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List of equipment of the Argentine Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Equipment of the Argentine Army lists weapons, vehicles, aircraft, and other materiel that either are in service or have served with the Argentine Army, since the early 1900s.

Totals for each item are estimated as per sources cited. Items not yet in service but planned for future use are listed in a separate section. Status (confirmed or presumed) of each item is one of the following:

  • INS = in active service
  • RSV = in reserve (not in active service, stored for eventual use)
  • RET = retired (no longer in service or in reserve)
  • TBC = to be confirmed (current status unclear)

Armoured fighting vehicles

[edit]
Model Image Origin Quantity Details
Main battle tank
TAM  Argentinien
 West Germany
230 Including variants.[1]
Light tank
SK-105 Kürassier  Österreich 112 [1]
AMX-13  Frankreich ~60 Retired.[1]
Infantry fighting vehicle
TAM VCTP  Argentinien
 West Germany
118 Including variants.[1]

Engineering & maintenance vehicles

[edit]
Model Image Origin Quantity Details
Armoured recovery vehicles
Greif  Österreich n/a [1]

Armored vehicles

[edit]
Name Image Typ Origin Quantity Notes
M113 Armoured personnel carrier  Vereinigte Staaten 388 114 M113A2 (20 mm cannon), 70 M113A1-ACAV, 204 M113A2[1]
M577 ~20 Command post carrier variant of the M113. M577A1 version.
M548 28 Cargo carrier variant of the M113. M548A1 version.
WZ-551  China 4 WZ-551B1[1]
Mowag Grenadier Amphibious Transport Vehicle  Schweiz ~60[2][3] armed with the Oerlikon 20 mm cannon
Alvis Tactica Infantry mobility vehicle  Vereinigtes Königreich 9 Armoured car used in United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus.
Humvee  Vereinigte Staaten 134[4] M988, M1025A2 and M1097A2 versions.

Utility vehicles

[edit]
Name Image Typ Origin Quantity Notes
Light utility vehicles
Mercedes-Benz G-Class Military light utility vehicle  Österreich /  West Germany ~1,000
Agrale Marrua  Brasilien 40
VLEGA Gaucho  Brasilien
 Argentinien
28 Airborne light utility vehicle.
Polaris RZR  Vereinigte Staaten ~40 Airborne light utility vehicle.
Ford Ranger Utility pickup truck  Vereinigte Staaten
 Argentinien
~200 The Argentine Army received its first batch of 10 militarised Ford Ranger in 2020. The new vehicles will begin to replace the service's old Mercedes-Benz G-Class.[5]
Volkswagen Amarok  Deutschland
 Argentinien
~50 Used by Military Police.
Ford Super Duty  Vereinigte Staaten ~30
M151 Military light utility vehicle ~100[6]
Toyota Hilux Ambulance vehicle  Japan
 Argentinien
~20 between 19 and 23 ambulance ordered[7][8]
Trucks
Mercedes-Benz Unimog 4x4 truck  West Germany ~1,000
Mercedes-Benz Atego  Deutschland
 Argentinien
800
Mercedes-Benz 2624 6x4 truck 100
Fiat 697 4x4 truck  Italien ~500[9] to be replaced by newer trucks from Iveco, VW, Mercedes, Ford
Iveco ~200 Models in use: Iveco Stralis; Iveco Eurocargo; Iveco Trakker.
Pinzgauer 6x6 truck  Österreich ~20
Shaanxi SX2190  China ~40
Oshkosh FMTV  Vereinigte Staaten +40 30 FMTV Cargo 6X6 delivered in 2019.[10][11]
M35 series 2½-ton 6×6 cargo truck ~200
M54 5-ton 6x6 truck ~100
M939 series 5-ton 6x6 truck ~70 30 M931A2 delivered in 2014[12]
M916A3 Freightliner ~80
Volkswagen Constellation  Deutschland
 Brasilien
~100 replacement for the Fiat 697N[9]

Artillery

[edit]
Name Image Typ Origin Quantity Status Notes
Self-propelled artillery
TAM VCA Self-propelled artillery  Italien
 Argentinien
17[13] In service 155 mm self-propelled artillery gun.[14]
TAM VCTM Mortar carrier  Argentinien 13[15] In service 120 mm mortar carrier variant of TAM
M106 mortar carrier  Vereinigte Staaten 25[15] In service 120 mm mortar carrier variant of M113
Rocket artillery
Pampero MRL Rocket artillery  Argentinien 4 In service 105mm multiple rocket launcher mounted on Unimog U-416. Fires incendiary rockets. Will be replaced by CP-30.
CITEDEF CP-30 20[16] In service 127mm multiple rocket launcher.
TAM VCLC 2 To be confirmed 160mm multiple rocket launcher mounted on TAM.
Field artillery
OTO Melara Mod 56 105 mm howitzer  Italien 64[17] In service
CITER 155mm L33 gun 155 mm howitzer  Argentinien 108 In service
FM-120 Mortar 330 In service 120 mm mortar.
FM-81 1100 In service 81 mm mortar.
FM-60 214 In service 60 mm mortar.

