Lenkom Theatre
Ленком | |
![]() Former Merchant Club in 2019 | |
![]() | |
Address | Malaya Dmitrovka 6 Tverskoy District, Moscow, Russia Russia |
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Coordinates | 55°46′04″N 37°36′24″E / 55.76778°N 37.60667°E |
Public transit | Tverskaya, Pushkinskaya, Chekhovskaya (Moscow Metro) |
Bauwesen | |
Opened | 1909 |
Architect | Illarion Ivanov-Schitz |
Website | |
www |
Lenkom Theatre, formerly known as Lenin’s Komsomol Moscow Theatre or Moscow Leninist Komsomol Theatre is the official name of what was once known as the Moscow State Theatre named after Komsomol, a Communist youth league set up by Vladimir Lenin.[1][2]
Designed by Illarion Ivanov-Schitz, it was built in 1907−1909 to house a Merchant's Club, and was home to many theatrical and musical performances. Occupied following the February Revolution, 1917 the building had several uses before becoming the home of "Theatre for Working Youth" (TRAM) in 1927. Thus, the future theatre established its reputation as a theatre for young people, by young people. Over its 80-year career, Lenkom has been a forerunner of new, fresh and experimental theatre in the Soviet Union, and now Russia.[2][3]
House of Anarchy
[edit]The building was seized by the Moscow Federation of Anarchist Groups shortly after the February Revolution, and was renamed the House of Anarchy.[4]
Sverdlov Communist University
[edit]The building was then occupied by the Central School for Soviet and Party Work, which was soon renamed the Sverdlov Communist University after Yakov Sverdlov's death in March 1919.
Lenkom
[edit]Lenkom has featured Russian artists, such as Aleksandr Abdulov (1975−2008), Leonid Bronevoy (1988−2017), Inna Churikova, Nikolai Karachentsov, Yevgeny Leonov, Tatyana Pelttser, Andrei Tarkovsky, and Oleg Yankovsky. Mark Zakharov has been the artistic director of the theatre since 1973.
References
[edit]- ^ "About Lenin's Komsomol Theatre".
- ^ a b Lenkom Theatre, Moscow State Theatre named after Lenin's Komsomol (Moscow)
- ^ History of the theater Archived 2015-02-06 at the Wayback Machine. The official theatre website (in Russian)
- ^ Avrich, Paul (1967). "The Anarchists in the Russian Revolution". The Russian Review. 26 (4): 341–350. doi:10.2307/126893. ISSN 0036-0341. JSTOR 126893.
External links
[edit]- Moscow geography stubs
- Theatres in Moscow
- Culture in Moscow
- Theatres built in the Soviet Union
- Theatre companies in Russia
- Theatres completed in 1907
- Music venues completed in 1907
- Art Nouveau architecture in Moscow
- Art Nouveau theatres
- 1907 establishments in the Russian Empire
- Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow