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List of photovoltaic power stations

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Nellis Solar Power Plant in the United States.

The following is a list of photovoltaic power stations that are larger than 50 MW in current net capacity. Most are individual photovoltaic power stations, but some are groups of co-located plants owned by different independent power producers and with separate transformer connections to the grid. The plants on this list as of April 2013 have a combined capacity of over 4 GW,[1][2] representing about one third of total global capacity of utility-scale plants, reported by Wiki-Solar to be some 21 GWAC at the end of 2013.[3][4]

Around the world 31.1 GW of PV systems were installed in 2012, up from 30.4 GW in 2011; PV remains, after hydro and wind power, the third most important renewable energy source in terms of globally installed capacity. [5]

Solar photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity and many solar photovoltaic power stations have been built. The size of these stations has increased progressively over the last decade with frequent new capacity records. Until 2006, the largest was the 1980s-vintage Carrisa Plain plant at 5.6 MW. The 22MW Pocking Solar Park was built in 2006. In 2008, the largest PV plant was the 60MW Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park. The 97 MW Sarnia Photovoltaic Power Plant went online in 2009. Huanghe Hydropower Golmud Solar Park reached 200MW in 2012. As of April 2013, the largest individual photovoltaic (PV) power plant in the world is Agua Caliente Solar Project, (Arizona, 290 MW).

Even larger plants are under construction. The Topaz Solar Farm is a 550 MW photovoltaic power plant, being built in San Luis Obispo County, California[6] and gradually commissioned since February 2013.[7] The Desert Sunlight Solar Farm is a 550 MW solar power plant under construction in Riverside County, California.[8][9]