Air defence systems

[edit]
Name Image Typ Origin Quantity Status Notes
Oerlikon 20 mm cannon Autocannon  Schweiz 230 In service 20mm autocannon, GAI-D01 version in service.
Oerlikon GDF 38 In service 35mm autocannon, GDF-002 version in service.
Bofors 40 mm gun  Schweden 24 In service 40mm autocannon, B-40/L70 version in service.
RBS 70 NG[18] MANPADS Classified In service MANPADS

Anti-tank weapons

[edit]
Name Image Typ Origin Caliber Notes
M72 LAW Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  Vereinigte Staaten 66mm In reserve.
AT4  Schweden 84mm [19]
Carl Gustav M4 Recoilless rifle [20]
FM Czekalski  Argentinien 105 mm In reserve.
BGM-71 TOW Anti-tank guided missile  Vereinigte Staaten 152 mm Mounted on Humvee vehicles.

Small arms

[edit]
Name Image Caliber Typ Origin Notes
Pistols
Browning Hi-Power 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Belgien
 Vereinigte Staaten /
 Argentinien
Standard service pistol, used by all Army. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares.[21]
Bersa Thunder 9  Argentinien Limited service pistol.
Glock 17
Glock 19
 Österreich Used by special forces units.[22]
Submachine guns
FMK-3 9×19mm Parabellum Submachine gun  Argentinien Standard submachine gun. FMK-3 and FMK-4 variants in use.
Colt 9mm SMG  Vereinigte Staaten Used by special forces units.
Brügger & Thomet APC  Schweiz Used by special forces units.[23]
Shotguns
Ithaca 37 12 gauge Shotgun  Vereinigte Staaten
 Argentinien
Standard shotgun.
Mossberg 500  Vereinigte Staaten Used by special forces units.
Benelli M3[24]  Italien
Rifles
FN FAL 7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle  Belgien
 Argentinien
Standard issue rifle. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares. FAL, FAL PARA, FAL Sniper and FAMCA variants in use. Upgraded with Picatinny rail and optical sights.[25]
Steyr AUG 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Österreich Used by paratroopers, mountain troops, tank crews and special forces units.
M4 carbine  Vereinigte Staaten Used by special forces units.
M16 rifle  Vereinigte Staaten Limited service rifle. Used by special forces units.
FARA 83  Argentinien Limited service rifle. Over 1.200 rifles produced by FMAP-DM from 1984 to 1990 (some further production later on in the 1990s). Mostly in reserve apart from a few elite units such as the Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers.
Machine guns
M249 5.56×45mm NATO Light machine gun  Vereinigte Staaten
 Belgien
Used by special forces units. OOW M249P variant from Ohio Ordnance Works.[26]
FN FAP 7.62×51mm NATO Squad automatic weapon  Belgien
 Argentinien
FAL heavy barrel version. Used as a squad automatic weapon. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares.
FN MAG General-purpose machine gun Standard general-purpose machine gun. Manufactured by FM. MAG 60.20 used (designated as Spanish: Ametralladora MAG Tipo 60-20 7,62). It is used by infantry and mounted on vehicles and helicopters.
M240  Belgien
 Vereinigte Staaten
Used by special forces units.[27]
MG 74  Österreich
 Italien
Machine gun mounted on tanks SK-105.
AA-52 machine gun  Frankreich General-purpose machine gun mounted on armoured vehicles.[28]
M2 Browning .50 BMG Heavy machine gun  Vereinigte Staaten Heavy support machine gun mounted on vehicles. The M2HB version is being replaced by the M2QCB.
Sniper rifles
Steyr SSG 69 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Österreich Standard service sniper rifle.[29]
M24 SWS  Vereinigte Staaten Used by special forces units.
CZ 750 S1 M1  Tschechische Republik Used by special forces units.
Daniel Defense DD5V3 Designated marksman rifle  Vereinigte Staaten Used by special forces units.[30]
Steyr HS .50 .50 BMG Anti-materiel rifle  Österreich Standard long range & anti-materiel sniper rifle.[31]
Grenade launchers
M203 40 mm Grenade launcher  Vereinigte Staaten Grenade launcher coupled on the M4 and M16A2.
Mk 19 Automatic grenade launcher Heavy support grenade launcher mounted on vehicles.

