2019 Romanian presidential election
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Presidential elections will be held in Romania on 10 November 2019, with a possible second round on 24 November 2019. President Klaus Iohannis who was elected in 2014, is eligible for re-election.
Background
Klaus Iohannis won the last presidential election in 2014 and was sworn in for his first term on 21 December 2014. According to the Article 83 of the Constitution of Romania, the "term of office of the President of Romania is five years, being exercised from the date the oath was taken,"[1] but only for up to two terms. In June 2018, incumbent president Iohannis publicly announced his intention of running for a second term as state president.[2] The electoral calendar for the forthcoming presidential election will be set by the Romanian Government.
Candidates
National Liberal Party
President Klaus Iohannis is eligible for re-election. His candidacy in the 2014 elections was supported by the National Liberal Party (PNL), whose President he was at that time. Upon taking office as president, Iohannis suspended his PNL membership, as the Constitution does not allow the president to be a formal member of a political party during his term. Ludovic Orban, the president of the PNL, reconfirmed the party's support for Iohannis after the elections.[3] On 11 March 2018, the National Council of PNL formally endorsed Klaus Iohannis for a new term as president.[4]
Social Democratic Party
Liviu Pleșoianu, a member of the Chamber of Deputies for Bucharest since 2016 for the Social Democratic Party (PSD), declared his candidacy on 23 July 2017.[5] Liviu Dragnea, President of the Chamber of Deputies since 2016,[6][7] and Gabriela Firea, Mayor of Bucharest since 2016, are thought to be other potential PSD candidates.[8] However, both have refuted these media speculations, Firea stating she wants to finish her term as mayor, while Liviu Dragnea rejected the idea and stated he and the PSD concentrate on the governing program and the parliamentary agenda, as Dragnea is President of the Chamber of Deputies. After being convicted on corruption charges on 27 May 2019, Dragnea became ineligible to run for president.[9]
Save Romania Union and PLUS Alliance
Nicușor Dan, a former President of the Save Romania Union (USR), the third largest political party in the country, believes that the party should run its own candidate for the elections.[10] Dan Barna, the new President of the USR, stated in an interview with Adevărul that the USR would have a presidential candidate, decided by a vote within the party. Barna also said that "Dacian Cioloș may be an option, like any well-known person".[11]
Former Minister of Labor in Cioloș Government, Dragoș Pîslaru, who is among the founders of the new party of former Prime Minister, the PLUS+, said the party is ready for a possible candidacy for the presidency of leader Dacian Cioloș.[12] He also stressed that a candidacy of President Iohannis for a new term would not exclude a candidacy of Dacian Cioloș.[12] On 8 June 2018, Cioloș said he will not run against Klaus Iohannis.[13] However he subsequently stated that he would assume any responsibility that his recently founded political party (PLUS+) would bestow upon him, not excluding the presidency.[14]
In the aftermath of the results of the 2019 European Parliament elections, USR and PLUS decided to keep their alliance for the presidential elections, and nominated Dan Barna as joint candidate.
Other parties
Many voices inside ALDE suggested that Călin Popescu Tăriceanu, the party leader and President of the Senate, should be the proposal of the PSD–ALDE coalition for the upcoming election and asked for PSD support in this regard.[15] Tăriceanu himself considered that the best option for the presidential election is a PSD–ALDE joint candidacy.[16] On 24 July 2019, ALDE announced that Tăriceanu would run for president on its ticket.[17]
In a press conference on 26 October 2017, Victor Ponta, a former Prime Minister and runner-up in the 2014 elections, claimed that his newly established party, Pro Romania, would nominate a candidate in the elections, but denied that he would run for the presidency again.[18]
On 25 August 2019 Theodor Paleologu was designated candidate of the People's Movement Party.[19]
On 7 July 2019 Ramona Ioana Bruynseels launched her candidacy.[20] The announcement was met with surprise and intrigue from political commentators.[21] Bruynseels has set her platform on taking on the broken political system in Romania that she argues is working against the interests of citizens.[22] Bruynseels is a centrist politician and the candidate of the Humanist Power Party. The party is controlled from behind the scenes by Romanian mogul and Securitate collaborator Dan Voiculescu.[23]
Candidates in the polls
| Name | Born | Public Administration Experience | Affiliation and endorsements | Alma mater and profession | Candidacy Announcement dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) Klaus Iohannis |
13 June 1959 (age 65) Sibiu, Sibiu County |
President of Romania (2014–present) Mayor of Sibiu (2000-2014) Latest poll: 45.3% (1st place) Former presidential election: 2014: 30.37% (2nd place, 1st round), 54.43% (winner, 2nd round) |
Affiliation: PNL (membership suspended while being President of Romania) Endorsed by: FDGR Party result in May 2019 European elections: 27.00% (1st place) |
Faculty of Physics, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (1983) physics teacher |
Intention: 11 March 2018[24] Official: 23 June 2018[25] BEC filing: 20 September 2019[26] BEC validation: 22 September 2019[27] |
.jpg) Mircea Diaconu |
24 December 1949 (age 74) Vlădești, Argeș County |
MEP (2014-2019) Minister of Culture (2012) Senator (2008–2012) Latest poll: 16.6% (2nd place) |
Affiliation: "One Man" Alliance (Alliance members: Pro Romania, ALDE) Alliance members cumulative results in May 2019 European elections: 10.55% (a virtual 4th place); Pro Romania=6.44% (4th place) + ALDE=4.11% (7th place) |
Caragiale Academy of Theatrical Arts and Cinematography, Bucharest (1971) actor |
Intention: 25 August 2019[28] Official: 27 August 2019[29] BEC filing: 21 September 2019[30] BEC validation: 22 September 2019[31] |
 Dan Barna |
10 July 1975 (age 49) Sibiu, Sibiu County |
Deputy (2016–present) Latest poll: 14.2% (3rd place) |
Affiliation: USR-PLUS Alliance (Alliance members: USR and PLUS) Alliance result in May 2019 European elections: 22.36% (3rd place) |
Faculty of Law, University of Bucharest (1998) lawyer |
Intention: 1 July 2019[32] Official: 13 July 2019[33] BEC filing: 20 September 2019[34] BEC validation: 22 September 2019[35] |
 Viorica Dăncilă |
16 December 1963 (age 60) Roșiorii de Vede, Teleorman County |
Prime Minister of Romania (2018–present) MEP (2009-2018) Latest poll: 12.4% (4th place) |
Affiliation: PSD Party result in May 2019 European elections: 22.50% (4th place) |
Faculty of Drilling of Wells and Exploitation of Hydrocarbon Deposits, Petroleum and Gas University, Ploiești (1988) oil engineer, petroleum technology teacher[36] |
Intention: 11 July 2019[37] Official: 23 July 2019[38] BEC filing: 19 September 2019[39] BEC validation: 20 September 2019[40] |
 Theodor Paleologu |
15 July 1973 (age 51) Bucharest |
Deputy (2008–2016) Minister of Culture (2008-2009) Ambassador to Denmark and Iceland (2005-2008) Latest poll: 7.7% (5th place) |
Affiliation: PMP Party result in May 2019 European elections: 5.67% (5th place) |
Faculty of Philosophy, University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne (1998) philosophy and political science professor |
Intention: 17 July 2019[41] Official: 25 August 2019[42] BEC filing: 20 September 2019[43] BEC validation: 20 September 2019[44] |
 Kelemen Hunor |
18 October 1967 (age 56) Cârța, Harghita County |
Deputy (2000–present) Minister of Culture (2009-2012, 2014) Secretary of State with the Minister of Culture (1997-2000) Latest poll: 3.8% (6th place) Former presidential elections: 2014: 3.47% (8th place) 2009: 3.83% (5th place) |
Affiliation: UDMR Organization result in May 2019 European elections: 5.26% (6th place) |
University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca (1993), Faculty of Philosophy, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (1998) veterinarian, philosophy teacher |
Intention: 23 February 2019[45] Official: 30 August 2019[46] BEC filing: 21 September 2019[47] BEC validation: 22 September 2019[48] |
Other candidates
| Name | Born | Public Administration Experience | Affiliation and endorsements | Alma mater and profession | Candidacy Announcement dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Sebastian Popescu |
12 February 1982 (age 42) Balș, Olt County |
Affiliation: New Romania Party Party rejected by BEC from competing in May 2019 European elections |
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Timișoara (2006) veterinarian |
Intention: 17 June 2018 Official: 17 June 2018[49] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[50] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[51] | |
Bogdan Stanoevici |
22 January 1958 (age 66) Bucharest |
State Secretary with the Minister for Relations with Abroad Romanians (2014) | Affiliation: none | Caragiale Academy of Theatrical Arts and Cinematography, Bucharest (1982) actor |
Intention: 29 March 2019[52] Official: 3 May 2019[53] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[54] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[55] |
Ninel Peia |
7 October 1969 (age 54) Brastavățu, Olt County |
Deputy (2012-2016) | Affiliation: Romanian Nationhood Party Party rejected by BEC from competing in May 2019 European elections |
Faculty of Law at a university in Bucharest (2000) jurist |
Intention: 4 June 2019 Official: 4 June 2019[56] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[57] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[58] |
| File:Ramona Ioana.jpg Ramona Bruynseels |
14 February 1980 (age 44) Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County |
State Secretary with the General Secretariat of the Government of Romania (2017–2018) | Affiliation: Humanist Power Party Party did not file for competing in May 2019 European elections |
Faculty of Law, Dimitrie Cantemir Christian University, Cluj-Napoca (2002) jurist |
Intention: 8 June 2019 Official: 8 June 2019[59] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[60] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[61] |
 Viorel Cataramă |
31 January 1955 (age 69) Bacău, Bacău County |