World's largest photovoltaic power stations

World's largest photovoltaic power stations (50 MW or larger)
Photovoltaic power station Land Site co-ordinates Nominal
power[1][2]
(MWp)
Production
(Annual
GW·h)
Notes and references
Charanka Solar Park[10] Indien 23°54′N 71°12′E / 23.900°N 71.200°E / 23.900; 71.200 (Charanka Solar Park) 590 Collection of 17 co-located power plants, of which the largest is 25MW
Topaz Solar Farm[6][11] USA 35°23′N 120°4′W / 35.383°N 120.067°W / 35.383; -120.067 (Topaz Solar Farm) 500 installed capacity as of June 2014, gradually commissioned since February 2013[7] toward final capacity 550 MW
Longyangxia Dam Solar Park[12][13][14] China 36°07′20″N 100°55′06″E / 36.12222°N 100.91833°E / 36.12222; 100.91833 (Longyangxia Dam Solar Park) 320 Completed December 2013
Agua Caliente Solar Project[15] USA 32°57.2′N 113°29.4′W / 32.9533°N 113.4900°W / 32.9533; -113.4900 (Agua Caliente) 290[16][17] 626 completed April 2014[18]
Desert Sunlight Solar Farm[19][20] USA 33°49′33″N 115°24′08″W / 33.82583°N 115.40222°W / 33.82583; -115.40222 (Desert Sunlight Solar Farm) 280 Commissioned since November 2013 toward final capacity 550 MW
California Valley Solar Ranch[21] USA 35°20′N 119°55′W / 35.333°N 119.917°W / 35.333; -119.917 (California Valley Solar Ranch) 250[22] 399 First 130MW connected Feb 2013.[23]
Huanghe Hydropower Golmud Solar Park[24] China 36°24′00″N 95°07′30″E / 36.40000°N 95.12500°E / 36.40000; 95.12500 (Golmud Solar Park) 200 317 Completed October 2011 within a group of 570 MW of co-located plants[25]
Mount Signal Solar USA 206 completed May 2014[26]
Imperial Valley Solar Project USA 200 Completed August 2013[27]
Centinela Solar Energy Project[15][28] USA 32°40′55″N 115°39′38″W / 32.68194°N 115.66056°W / 32.68194; -115.66056 (Centinela Solar Energy Project) 170 completed in 2013
Solarpark Meuro[12] Deutschland 51°32′N 13°55′E / 51.533°N 13.917°E / 51.533; 13.917 (Solarpark Meuro) 166 Adjoins Senftenberg Solarpark
Copper Mountain Solar Facility[12] USA 35°47′N 114°59′W / 35.783°N 114.983°W / 35.783; -114.983 (Copper Mountain Solar Facility) 150 Phase 1 completed in December 2010.[29] Phase 2 completed in January 2013
Mesquite Solar project USA 33°20′N 112°55′W / 33.333°N 112.917°W / 33.333; -112.917 (Mesquite) 150 413 up to 700 MW when complete
Neuhardenberg Solar Park[12][30] Deutschland 52°36′49.62″N 14°14′32.64″E / 52.6137833°N 14.2424000°E / 52.6137833; 14.2424000 (Neuhardenberg Solar Park) 145 Completed September 2012. A group of 11 co-located plant by the same developer[31] but with different IPPs
Catalina Solar Project[32] USA 34°56′N 118°20′W / 34.933°N 118.333°W / 34.933; -118.333 (Catalina Solar Project) 143 204 Phase 1 completed in 2012, Phase 2 completed in September 2013[33][34]
Campo Verde Solar Project[12][35] USA 32°45′N 115°43′W / 32.750°N 115.717°W / 32.750; -115.717 (Campo Verde Solar) 139 Completed 2013
Imperial Solar Energy Center South[36][37][38] USA 32°47′N 115°42′W / 32.783°N 115.700°W / 32.783; -115.700 (Imperial Solar South) 130 2013
Templin Solar Park[12][39] Deutschland 53°1′53.62″N 13°32′18.92″E / 53.0315611°N 13.5385889°E / 53.0315611; 13.5385889 (Templin Solar Park) 128.48 Completed September 2012
Arlington Valley Solar II[12][40] USA 33°18′39″N 112°49′44″W / 33.31083°N 112.82889°W / 33.31083; -112.82889 (AVSE II) 125 Completed in November 2013
Toul-Rosières Solar Park[41] Frankreich 48°47′12″N 5°58′44″E / 48.786672°N 5.979002°E / 48.786672; 5.979002 (Toul-Rosières Solar Park) 115 Completed July 2012
Perovo Solar Park[12][42] Ukraine 44°54′N 33°56′E / 44.900°N 33.933°E / 44.900; 33.933 (Perovo Solar Park) 105.56 133[43] Completed 2011
Antelope Valley Solar Ranch[15][44][45] USA 34°46′N 118°25′W / 34.767°N 118.417°W / 34.767; -118.417 (Antelope Valley Solar Ranch) 100[46] 230 MWAC when complete. Has received government loan guarantee[8]
Xitieshan Solar Park[47][48][49][50][51] China 37°18′34″N 95°29′5″E / 37.30944°N 95.48472°E / 37.30944; 95.48472 (Xitieshan Solar Park) 100 164 Phase I completed 2010, phases II and III in 2011
Gansu Jiayuguan Solar Park[12][52] China 100 Connected June 2013
Ningxia Qingyang Solar Park[53][54] China 100 150 Completed 2013
Sarnia Photovoltaic Power Plant[55] Kanada 42°56′N 82°20′W / 42.933°N 82.333°W / 42.933; -82.333 (Sarnia Photovoltaic Power Plant) 97[56] 120 Constructed 2009–2010[57]
Brandenburg-Briest Solarpark Deutschland 52°26′12″N 12°27′05″E / 52.43667°N 12.45139°E / 52.43667; 12.45139 (Brandenburg-Briest Solarpark) 91 Commissioned 2011
Solarpark Finow Tower[12][58] Deutschland 52°49′31″N 13°41′54″E / 52.82528°N 13.69833°E / 52.82528; 13.69833 (Solarpark Finow Tower) 84.7
Montalto di Castro Photovoltaic Power Station[12] Italien 42°21′N 11°35′E / 42.350°N 11.583°E / 42.350; 11.583 (Montalto di Castro Photovoltaic Power Station) 84.2 Constructed 2009–2010
Lopburi Solar Farm[59][60][61] Thailand 14°56′N 100°46′E / 14.933°N 100.767°E / 14.933; 100.767 (Lopburi Solar Farm) 84 106 Completed 2011, additional 11 MW completed in May 2013
Eggebek Solar Park Deutschland 54°37′46″N 9°20′36″E / 54.62944°N 9.34333°E / 54.62944; 9.34333 (Eggebek Solar Park) 83.6 Commissioned 2011
Oita City Mega-Solar Power Plant Japan 82.02 Completed April 2014 [62]
Senftenberg Solarpark[12][63] Deutschland 51°33′N 13°59′E / 51.550°N 13.983°E / 51.550; 13.983 (Solarpark Senftenberg) 82 Phase II and III completed 2011
