Second federal electoral district of Hidalgo
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The second federal electoral district of Hidalgo (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Hidalgo) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the seven currently operational districts in the state of Hidalgo.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. As of 2024, votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth electoral region.[2][3][a]
District territory
[edit]Under the 2022 districting plan, the district covers the northwestern portion of the state and its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Ixmiquilpan.[1] In addition to Ixmiquilpan, it covers another 17 adjacent municipalities: Alfajayucan, Cardonal, Chapulhuacán, Chilcuautla, Jacala de Ledezma, La Misión, Mixquiahuala de Juárez, Nicolás Flores, Pacula, Pisaflores, Progreso de Obregón, San Salvador, Santiago de Anaya, Tasquillo, Tecozautla, Tlahuiltepa and Zimapán.[5]
With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 60% of its population, it is officially classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district.[5]
Previous districting schemes
[edit]- 2017–2022
Between 2017 and 2022, the district comprised Ixmiquilpan (the head town) and another 15 municipalities: Alfajayucan, Cardonal, Chapulhuacán, Chilcuautla, Jacala de Ledezma, La Misión, Nicolás Flores, Pacula, Pisaflores, Progreso de Obregón, San Salvador, Santiago de Anaya, Tasquillo, Tecozautla and Zimapán.[6][7] In other words, the 2017 configuration without Mixquiahuala and Tlahuiltepa.
- 2005–2017
Under the districting scheme in force from 2005 to 2017, the district covered Ixmiquilpan and another 14 municipalities. The configuration was almost the same as in the 2017–2022 plan: the only change was that Progreso de Obregón was assigned to the third district.[8][9]
- 1996–2005
The 1996 redistricting process created Hidalgo's 7th district. Between 1996 and 2005, the second district comprised Ixmiquilpan and 13 other municipalities: Alfajayucan, Cardonal, Chapulhuacán, Chilcuautla, Huichapan, Ixmiquilpan, Jacala de Ledezma, La Misión, Nicolás Flores, Pacula, Pisaflores, Tasquillo, Tecozautla and Zimapán.[10]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Hidalgo's seat allocation rose from five to six.[11] The seond district's head town was at Tulancingo and it comprised 13 municipalities.[12]
Deputies returned to Congress
[edit]![]() | |
---|---|
Current | |
![]() | PAN |
![]() | PRI |
![]() | PT |
![]() | PVEM |
![]() | MC |
![]() | Morena |
Defunct or local only | |
![]() | PLM |
![]() | PNR |
![]() | PRM |
![]() | PP |
![]() | PPS |
![]() | PARM |
![]() | PFCRN |
![]() | Convergencia |
![]() | PANAL |
![]() | PSD |
![]() | PES |
![]() | PRD |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 220. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Geografía electoral" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. INE. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx/2021. INE. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Hidalgo: Descriptivo de la Distritación Electoral Federal" (PDF). Instituto Estatal Electoral de Hidalgo. Instituto Nacional Electoral. November 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ "Descriptivo de la distritacion federal Hidalgo" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Instituto Nacional Electoral (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo INE/CG59/2017 del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral, por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país y sus respectivas cabeceras distritales, a propuesta de la Junta General Ejecutiva" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Sistema Integral de Información del Estado de Hidalgo. "Distritos Electorales Federales". Secretaría de Planeación, Desarrollo Regional y Metropolitano, Gobierno del estado de Hidalgo. Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ INE (2015). "Plano Distrital Seccional de Hidalgo: Distrito 2" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
- ^ "Distritación de 1996-2005 del estado de Hidalgo" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- ^ "Hidalgo". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 25. Retrieved 23 July 2024. The link includes a full list of the municipalities covered.
- ^ "Leopoldo Ruiz". Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Pedraza Olguín, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Dulce María Muñíz Martínez, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Jiménez, Horacio (24 April 2019). "Diputados quitan fuero a Cipriano Chárrez y lo separan del cargo". El Universal. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ^ "Distrito 2. Ixmiquilpan". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ^ "Distrito 2. Ixmiquilpan". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2024.