List of first women lawyers and judges by nationality
Appearance
This is a list of the female lawyer to practice in each country, where that is known. The dates given in parentheses below are the dates the women graduated from law school.
Africa
- Algeria: Blanche Azouley (1908)[1]
- Angola: Maria de Carmo Medina (1948)[1]
- Cameroon: Alice Nkom (1969)[2]
- Egypt: Naima Ilyas al-Ayyubi (1933)[3]
- Ghana: Annie Ruth Jiagge (1950)[4]
- Liberia: Angie Elizabeth Brooks (1953)[5]
- Malawi: Vera Chirwa (1959)[6]
- Mauritania: Fatimata M’baye (c. 1985)[7]
- Morocco: Helene Cazes Benatar (c. 1929)[8]
- Namibia: Bene Gwanes[9]
- Niger: Fati Lami Abubakar (c. 1975)[10]
- Nigeria: Miss Stella Thomas (Mrs. Marke) (1929)[11]; Aloma Mariam Mukhtar (1967)[12] (First woman lawyer in Northern Nigeria); Hauwa Ibrahim (c. 1999)[13] (First Muslim woman lawyer in the Yamaltu District in the Gombe State, Nigeria)
- Senegal: Mama Bassine Niang (1975)[14]
- Seychelles: Danielle Rassool (c. 1970s)[15]
- Sierra Leone: Frances Claudia Wright (1943)[16]
- South Africa: Irene Antoinette Geffen (1923);[17] Desiree Finca (1967) [First Black woman lawyer][18]
- Swaziland: Qinisile Mabuza (1978)[19]
- Tunisia: Juliet Goldmann (1920)[20]
- Uganda-: Princess Elizabeth Christobel Edith Bagaaya Akiiki of Toro (1965)
- United Republic of Tanzania/Zanzibar: Julie Manning[21]
- Zambia: Lombe P. Chibesakunda (1969)[22]
Asia
- Afghanistan: Maria Bashir[23]
- Bahrain: Haya Rashed Al-Khalifa[24]
- Bangladesh: Rabia Bhuiyan[25]
- Brunei: Hayati Salleh (First Brunei Malay woman called to the English Bar)[26]
- China: Tcheng Yu-hsui[27]; Yanggim[28] (First female lawyer in Tibet); Patricia Loseby[29] (First woman admitted as a solicitor in Hong Kong)
- India: Cornelia Sorabji[30]
- Indonesia: Ani Manoppo[31]
- Iran: Mehrangiz Manuchehrian[32]
- Iraq: Sabiha al-Shaykh Da’ud[33]
- Israel: Rosa Ginossar (Ginzburg) (1930)[34]
- Japan: Masako Nakata, Yoshiko Sanfuchi, and Ai Kume[35]
- Jordan: Emily Bisharat[36]
- Malaysia: May Buong Yo Lau Oh[37]
- Maldives: Mariya Ahmed Didi[38]
- Nepal: Silu Singh[39]
- Pakistan: Salma Sobhan (1959)[40]
- Palestine: Rosa Ginossar (Ginzburg) (1930)[41]
- Qatar: Haifa al-Bakr[42]
- Saudi Arabia: Bayan Mahmoud Al-Zahran[43]
- Singapore: Teo Soon Kim[44] (First Singaporean woman admitted to the bar in the Straits Settlement)
- Sri Lanka: Ezlynn Deraniyagala
- Thailand: Khunying Ram Phrommobon Bunyaprasop[45]
- Turkey: tr:Süreyya Ağaoğlu
- Vietnam: Trai Le[46] (First female attorney in Central Vietnam); Madame Nguyen Phuoc Dai[47] (First female lawyer under the South Vietnamese government)
- Yemen: Shada Nasser[48]
Australia and Oceania
- Australia—Flos Greig[49] (First woman to practice law); Linda Lovett[50] (First Aboriginal female lawyer in Victoria); Sally Gearin[51] (First female member of the bar in the Northern Territory)
- French Polynesia (France)—Denise Goupil (1961)[52]
- Guam (USA)—Elizabeth Barrett-Anderson (c. 1979)[53] (First Chamorro woman lawyer to practice law)
- New Zealand: Ethel Benjamin; Georgina TeHeuHeu[54] (First Maori woman lawyer)
- Palau: Ernestine Rengiil[55] (First Palauan woman in Palua bar)
- Papua New Guinea: Meg Taylor[56]
Europa