Infantry equipment

[edit]

Uniforms, and personal protection equipment

Tactical and communication equipment

Grenades and mines

  • GME FMK-2 Mod. 0: Fragmentation hand grenade, locally manufactured.
  • M67 grenade: Fragmentation hand grenade.
  • FMK-1 mine: Plastic anti-personnel mine, 8 centimeters in diameter and 150 grams of explosive charge.
  • Expal P4B: Plastic anti-personnel mine, 8 centimeters in diameter and 180 grams of explosive charge.
  • FMK-3 mine: Plastic anti-tank mine, 24 centimeters in diameter and 6.5 kilograms of explosive charge.
  • FMK-5 mine: Metal anti-tank mine, 254 millimeters in diameter.
  • SB-81 mine: Plastic anti-tank mine, 24 centimeters in diameter and 2 kilograms of explosive charge.
  • FMK-1 Mod.0: Shaped charge, 2350 grams of TNT and 467 millimeters long.
  • FMK-3 Mod.0: Shaped charge, 5510 grams of TNT and 414 millimeters long.

Radars

[edit]
Model Quantity Origin Description
Oerlikon Skyguard 5  Schweiz Fire-control radar
AN/TPS-44 Alert MK II 3  Vereinigte Staaten Airborne 2D radar. In service with the Joint Task Force Fortín to control the northern Argentina airspace.[32]
Thales Ground Observer 80 Unknown  Frankreich Secondary surveillance radar.
AN/PPS-15 Unknown  Vereinigte Staaten Transportable ground control radar.
RATRAS 18  Vereinigte Staaten Ground control radar.
RASIT 44  Frankreich
 Argentinien
Light portable radar, capable for ground and aerial control. Modernized by INVAP.
Aselsan ACAR-K 19[33]  Türkei Light portable radar.

Vessels

[edit]
Model Typ Origin Quantity Notes Photo
BTP Hopper barge  Argentinien 3 - -
BDT Hopper barge  Argentinien - - -
LCVP Landing craft  Vereinigte Staaten - -
Zodiac Futura Commando 470 Boat  Vereinigte Staaten 130 - -
Moon 550T Boat - - - -
AGT T2 Boat - - - -
IGT Recognition boat - - - -
Lantana Launch - - - -
LANRE Towing and tug launch - - - -

Engineers

[edit]
Model Quantity Origin Description
M4T6 -  Vereinigte Staaten Tactical floating bridge.
Bailey bridge -  Vereinigtes Königreich Portable bridge.
Krupp -  Deutschland Bridge.
Urdan -  Vereinigte Staaten Anti-mines machine.
Sany STC800 -  China Truck crane
Mine detector -  Vereinigte Staaten
Failing 1500 - - Drill with a capacity of 250 meters.
TC-120 - - Drill with a capacity of 120 meters.
M21/22 - - Detection and decontamination of chemical substances equipment.

Aircraft

[edit]

The Argentine Army Aviation service operated since its creation in 1956 both fixed and rotary wing aircraft; these are detailed in a separate list for ease of maintenance.