Senator (1996-2000) State Secretary with the Ministry of Commerce and Tourism (1991-1992) |
Affiliation: Liberal Right Party Party rejected by BEC from competing in May 2019 European elections |
Faculty of Commerce, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest (1980) economist |
Intention: 10 June 2019[62] Official: 31 August 2019[63] BEC filing: 18 September 2019[64] BEC rejection: 20 September 2019[65] CCR appeal: 21 September 2019[66] CCR approval: 22 September 2019[67][68] |
 John Ion Banu |
8 July 1960 (age 64) Câmpulung, Argeș County |
Affiliation: Romanian Nation Party Party did not file for competing in May 2019 European elections |
Politehnica University of Bucharest mechanical engineer |
Intention: 13 June 2019 Official: 13 June 2019[69] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[70] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[71] | |
Alexandru Cumpănașu |
Caracal, Olt County | Affiliation: none | "Ioniță Asan" high-school, Caracal (2000) civic activist |
Intention: 29 August 2019[72] Official: 2 September 2019[73] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[74] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[75] | |
 Cătălin Ivan |
23 December 1978 (age 45) Galați, Galați County |
MEP (2009-2019) Iași County Counselor (2005-2009) |
Affiliation: Alternate for National Dignity Prodemo (party's former name)'s result in May 2019 European elections: 0.59% (12th place) |
Faculty of Economics and Business Management, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Iași (2003) economist |
Intention: 17 September 2019 Official: 17 September 2019[76] BEC filing: 22 September 2019[77] BEC validation: 24 September 2019[78] |
Candidates who dropped out
| Name | Born | Public Administration Experience | Affiliation and endorsmenent | Alma mater and Profession | Candidacy Announcement dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dragoș Dinulescu |
Prahova County | Affiliation: USR Endorses: Dan Barna |
dentist | Intention: 1 July 2019[79] Withdrawal: 13 July 2019 Endorsing Dan Barna, after he became party nominee: 13 July 2019 | |
Mihai Goțiu |
6 December 1973 (age 50) Ilia, Hunedoara County |
Deputy (2016–present) | Affiliation: USR Endorses: Dan Barna |
Faculty of Journalism, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (1997) journalist, writer |
Intention: 1 July 2019[80] Withdrawal: 13 July 2019 Endorsing Dan Barna, after he became party nominee: 13 July 2019 |
Dumitru Stanca |
Dolj County | Affiliation: USR Endorses: Dan Barna |
Faculty of History, University of Galați (2002) Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy, Sibiu (1986) military |
Intention: 1 July 2019[81] Withdrawal: 13 July 2019 Endorsing Dan Barna, after he became party nominee: 13 July 2019 | |
_(cropped).jpg) Dacian Cioloș |
27 July 1969 (age 55) Zalău, Sălaj County |
MEP (2019-present) Prime Minister of Romania (2015–2017) European Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development (2010-2014) Minister of Agriculture (2007-2008) Ministerial advisor with the Ministry of Agriculture (2005-2007) SAPARD implementation manager with the Representation of the European Comission in Romania (2002-2003) Final poll to appear (6 August 2019): 10.4% (4th place) |
Affiliation: PLUS Endorses: Dan Barna |
Faculty of Horticulture, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca (1994) horticultural engineer |
Intention: 2 March 2019[82] Withdrawal: 19 July 2019[83] Endorsing Dan Barna, after he got PLUS endorsement: 19 July 2019 |
 Ecaterina Andronescu |
7 April 1948 (age 76) Malovăț, Mehedinți County |
Senator (2008-present) Minister of Education (2000-2003, 2008-2009, 2012, 2018-2019) Deputy (1996-2008) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Chemistry, Politehnica University of Bucharest (1972) chemistry professor |
Intention: 15 January 2019[84] Withdrawal: 22 July 2019 Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă, after she became party nominee: 22 July 2019 |
_(cropped).jpg) Șerban Nicolae |
5 April 1968 (age 56) Bucharest |
Senator (2004-2008, 2012-present) Minister for Parliamentarian Relations (2004-2014) Presidential advisor (2001-2004) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Law, Romanian-American University, Bucharest (1997) mechanical worker, lawyer |
Intention: 13 June 2019[85] Withdrawal: 22 July 2019 Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă, after she became party nominee: 22 July 2019 |
.JPG) Eugen Teodorovici |
12 August 1971 (age 53) Bucharest |
Minister of Finance (2015, 2018-present) Senator (2012-present) Minister of European Funds (2012-2015) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Commerce, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest (1997) economist |
Intention: 22 June 2019[86] Withdrawal: 22 July 2019[87] Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă, after she became party nominee: 22 July 2019 |
 Mihai Fifor |
10 May 1970 (age 54) Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Mehedinți County |
Senator (2012-present) acting Prime Minister of Romania (2018) Minister of Defence (2017-2018) Minister of Economy (2017) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Letters and History, University of Craiova (1994) museum curator |
