awards
6 battle stars, Korean War
Fatetransferred to the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, 31 January 1953
Stricken1 December 1961
Acquiredreturned from Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, 27 June 1967
Fatesunk as a target, 1 March 1968
History
Soviet Union
NameEK-24
Acquired2 September 1945
FateReturned to United States, 14 November 1949
History
Japan
NameJDS Buna (PF-294)
Acquired31 January 1953
RenamedYAC-11, 1 February 1965
Decommissioned31 March 1965
FateReturned to United States, 27 June 1967
General characteristics
Class and typeTacoma-class frigate
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
1,430 long tons (1,453 t) light
2,415 long tons (2,454 t) full
Length303 ft 11 in (92.63 m)
Beam37 ft 11 in (11.56 m)
Draft13 ft 8 in (4.17 m)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × 5,500 shp (4,101 kW) turbines
3 boilers
2 shafts
Speed20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Complement190
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
• 3 × 3"/50 caliber guns (3×1)
• 4 × 40 mm guns (2×2)
• 9 × 20 mm guns (9×1)
• 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar
• 8 × Y-gun depth charge projectors
• 2 × depth charge tracks

USS Bayonne (PF-21), a Tacoma-class frigate, was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Bayonne, New Jersey.

Bayonne (PF-21) was laid down under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1487) on 6 May 1943 at Cleveland, Ohio, by the American Ship Building Company; launched on 11 September 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Hannah Gallagher; and placed in service on 22 September 1944 for the voyage to Baltimore, Maryland. She arrived in Baltimore on 2 October 1944 and was placed out of service on 6 October 1944. Upon the completion of her outfitting, the frigate was placed in commission at Baltimore on 14 February 1945, Comdr. Elmer E. Comstock, USCG, in command.

Service history

World War II, 1945

Bayonne moved south to Hampton Roads, Virginia, at the end of February and, on 3 March, put to sea bound for Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, whence she conducted her shakedown training. On 3 April, she departed the Guantánamo Bay operating area and, after stops at Kingston, Jamaica, and New York, she entered the Philadelphia Navy Yard for post shakedown repairs. She completed repairs early in May and, on the 7th, headed for New York. Arriving the following day, Bayonne remained there for almost two months. On 3 July, she got underway for the west coast. She arrived at the Puget Sound Navy Yard late in July and underwent a short availability. During the last week in August, the frigate moved north to Cold Bay, Alaska, where she was decommissioned on 2 September 1945.

Soviet Navy, 1945–1949

Loaned to the Soviet Union the same day under the terms of the lend lease program. She served in the Soviet Navy until October 1949 when she was returned to the United States Navy.

Korean War, 1950–1953

Placed in reserve on 14 November 1949, the warship remained inactive at Yokosuka, Japan, until war broke out in Korea in the summer of 1950. Bayonne was recommissioned at Yokosuka on 28 July 1950, Lt. Comdr. Harry A. Clark in command.

On 11 September, Bayonne left Kobe, Japan, in company with Task Group (TG) 90.7, bound for the west coast of Korea. On 15 September, she screened the amphibious force when United Nations forces assaulted the port of Inchon. She continued service in Korean waters for the next 16 months, making voyages to Japan intermittently for repairs and liberty. Until the end of August 1951, Bayonne continued to serve with TG 90.7. After that time, the patrol frigate operated with TG 92.1 in the waters near Wonsan and Songjin on North Korea's eastern coast.

Bayonne was decommissioned at Yokosuka on 31 January 1953.

Japanese Navy, 1953–1957

The following October, she was loaned to the government of Japan for service in its Maritime Self-Defense Force. Her name was struck from the Navy list on 1 December 1961, and she was retransferred to Japan in August 1962. The frigate was returned to the Navy late in 1967, and she was sunk as a target on 1 March 1968.

Bayonne received six battle stars for service in the Korean War.

References

Public Domain This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.