Fixed wing
Model Typ Origin Quantity Notes Photo
CASA/Airbus Military C-212-200 Aviocar STOL military transport aircraft  Spanien /  Europa 3 The first C-212 incorporated in June 1994, exchanging an A-109A for the government of the province of Santa Fe. In 2015, two units were acquired from Aviacom, for 10 million dollars.[34]
Diamond DA42M Twin Star Surveillance aircraft  Österreich 3 Acquired exchanging them for eight OV-1s to Mohawk Technologies.[35]
de Havilland Canada DHC-6-200/300 Twin Otter STOL utility aircraft  Kanada 2 Three DHC-6-200 purchased in 1968 and one DHC-6-300 in 1978.[36] Currently in service a DHC-6-200 and a DHC-6-300.
Fairchild Swearingen SA226 Utility aircraft  Vereinigte Staaten 6 One SA226-T Metro IIIB[37] and seven SA226-AT Merlin IVA.[38]
North American Sabreliner 75A (Sabreliner 80)[39] Business jet 1 Acquired in 1974.[40]
Cessna 550B Citation II 1 Acquired in 2015 to replace the Merlin IV.[41]
Cessna T207 Turbo Skywagon Light aircraft 6 Nine acquired in 1976, three were destroyed, the remaining six are serving while being replaced by new Cessna Caravan.[42]
Cessna 208B Grand Caravan/Grand Caravan EX 4 Two Grand Caravan and two Grand Caravan EX acquired between 2016 and 2017.[43]
Cessna T-41D Mescalero Trainer aircraft 5 Five T-41D acquired from the United States Air Force in 1974.[44]
Helicopters
Bell UH-1H Iroquois Military helicopter  Vereinigte Staaten 44 [nb 1][45]
Bell 212 Utility helicopter 1 Two acquired in 1976, one lost in Antarctica in 1977, the remainder is in VIP configuration.[46]
Eurocopter AS332B Super Puma  Frankreich 1 They were acquired in 1986 to supply the Antarctic bases. At the end of the 90s they were immobilized. In 2012 one was returned to service by Heli-Union in France.[47]
Aérospatiale SA 315B Lama 5 Six acquired in 1975 for search and rescue tasks in the Cordillera de los Andes. They would be transferred to the Air Force.[48]
Bell 206 Trainer helicopter  Vereinigte Staaten /  Kanada 20 [nb 2]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Lipán M3 Unmanned aerial vehicle  Argentinien 6 [50]
Mavic Miniature UAV  China 36
Tehuelche 320 Miniature UAV  Argentinien 1 For anti-aircraft warfare simulation

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^ First twenty-five units acquired in 1969. Six 205A civilians acquired in 1978. In 1994, 6 UH-1H were acquired from the United States Army, and 10 UH-1D were converted into UH-1H from the United States Army. In 2001, ten more UH-1H were acquired, some as a source of spare parts. Between 2009 and 2010 all the Huey of the Navy and the Air Force are discharged and are grouped to the army.
  2. ^ Five Bell 206B-3 restored by Bell were acquired in 2011 through the FMS.[49] After delays due to economic and bureaucratic problems, the contract was signed in 2016, where it was agreed to exchange twenty AB 206 for three G 222. The helicopters were restored by Heli World and the first five arrived at the port of Zárate in January 2018. The rest of the shipment is scheduled for the rest of the year. It was announced that five of the twenty will go to the Gendarmerie in exchange for two Huey.