Intention: 23 June 2019[88] Withdrawal: 22 July 2019[89] Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă, after she became party nominee: 22 July 2019 |
_(15011046688).jpg) Gabriela Firea |
13 July 1972 (age 52) Bacău, Bacău County |
Mayor of Bucharest (2016-present) Senator (2012-2016) State Secretary for Communication with the Government of Romania (1999-2000) Final poll to appear (27 January 2019): 17% (2nd place) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Letters, University of Bucharest (1994) journalist |
Denied interest: 26 May 2019[90] Intention: 18 July 2019[91] Withdrawal: 23 July 2019 Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă: 23 July 2019[92] |
| File:Michael Neamtu.jpg Mihail Neamțu |
16 April 1978 (age 46) Făgăraș, Brașov County |
Affiliation: PMP Endorsed by: Alternate Right Party Endorses: Theodor Paleologu |
Faculty of Philosophy, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (2000) Faculty of Orthodox Theology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (2005) theologist, writer |
Intention: 19 July 2019[93] Withdrawal: 24 August 2019 Endorsing Theodor Paleologu: 24 August 2019[94] | |
George Mioc |
20 April 1951 (age 73) Cărpiniș, Timiș County |
Final poll to appear (23 November 2017): 1% (7th place) |
Affiliation: none Endorsed by: The New Republic Endorses: Theodor Paleologu |
Mechanical engineer | Intention: 19 July 2019[95] Withdrawal: 25 August 2019 Endorsing Theodor Paleologu: 25 August 2019 |
 Robert Turcescu |
3 May 1975 (age 49) Pitești, Argeș County |
Deputy (2016-present) | Affiliation: PMP Endorses: Theodor Paleologu |
Superior School of Journalism, Bucharest (1997) Faculty of Journalism and Communication Sciences, University of Bucharest (1998) journalist |
Intention: 19 July 2019[96] Withdrawal: 25 August 2019 Endorsing Theodor Paleologu, after he became party nominee: 25 August 2019 |
 Corina Crețu |
24 June 1967 (age 57) Bucharest |
MEP (2007-2014, 2019-present) European Commissioner for Regional Policy (2014-2019) Senator (2004–2007) Deputy (2000-2001) Presidential advisor (1992-1996, 2001-2004) |
Affiliation: Pro Romania Endorses: Mircea Diaconu |
Faculty of Cybernetics, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest (1989) economist, journalist |
Intention: 8 January 2019[97] Withdrawal: 26 August 2019 Endorsing Mircea Diaconu, after he got party endorsement: 26 August 2019[98] |
_(15621866127)_(cropped_2).jpg) Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu |
14 January 1952 (age 72) Bucharest |
Senator (2012-present) President of the Senate of Romania (2014–2019) acting Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007) Prime Minister of Romania (2004–2008) Minister of Industry and Commerce (1996-1997) Deputy (1990-1992, 1996–2012) Final poll to appear (August 30, 2019): 12.7% (4th place) Former presidential election: 2014: 5.36% (3rd place) |
Affiliation: ALDe Endorses: Mircea Diaconu |
Faculty of Hydrotechnical Engineering, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest (1976) hydrotechnical engineer |
First intention: 11 April 2019 First withdrawal: 3 June 2019 Second intention: 14 July 2019 Final withdrawal: 26 August 2019[99] Endorsing Mircea Diaconu, after he got party endorsement: 26 August 2019[100] |
.jpg) Sorin Cîmpeanu |
18 April 1968 (age 56) Bucharest |
Deputy (2016-present) acting Prime Minister of Romania (2015) Minister of Education (2014-2015) |
Affiliation: Pro Romania Endorses: Mircea Diaconu |
Faculty of Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest (1991) agriculture professor |
Intention: 18 June 2019[101] Withdrawal: 26 August 2019 Endorsing Mircea Diaconu, after he got party endorsement: 26 August 2019[102] |
Florin Călinescu |
29 April 1956 (age 68) Timișoara, Timiș County |
Affiliation: Green Party | Caragiale Academy of Theatrical Arts and Cinematography, Bucharest (1979) actor, tv entertainer |
First intention: 12 January 2019[103] First withdrawal: 24 July 2019[104] Second intention: 3 August 2019[105] Final withdrawal: 30 August 2019[106] | |
 Mădălina Baroncea |
20 July 1973 (age 51) Bucharest |
Affiliation: none Endorses: Alexandru Cumpănașu |
Faculty of Commerce and Marketing, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest (1997) marketing specialist |
Intention: 19 March 2019[107] Withdrawal: 30 August 2019[108] Endorsing Alexandru Cumpănașu: 30 August 2019 | |
Marian Bătăiosu |
30 October 1966 (age 57) Bucharest |
Affiliation: none | Faculty of Engineering and Technical Systems Management, Politehnica University of Bucharest (night course) mechanical engineer |
Intention: 5 September 2019 Official: 5 September 2019[109] Withdrawal: 12 September 2019[110] | |
Avram Iancu |
18 February 1976 (age 48) Petroșani, Hunedoara County |
Affiliation: none | Technical and Administrative College, Petroșani librarian |
Intention: 7 August 2019[111] Withdrawal: 16 September 2019[112] | |
George Alexander |
16 January 1961 (age 63) Voicești, Vâlcea County |
Affiliation: none | Oslo Metropolitan University pedagogue, writer |
Intention: 13 August 2019 Official: 13 August 2019[113] Withdrawal: 19 September 2019[114] | |
Sorin Budăcan |
15 August 1975 (age 49) Bistrița, Bistrița-Năsăud County |
Affiliation: none | Intention: 6 September 2017 Official: 6 September 2017[115] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[116] Endorsed Radu Moraru: 26 September 2019[117] | ||