- Austria: Marianne Beth (1922)[57]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Dr. Mira Gavrilovich[58]
- Bulgaria: Vera Zlatareva (1945)[59]
- Cyprus: Stella Cacoyannis-Soulioti (1951)[60]
- Czech Republic: Anny Maas (1938)[61]
- Estonia: E. Zimmermann (1922)[62]
- Finland: Agnes Lundell (1911)[63]
- France: Olga Petit (1900);[64] Sarmisa Bilcesco (first woman to graduate with a law degree)[65]
- Georgia: Nino Kipiani[66]
- Germany: Anita Augsburg (1922)
- Greece: Efharis Petridou
- Hungary: Ilonka Hajnal[67]
- Iceland: is:Auður Auðuns (1935)
- Ireland: Mary Dorothea Heron (1923)[68]
- Italy: Lidia Poët[69]
- Kosovo: Nekibe Kelmendi (1974)[70]
- Lithuania: Liuda Vienožinskaitė-Purėnienė (1917)[71]
- Luxembourg: Marguerite Welter (1923)[72]
- Malta: Joanna Digiorgio (1949)[73]
- Moldova: ro:Eugenia Cruşevan
- Norway: Elise Sem[74]; Marie Katrine Doll[75] (First woman to earn a law degree, but did not practice)
- Poland: Helena Wiewiorska
- Portugal: Regina Quintelitza[76]
- Romania: Ella Negruzzi[77]; Sarmisa Bilcesco (First woman to register with the Romanian bar but did not practice)[78]
- Russia: Anna Evreinova[79]
- Scotland: Margaret Kidd, first woman admitted to the Scottish bar[80]
- Spain: Victoria Kent[81]
- United Kingdom:Carrie Morrison, first female English solicitor;[82] Ivy Williams, first female called to the English bar;[83] Helena Normanton, first female barrister
- Vatican City (Holy See): Silvia Monica Correale;[84] Holy See: Maria Voce[85]
North America
- Bahamas: Patricia Cole Cozzi[86]
- Barbados: Norma E. Maynard-Marshall[87]
- Belize: Hadie Goldson[88]; Zoila Ellis-Browne[89] (First Garifuna woman to become a lawyer in Belize)
- Bermuda (UK): Dame Lois Marie Browne-Evans[90]
- British Virgin Islands (UK): Dancia Penn[91]
- Canada: Clara Brett Martin; Sandra Kunuk Inutiq[92] (First Inuk woman to work as a lawyer in Nunuvat); Olga Chumak[93] (First woman lawyer of Ukrainian descent to practice in Canada); Greta Grant[94] (First woman lawyer of Chinese ancestry in Canada); Stella Panarites[95] (First woman lawyer of Greek ancestry in Canada); Mabel French[96] (First woman called to the bar in British Columbia)
- Cayman Islands (UK): Adrianne Webb[97]
- Costa Rica Ángela Acuña Braun
- Dominica: Mary Eugenia Charles[98]
- El Salvador: Alma Paredes Delgado[99]
- Guadeloupe (France)—Gerty Archimede[100]
- Guatemala: Graciela Quan[101]
- Haiti—Ertha Pascal-Troillot[102]
- Jamaica—Lily Tai Ten Quee[103]
- Mexico: María Asunción Sandoval de Zarco (1898)[104]
- Montserrat (UK): Elizabeth Constance Griffin[105]
- Nicaragua: Olga Núñez Abaunza
- Panama: Clara Gonzalez[106]
- Saint Lucia: Beryl Lydia Edwards[107]
- United States: Arabella Mansfield
South America
- Argentina: María Angélica Barreda (1909)
- Bolivia: Elsa Paredes de Salazar[108]
- Brazil: Myrthes Gomes de Campos (1898)[109]
- Chile: es:Matilde Throup[110]
- Ecuador: Obdulia Romelia Moon[111]
- Guyana: Ena Luckhoo[112] (First female lawyer of Indian descent in Guyana)
- Paraguay: Serafina Dávalos
- Peru: Rosa Perez Liendo (1921)[113]
- Uruguay: Clothilde Luisi[114]
- Venezuela: Luisa Amelia Perez Perozo[115]
See also
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