Finsterwalde Solar Park[64][65] Deutschland 51°34′N 13°45′E / 51.567°N 13.750°E / 51.567; 13.750 (Finsterwalde Solar Park) 80.7 Phase I completed 2009, phase II and III 2010
Okhotnykovo Solar Park[12][66][67] Ukraine 45°14′N 33°35′E / 45.233°N 33.583°E / 45.233; 33.583 (Okhotnykovo Solar Park) 80 100 Completed 2011
Datong Solar Park[68][54] China 80 Phases I and II completed 2013, 20 MW Phase III under construction
Kalkbult Solar Park[12][69] Südafrika 75 Completed 2013
Lesedi Solar Park[70][71] Südafrika 75 Completed May 2014
Letsatsi Solar Park[72][73] Südafrika 75 Completed May 2014
Lieberose Photovoltaic Park[74][75] Deutschland 51°55′N 14°24′E / 51.917°N 14.400°E / 51.917; 14.400 (Lieberose Photovoltaic Park) 71.8 Completed 2009
Rovigo Photovoltaic Power Plant[76][77] Italien 45°02′N 11°34′E / 45.033°N 11.567°E / 45.033; 11.567 (Rovigo Photovoltaic Power Plant) 70.556[12][78] Completed November 2010
Sakri solar plant[79] Indien 20°59′N 74°19′E / 20.983°N 74.317°E / 20.983; 74.317 (Sakri solar plant) 70 70 MW March 25, 2013[80] 150 MW in May 2013[81]
Kagoshima Nanatsujima Megasolar Project[12][82] Japan 31°28′00″N 130°31′30″E / 31.46667°N 130.52500°E / 31.46667; 130.52500 (Kagoshima Nanatsujima Megasolar) 70 Completed in 2013
Nikolayevka Solar Park[12][83] Ukraine 69.7 90 Completed August 2013
Sault Ste. Marie Solar Park[12][84] Kanada 46°33′N 84°21′W / 46.550°N 84.350°W / 46.550; -84.350 (Sault Ste Marie Solar Park) 69[85] Completed 2010–2011
Solarpark Alt Daber[12] Deutschland 53°12′N 12°31′E / 53.200°N 12.517°E / 53.200; 12.517 (Solarpark Alt Daber) 67.8 71.4 Completed 2011
Gabardan Solar Park[12][86] Frankreich 44°03′N 00°01′W / 44.050°N 0.017°W / 44.050; -0.017 (Gabardan - Losse solar power plant) 67.2 Completed September 2011
Laowa Solar Park[87][88][89] China 24°47′N 103°26′E / 24.783°N 103.433°E / 24.783; 103.433 (Laowa Solar Park) 66 166 MW planned
Alpine Solar[12][90] USA 34°47′49″N 118°30′44″W / 34.796925°N 118.512315°W / 34.796925; -118.512315 (Alpine Solar)[91] 66 Completed February 2013
Green Tower[92] Deutschland 61 Completed January 2013
Wulanchabu Siziwangqi Solar Park[93] China 60.5
Karadzhalovo Solar Park[94] Bulgarien 42°06′17″N 25°19′18″E / 42.10472°N 25.32167°E / 42.10472; 25.32167 (Karadzhalovo Solar Park) 60.4 Completed March 2012
Alpaugh Solar Plant[15][95] USA 60 50 MW (AC)[96]
Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park Spanien 39°37′N 02°04′W / 39.617°N 2.067°W / 39.617; -2.067 (Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park) 60 85[12] Completed September 2008
Crucey Solar Park[97] Frankreich 48°38′44″N 01°05′56″E / 48.64556°N 1.09889°E / 48.64556; 1.09889 (Crucey Solar Park) 60 Completed September 2012
Silver State North[12][98] USA 35°37′N 115°21′W / 35.617°N 115.350°W / 35.617; -115.350 (Silver State North) 60 122[99] May 2012
Avenal Solar Facility[12][100] USA 35°59′N 120°06′W / 35.983°N 120.100°W / 35.983; -120.100 (Avenal Solar Facility) 57.7 45 MW (AC)
Massangis Solar Park[12][101] Frankreich 47°38′N 03°58′E / 47.633°N 3.967°E / 47.633; 3.967 (Massangis Solar Park) 56 Completed October 2012
Priozernaya Solar Park[12][102] Ukraine 54.8 Completed March 2013
Strasskirchen Solar Park Deutschland 48°48′N 12°43′E / 48.800°N 12.717°E / 48.800; 12.717 (Strasskirchen Solar Park) 54 57[12] Completed December 2009
Walddrehna Solar Park[12][103] Deutschland 51°47′N 13°38′E / 51.783°N 13.633°E / 51.783; 13.633 (Walddrehna Solar Park) 52.3 Completed June 2012
Tutow Solar Park[12] Deutschland 53°55′N 13°12′E / 53.917°N 13.200°E / 53.917; 13.200 (Tutow Solar Park) 52 Completed in 2009–2011
Waldpolenz Solar Park[104][105] Deutschland 51°19′N 12°39′E / 51.317°N 12.650°E / 51.317; 12.650 (Waldpolenz Solar Park) 52[106][107] 52[105][106] Completed in December 2008, with an extension in September 2011[106]
Puertollano[108] Spanien 38°37′18.12″N 3°58′31.31″W / 38.6217000°N 3.9753639°W / 38.6217000; -3.9753639 (Puertollano) 52 Completed 2008 (here)
Pobeda Solar Park[109][110] Bulgarien 43°31′16″N 24°32′30″E / 43.52111°N 24.54167°E / 43.52111; 24.54167 (Pobeda Solar Park) 50.6 Completed 2012
Welspun Energy Rajasthan 50 MW Project[111] Indien 27°24′40.69″N 72°9′30.40″E / 27.4113028°N 72.1584444°E / 27.4113028; 72.1584444 (Welspun Energy 55 MW Rajasthan Project) 50 Two stages of 15 MW plus one of 20 MW
Qinghai Golmud Solar Park[112][113][114][115][116] China 36°20′N 95°13′E / 36.333°N 95.217°E / 36.333; 95.217 (Qinghai Golmud Solar Park) 50 99 Completed 2011 in two phases
Hongsibao Solar Park China 39°20′N 106°44′E / 39.333°N 106.733°E / 39.333; 106.733 (Hongsibao Solar Park) 50 Completed in 2010 and 2011[117][118]
Huaneng Geermu Solar Park[119][120] China 36°23′13.2″N 95°6′18″E / 36.387000°N 95.10500°E / 36.387000; 95.10500 (Huaneng Geermu Solar Park) 50 Scheduled for 2012 in 20 MW and 30 MW phases
Gansu Dunhuang Solar Park[121] China 40°04′12″N 94°30′06″E / 40.07°N 94.5018°E / 40.07; 94.5018 (Gansu Dunhuang Solar PV Power Station) 50 Within the Qili Photoelectricity Park co-located site
Weidi Solar Park[122] China 26°10′34″N 101°39′07″E / 26.17611°N 101.65194°E / 26.17611; 101.65194 (Weidi Solar Park) 50 65.940 First 10 MW completed in December 2012[123] Completed March 2013
Golmud CPV Solar Park[124][125] China 36°25′N 94°54′E / 36.417°N 94.900°E / 36.417; 94.900 (Golmud CPV Solar Park) 50 Completed May 2013