Laurențiu Primo |
12 February 1982 (age 42) Balș, Olt County |
Affiliation: Meritocracy Movement |
writer | Intention: 29 September 2018 Official: 29 September 2018[118] Failure to file candidacy to BEC (post-factum Withdrawal) confirmed on: 23 September 2019 [119] | |
Florentin Pandele |
3 April 1961 (age 63) Petrăchioaia, Ilfov County |
Mayor of Voluntari, Ilfov County (2000-present) | Affiliation: none | Faculty of Navigation, Mircea cel Bătrân Naval Academy (1984) Faculty of Law, Bioterra University, Bucharest (2004) seaman |
Intention: 30 May 2019 Official: 30 May 2019[120] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[121] Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă: 29 September 2019[122] |
Andrei Stoican |
Bucharest | Affiliation: Romanian National Movement | Faculty of Law Jurist |
Intention: 21 June 2019[123] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[124] | |
Liviu Pleșoianu |
24 January 1980 (age 44) Bucharest |
Deputy (2016–present) | Affiliation: PSD (his candiday was not endorsed by PSD) |
Faculty of Philosophy and Journalism, University of Bucharest (2002) journalist |
Intention: 25 June 2019[125] Official: 13 July 2019[126] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[127] |
Emanuel Onoriu |
20 November 1971 (age 52) Bucharest |
Affiliation: National Christian Union of the Roma | Faculty of Pentecostal Theology, Ovidius University, Constanța (2007) reverend |
Intention: 5 August 2019 Official: 5 August 2019[128] Failure to file candidacy to BEC (post-factum Withdrawal) confirmed on: 24 September 2019 [129] | |
Gheorghe Funar |
29 September 1949 (age 74) Sânnicolau Mare, Timiș County |
Senator (2004–2008) Mayor of Cluj-Napoca (1992-2004) Former presidential elections: 2014: 0.47% (11th place) 1996: 3.2% (6th place) 1992: 10.8% (3rd place) |
Affiliation: Our Romania Party | Faculty of Economics and Business Management, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca Economist |
Intention: 21 August 2019 Official: 21 August 2019[130] Failure to file candidacy to BEC (post-factum Withdrawal) announced on: 27 September 2019 [131] |
Cătălin Berenghi |
12 October 1980 (age 43) Bucharest |
Affiliation: Conservatory Autonomous Dacism Party |
Sapper, fighter | Intention: 28 August 2019 Official: 28 August 2019[132] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[133] | |
Dorin Stoichescu |
Caransebeș, Caraș Severin County | Affiliation: "The Spear of Dracula" Party |
Intention: 3 September 2019 Official: 3 September 2019[134] Withdrawal: 22 September 2019[135] | ||
Miron Cozma |
25 August 1954 (age 70) Derna, Bihor County |
Affiliation: Workers' Social-Democrat Party | Faculty of Mining Equipment, University of Petroșani (1977) mining engineer |
Intention: 18 March 2019 Official: 18 March 2019[136] First BEC filing: 18 September 2019[137] First BEC rejection: 19 September 2019[138] Second BEC filing: 20 September 2019[139][140] Final BEC rejection: 22 September 2019[141] | |
Maria Minea |
2 October 1962 (age 61) |
Affiliation: Patriot Romanians of Everywhere Party | Lawyer | BEC filing: 22 September 2019[142] BEC rejection: 24 September 2019[143] | |
Claudiu Crăciun |
2 November 1978 (age 45) Bucharest |
Affiliation: Demos Party | National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest (2001) civic activist, political science professor |
Intention: 16 July 2019 Official: 16 July 2019[144] BEC filing (incomplete, by choice): 22 September 2019[145] BEC rejection: 25 September 2019[146] | |
Bobby Păunescu |
8 September 1974 (age 49) Bucharest |
Affiliation: none |
Faculty of International Management, Franklin University Switzerland, Lugano (1998) movie producer |
BEC filing: 22 September 2019[147] BEC rejection: 24 September 2019[148] CCR appeal: 25 September 2019 CCR rejection: 26 September 2019[149] | |
Marin Duță |
Affiliation: none | University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest (1965) agricultural engineer |
BEC filing (incomplete, by choice): 22 September 2019 BEC rejection: 27 September 2019[150] | ||
Radu Moraru |
24 September 1970 (age 53) Sfântu Gheorghe, Covasna County |
Affiliation: none | Journalist | Intention: 1 December 2018[151] Official: 20 January 2019[152] BEC filing (incomplete, by choice): 22 September 2019[153] BEC rejection: 27 September 2019[154] CCR appeal: 27 September 2019 CCR rejection: 30 September 2019[155] | |
Bogdan-Mihail Zamfir |
Affiliation: none | Lawyer | Official: 18 July 2019[156] BEC filing (incomplete, by choice): 22 September 2019 BEC rejection: 27 September 2019[157] CCR appeal: 28 September 2019 CCR rejection: 30 September 2019[158] | ||
Nicolae-George Epurescu |
18 November 1974 (age 49) Buzău, Buzău County |
Affiliation: The Civic Alternate | Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest (2001) physics scientist |
Intention: 7 September 2019 Official: 7 September 2019[159] BEC filing (incomplete, by choice): 21 September 2019[160] BEC rejection: 26 September 2019[161] CCR appeal: 27 September 2019 CCR rejection: 30 September 2019[162] |
Declined to be candidates
These individuals have been the subject of speculation, but have publicly denied or recanted interest in running for president.