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). The Military Balance 2023 (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 378–379. ISBN 978-1032508955.
  2. ^ "Desarrollo y Defensa: Mowag Grenadier". 27 February 2008.
  3. ^ "Los Grenadier de Argentina, una modernización que no llegó - Noticias Infodefensa América". 18 July 2018.
  4. ^ "Argentina recibe 35 vehículos Humvee de los 100 adquiridos en EE UU - Noticias Infodefensa América". 3 March 2015.
  5. ^ "Janes | Latest defence and security news".
  6. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (14 March 2018). "Ejército Argentino- Actualidad y futuro de su flota de vehículos a rueda". Zona Militar (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  7. ^ "El Ejército Argentino adquiere 19 ambulancias 4x4 Toyota Hilux - Noticias Infodefensa América". 7 August 2020.
  8. ^ "Fotos: Conocé las Toyota Hilux 4x4 Ambulancia que compró el Ejército".
  9. ^ a b "El Grupo de Artillería 7 del Ejército Argentino recibe camiones Volkswagen Constellation 32.360 V-Tronic". Retrieved 2024-03-27.
  10. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (May 30, 2019). "Camiones Oshkosh MTV para el Ejército Argentino".
  11. ^ "El Ejército Argentino recibió una nueva tanda de camiones OshKosh". 9 October 2020.
  12. ^ Infodefensa.com (18 December 2014). "El Ejército Argentino recibe 30 camiones tácticos M931A2 de EEUU – Noticias Infodefensa América". Infodefensa.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  13. ^ "Trade Registers". armstrade.sipri.org.
  14. ^ "TAM VCA". Military Today. Archived from the original on 3 June 2018. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  15. ^ a b Argentina Argentine army armed land ground forces military equipment armored vehicle intelligence UK | Argentina Argentine army land ground forces UK | South America Countries...
  16. ^ Mclaren, Esteban (15 July 2015). "Blog de las Fuerzas de Defensa de la República Argentina: Armas Argentinas: MRLS CP-30 (Argentina)". Archived from the original on 16 May 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  17. ^ Argentina; Surplus M109 155mm sought, M56 105mm ordered Archived 2015-06-15 at the Wayback Machine – Dmilt.com, 21 December 2013
  18. ^ "Sobre los RBS 70 NG adquiridos por el Estado Mayor Conjunto argentino | Full Aviación". 21 February 2022.
  19. ^ Carlos Borda Bettolli (13 March 2018). "Carl Gustaf and AT4 – The anti-armoring capacity of the Argentine Army is written in Swedish". Zona Militar. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  20. ^ "Curso antitanque en el Ejército Argentino-noticia defensa.com - Noticias Defensa defensa.com Argentina". Defensa.com. August 23, 2019.
  21. ^ "Armas portátiles - Fabricaciones MilitaresFabricaciones Militares". Archived from the original on 2015-11-15. Retrieved 2015-12-29.
  22. ^ "Pistolas Glock para el Ejército Argentino". 6 November 2020.
  23. ^ "New Glock Pistols and B&T Submachine Guns for Argentina's Special Forces". 12 February 2021.
  24. ^ "El Ejército Argentino celebró su día y exhibió equipamiento nuevo y repotenciado". 29 May 2023.
  25. ^ "Argentine Army Receives First Modernised FALs -". August 24, 2018.
  26. ^ "OOW M249P, la nueva ametralladora de las tropas de operaciones especiales del Ejército Argentino". 9 June 2021.
  27. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (September 2, 2019). "Ejército Argentino - Actualidad sobre armamento ligero y de apoyo".
  28. ^ Husson, Jean-Pierre (2000). Encyclopédie des forces spéciales du monde. Vol. Tome 1, De A à L (d'Afghanistan à Luxembourg). Histoire et Collections. p. 76. ISBN 9782908182910.
  29. ^ Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
  30. ^ "Argentine Army, Marines and Gendarmerie's Special Forces Adopt Daniel Defense Rifles -". 4 August 2020.
  31. ^ "El Ejército Argentino se capacita con los nuevos fusiles Steyr-noticia defensa.com - Noticias Defensa defensa.com Argentina". Defensa.com. June 19, 2018.
  32. ^ "La vigilancia aeroespacial en Argentina". Gaceta Aeronautica. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  33. ^ Lacroix, Mariano Gonzalez (March 18, 2019). "El nuevo equipamiento del Ejercito al detalle".
  34. ^ "CASA/Airbus Military C-212-200 del Ejército Argentino". AMILARG (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  35. ^ "La Aviación de Ejército incorporó los Diamond DA-42". El Bunker (in Spanish). 26 March 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  36. ^ "de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  37. ^ Facundo Rovira (20 June 2014). Fairchild Swearingen SA226-T Merlin IIIB AE-179 Ejercito Argentino en SAAR 20-06-2014 [Fairchild Swearingen SA226-T Merlin IIIB AE-179 Argentine Army in SAAR 06-20-2014] (Video) (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  38. ^ "AE-180 Fairchild Swearingen SA226-AT Merlin IVA c/n AT-071E-253". Historias Individuales. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  39. ^ Cristian Martinez (28 April 2017). AE-175 Sabreliner del Ejército Argentino en el Aeropuerto de Formosa [AE-175 Saberliner of the Argentine Army at the Formosa Airport] (Video) (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  40. ^ "AE-175, North American Rockwell NA-265 Sabreliner 75A c/n 380-13". Historias Individuales. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  41. ^ Luis Piñeiro (2 March 2017). "Primera evacuación médica del nuevo Citation Bravo del Ejército Argentino". Defensa.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 11 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  42. ^ "Cessna T207 Turbo Skywagon". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 22 January 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  43. ^ Luis Piñeiro. "Llegan a Argentina dos nuevas Caravan para el Ejército". Defensa.com. Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  44. ^ "Cessna T-41D Mescalero". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  45. ^ "Bell UH-1H Huey/Huey II – Ejército Argentino". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  46. ^ "Bell 212 in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  47. ^ "Aerospatiale AS332B Super Puma in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  48. ^ "Aerospatiale SA315B Lama in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  49. ^ "Bell 206B-3 Jet Ranger in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  50. ^ "El ejercito Argentino y el desarrollo de Aeronaves No Tripuladas (UAV)" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-06-09. Retrieved 2019-08-20.

Further reading

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