Port Jackson Pidgin English
| Port Jackson Pidgin English | |
|---|---|
| New South Wales Pidgin | |
| Region | Australia |
Native speakers | None |
English-based pidgin
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | None (mis) |
| Glottolog | news1234 New South Wales Pidginabor1240 Aboriginal English – bibliography |
Port Jackson Pidgin English is an English-based pidgin that originated in the region of Sydney and Newcastle in New South Wales in the early days of colonization. Stockmen carried it west and north as they expanded across Australia. It subsequently died out in most of the country, but remains in the Northern Territory, where the contact between European settlers, Chinese, and aborigines has maintained it, and where it creolized, forming Australian Kriol.
References
- Smith, Norval (1994). "An annotated list of creoles, pidgins, and mixed languages". In Jacque Arends, Pieter Muysken & Norval Smith (ed.). Pidgins and Creoles. John Benjamins.
Bibliography
- Hall, Robert A., Jr. (July 1945). "Notes on Australian Pidgin English". Language. 19 (3). Language, Vol. 19, No. 3: 263–267. doi:10.2307/409833. JSTOR 409833.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - McGregor, W. B. (2004). The Languages of the Kimberley, Western Australia. London, New York: Taylor & Francis. pp. 62–64.
- Mühlhäusler, P. (1991). "Overview of the pidgin and creole languages of Australia". In S. Romaine (ed.). Language in Australia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 159–173.
- Mühlhäusler, P.; McGregor, W. B. (1996). "Post-contact languages of Western Australia". In S. A. Wurm, P. Mühlhäusler, D. T. Tryon (ed.). Atlas of Languages of Intercultural Communication in the Pacific, Asia, and the Americas. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link) - Sandefur, J.; Sandefur, J. (1980). "Pidgin and Creole in the Kimberleys, Western Australia". Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies Newsletter. 14: 31–37.
- Simpson, J. (2000). "Camels as pidgin-carriers: Afghan cameleers as a vector for the spread of features of Australian Aboriginal Pidgins and Creoles". In J. Siegel (ed.). Processes of Language Contact: Studies from Australia and the South Pacific. Saint Laurent, Quebec: Fides. pp. 195–244.