| Name | Born | Public Administration Experience | Affiliation and endorsmenent | Alma mater and profession | Candidacy Announcement dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Victor Ponta |
20 September 1972 (age 51) Bucharest |
Deputy (2004–present) Prime Minister of Romania (2012–2015) Minister of Parliamentary Relations (2008-2009) Minister-Delegate for Control of International Grant Programmes Implementation and for Monitoring the Application of the Acquis Communautaire (2004) Head of the governmental Control Department (2001-2004) Final poll to appear (August 30, 2019): 14.0% (3rd place) Former presidential election: 2014: 40.44% (1st place, 1st round), 45.56% (2nd place, 2nd round) |
Affiliation: Pro Romania Endorses: Mircea Diaconu |
Faculty of Law, University of Bucharest (1995) prosecutor |
Denied interest: 26 October 2017[163] Endorsing Mircea Diaconu, after he got party endorsement: 26 August 2019[164] |
_(cropped).jpg) Lia Olguța Vasilescu |
18 November 1974 (age 49) Craiova, Dolj County |
Minister of Labour (2017-2018) Mayor of Craiova (2012-2017) Senator (2008-2012) Deputy (2000–2008) |
Affiliation: PSD Endorses: Viorica Dăncilă |
Faculty of Philology and History, University of Craiova (1997) journalist |
Denied interest: 17 January 2019 Endorsed Liviu Dragnea: 17 January 2019[165] Endorsing Viorica Dăncilă, after she became party nominee: 22 July 2019[166] |
_(15621867427)_(cropped).jpg) Liviu Dragnea |
28 October 1962 (age 61) Gratia, Teleorman County |
President of the Chamber of Deputies (2016–2019) Deputy (2012–2019) Minister of Regional Development and Administration (2012-2015) Deputy Prime Minister of Romania (2012–2014) Minister of Administration of the Interior (2009) President of Teleorman County Council (2000-2012) Prefect of Teleorman County (1996-2000) Final poll to appear (22 May 2019): 7% (5th place) |
Former affiliation: PSD (political rights suspended due to conviction) |
Faculty of Transport, Politehnica University of Bucharest (1987) Faculty of Management and Public Administration, Ecological University of Bucharest (2003) transport engineer, bar owner |
Denied interest: 26 May 2019[167] Endorsed Gabriela Firea: 26 May 2019 |
 Laura Codruța Kövesi |
15 May 1973 (age 51) Sfântu Gheorghe, Covasna County |
Chief Prosecutor of the National Anticorruption Directorate (2013–2018) Prosecutor General of Romania (2006-2012) |
Affiliation: none | Faculty of Law, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (1995) prosecutor |
Denied interest: 28 May 2019[168] |
_(15187531183)_(cropped).jpg) Mihai Gâdea |
10 January 1977 (age 47) Bucharest |
Affiliation: none Endorses: Ramona Bruynseels |
Faculty of Adventist Theology (2000) journalist |
Denied interest: 1 June 2019[169] Endorsing Ramona Bruynseels: 8 June 2019 | |
Ioan-Aurel Pop |
1 January 1955 (age 69) Țaga, Cluj County |
President of the Romanian Academy (2018-present) | Affiliation: none | Faculty of History and Philosophy, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (1979) history professor |
Denied interest: 10 June 2019[170] |
_(cropped).jpg) Cristian Diaconescu |
2 July 1959 (age 65) Bucharest |
Presidential advisor (2012-2014) Minister of Foreign Affairs (2008-2009, 2012) Senator (2004-2012) Minister of Justice (2004) Secretary of State for European Affairs with Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2004) Secretary of State for Bilateral Affairs with Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2000-2004) Final poll to appear (23 November 2017): 5% (4th place) |
Affiliation: none | Faculty of Law, University of Bucharest (1983) lawyer |
Denied interest: 12 July 2019[171] |
Eugen Tomac |
27 June 1981 (age 43) Babele, Odessa Oblast, Ukraine |
MEP (2019-present) Deputy (2012–2019) Secretary of State for Romanians Abroad, within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2008-2012) Presidential advisor (2006-2008, 2012) Final poll to appear (August 30, 2019): 0.6% (7th place) |
Affiliation: PMP Endorses: Theodor Paleologu |
Faculty of History, University of Bucharest (2003) historian, journalist |
Denied interest: 12 July 2019[172] Endorsing Theodor Paleologu, after he became party nominee: 25 August 2019[173] |
Timeline
| Intent | |
| Campaign before BEC filing | |
| After BEC filing | |
| During CCR appeal | |
| After BEC validation | |
| Withdrawn candidate | |
| European elections | |
| BEC filing deadline | |
| Electoral campaign official start | |
| First round | |
| Second round |
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Opinion polls
After the deadline for submitting candidacies (September 22)
First round
| Poll source | Date(s) | Sample size | .JPG) |
|
|
|
|
|
Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IMAS | 9 September–28 September 2019 | 1,010 | 45.3% | 16.6% | 14.2% | 12.4% | 7.7% | 3.8% | - |
Second round
Before the deadline for submitting candidacies (September 22)
First round
2019
| Poll source | Date(s) | Sample size | Iohannis | Dăncilă | Diaconu | Barna | Paleologu | Kelemen | Ponta | Tăriceanu | Tomac | Cioloș | Dragnea | Firea | Others | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Socio-Data | 16–20 September 2019 | 1,070 | 40% | 19% | 16% | 15% | 5% | 3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2% | — |
| Socio-Data | 9–13 September 2019 | 1,070 | 46% | 17% | 14% | 11% | 4% | 2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6% | — |
| Socio-Data | 2–6 September 2019 | 1,070 | 49% | 14% | 14% | 12% | 6% | 3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2% | — |
| Socio-Data | 26–30 August 2019 | 1,070 | 43% | 16% | 18% | 15% | 6% | 1% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3% | — |
| IMAS | 5 August–28 August 2019 | 1,010 | 44.6% | 8.4% | — | 17.3% | — | 2.4% | 14.0% | 12.7% | 0.6% | — | — | — | - | — |
| IMAS | 15 July–2 August 2019 | 1,010 | 41.7% | 7.5% | — | 9.4% | — | 2.8% | 12.9% | 13.8% | 1.5% | 10.4% | — | — | - | — |
| IMAS | 7–26 June 2019 | 1,010 | 42.4% | 6.7% | — | 5.3% | — | 1.8% | 14.1% | 15.5% | 1.6% | 12.7% | — | — | - | — |
| IMAS | 2–20 May 2019 | 1,010 | 43.5% | — | — | 1.9% | — | 1.2% | 11.6% | 19.8% | 2.1% | 13% | 7% | — | - | 14.7% |
| IMAS | 12–15 April 2019 | 1,010 | 42.7% | — | — | 2.5% | — | 1.2% | 14.5% | 18.3% | 2.2% | 10% | 8.7% | — | - | - |
| IMAS | 18 March–3 April 2019 | 1,010 | 44.3% | — | — | 1.7% | — | 1.1% | 12.4% | 16.1% | 2.2% | 11.7% | 8% | — | - | - |
| CURS | 12–25 March 2019 | 1,067 | 36% | — | — | - | — | 4% | - | 23% | 3% | 9% | 15% | — | - | - |
| IMAS | 1–21 February 2019 | 1,010 | 41.4% | — | — | 1.5% | — | 1.5% | 15.0% | 18.0% | 1.9% | 11.7% | 6.0% | — | 3% | 15.1% |
| CURS | 21 January–6 February 2019 | 1,067 | 41% | — | — | 4% | — | - | - | 21% | - | 9% | 17% | — | 8% | 34% |
| IMAS | 11–30 January 2019 | 1,011 | 34.4% | — | — | 1.9% | — | 0.8% | 13.2% | 15.4% | 1.5% | 10.9% | 6% | — | 7.7% | 8.2% |
| PNL | — | 25,000 | 30% | — | — | - | — | 3% | 12% | 16% | - | 10% | - | 17% | 12% | |
2018
| Poll source | Date(s) | Sample size | Iohannis | Tăriceanu | Ponta | Cioloș | Dragnea | Barna | Tomac | Kelemen | Others | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IMAS | 4–20 December 2018 | 1,010 | 34.9% | 12.9% | 12.7% | 9.2% | 5.3% | 2.3% | 1.8% | 0.7% | 3.5% | 16.8% |
| CURS | 24 November–9 December 2018 | 1,067 | 39% | 25% | - | 11% | 12% | 3% | - | 2% | 8% | 32% |
| CURS | 27 April–8 May 2018 | 1,067 | 39% | 22% | - | 4% | 22% | - | 2% | 3% | 8% | 39% |
2017
| Poll source | Date(s) | Sample size | Iohannis | Firea | Tăriceanu | Diaconescu | Hunor | Barna | Mioc | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CURS | Nov 2017 | 1,067 | 37% | 37% | 13% | 5% | 4% | 3% | 1% | 2% |
Second round
| Poll source | Date(s) | Sample size | Firea | Iohannis | Undecided | None | Margin of error |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avangarde | 3–12 May 2017 | 800 | 44% | 40% | 6% | 10% | ±3.47% |
Polling graphic evolution
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nationwide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries.
The following graph depicts the evolution of the standing of each candidate in the poll aggregators since December 2018.
 | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Polling aggregation
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nationwide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries.
The following graph depicts the evolution of the standing of each present candidate, including former party candidates and alliance candidates since December 2018. Viorica Dăncilă includes Liviu Dragnea's previous evolution, Theodor Paleologu includes Eugen Tomac's previous evolution, Dan Barna's evolution is aggregated with Dacian Cioloș' and Mircea Diaconu's evolution is aggregated with Victor Ponta's and Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu's added evolution.
| Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
References
- ^ Constitution of Romania, Article 83
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{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Niculescu, Anghel. "Ludovic Orban a anunţat pe cine va susţine PNL la alegerile prezidenţiale din 2019! „Mă voi bate cu toată forţa mea să obţinem un nou mandat pentru Klaus Iohannis"". Express de Banat (in Romanian). Retrieved 4 August 2017.
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- ^ https://republica.ro/psd-o-noua-retragere-din-cursa-pentru-presedintie-secunzii-lui-dancila-ii-fac-partie-pentru-nominalizarea
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- ^ https://newsweek.ro/politica/robert-turcescu-si-eugen-tomac-posbili-candidati-pmp-pentru-prezidentiale
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- ^ https://www.digifm.ro/stiri/pmp-face-sondaje-de-opinie-pentru-a-si-desemna-prezidentiabilul-ce-nume-sunt-pe-lista-44423
- ^ https://www.news.ro/politic-intern/pmp-isi-va-decide-prezidentiabilul-in-urma-unui-sondaj-eugen-tomac-robert-turcescu-sau-mihai-neamtu-printre-numele-testate-1922402319152019071819065601
- ^ https://www.agerpres.ro/politica/2019/01/08/ponta-corina-cretu-ar-fi-un-bun-candidat-si-pentru-europarlamentare-si-pentru-prezidentiale--237618
- ^ https://www.europafm.ro/pro-romania-il-sustine-pe-mircea-diaconu-la-prezidentiale/
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- ^ https://www.b1.ro/stiri/politica/ponta-candidat-comun-psd-alde-pro-romania-prezidentiale-281587.html
- ^ https://www.europafm.ro/pro-romania-il-sustine-pe-mircea-diaconu-la-prezidentiale/
- ^ https://www.romaniatv.net/florin-calinescu-isi-face-partid-si-vrea-sa-candideze-la-presedintia-romaniei_456058.html
- ^ https://evz.ro/primul-gest-politic-al-lui-florin-calinescu-cum-se-implica-in-campania-vioricai-dancila.html
- ^ https://www.stiridiaspora.ro/candidat-la-preziden-iale-florin-calinescu-spune-pe-cine-va-sus-ine-daca-un-milion-de-romani-imi-spun-mar-acolo_424897.html
- ^ https://www.capital.ro/florin-calinescu-out-a-luat-deja-decizia.html
- ^ https://evz.ro/prima-doamna-candidat-presedintie.html
- ^ https://madalinabaroncea2019presedinteromania.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/ma-retrag-si-il-sustin-pe-alexandru-cumpanasu-in-candidatura-sa-la-presedintia-romaniei/
- ^ https://www.bataiosu.ro/2019/09/06/presa-s-a-simtit-jignita-de-anuntul-candidaturii-mele-la-presedintie/
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- ^ http://www.ziare.com/alegeri/alegeri-prezidentiale-2019/bibliotecarul-avram-iancu-anunta-ca-va-candida-ca-independent-pentru-presedintia-romaniei-1572744
- ^ https://www.b1.ro/stiri/eveniment/exclusiv-cu-ce-paride-a-negociat-avram-iancu-inainte-sa-si-retraga-candidatura-la-prezidentiale-din-start-mi-am-asumat-si-un-asemenea-deznodamant-295083.html
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- ^ https://www.euractiv.ro/politic-intern/liviu-plesoianu-vrea-sefia-psd-si-sa-fie-candidat-la-alegerile-prezidentiale-15020
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- ^ https://www.digi24.ro/stiri/actualitate/politica/laura-codruta-kovesi-infirma-ca-ar-avea-intentia-sa-intre-in-politica-nu-plec-din-magistratura-1139254
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- ^ https://www.stiripesurse.ro/pmp-da-startul-campaniei-tomac-ii-torpileaza-pe-adversarii-lui-paleologu-daca-nu-mai-vre-i-un-pre-edinte-absent-este-bine-sa-ac-iona-i-cu-mult-curaj_1377717.html
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