For comparison, the largest non-photovoltaic solar plant, the solar thermal SEGS in California has an installed capacity of 354 MW. The largest nuclear power station is rated more than 8,200 MW. The largest power plant is Three Gorges Dam hydropower station with 22,500 MW installed capacity.

Large systems under construction or in planning

Large systems in planning or under construction
Photovoltaic power station Land Site co-ordinates Nominal power
(MWp)
Expected completion Notes and description
Project Helios[126][127][128] Griechenland 10,000 2020 ** 2,000 MW sections in as yet undefined sites.
Westlands Solar Park[129] USA 36°10′N 119°56′W / 36.167°N 119.933°W / 36.167; -119.933 (Westlands Solar Park) 2,700 2015 **
Ordos Solar Project[130] China 39°37′N 109°45′W / 39.617°N 109.750°W / 39.617; -109.750 (Ordos Solar Project)[131] 2,000 2019 ** To be completed in 4 stages, 30 MW, 100 MW, 870 MW, 1,000 MW[132]
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park[133][134][135] Vereinigte Arabische Emirate 24°46′51″N 55°22′13″E / 24.78083°N 55.37028°E / 24.78083; 55.37028 (Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park) 1,000 2030 ** 13 MW to be completed in 2013
Quaid-E-Azam Solar Park[136] Pakistan 29°16′N 71°48′E / 29.267°N 71.800°E / 29.267; 71.800 (Quaid-E-Azam Solar Park) 1,000 2016 ** First phase 100 MW. Expected in 2014 [137] [138] [139]
McCoy Solar Energy Project[140][141] USA 33°40′N 114°45′W / 33.667°N 114.750°W / 33.667; -114.750 (McCoy Solar Project) 750 2016 **
Amargosa Farm Road Solar Project USA 36°34′52″N 116°30′48″W / 36.58111°N 116.51333°W / 36.58111; -116.51333 (Amargosa Farm Road Solar Project) 600 ** [142][143]
Blythe Solar Power Project USA 33°39′N 114°43′W / 33.650°N 114.717°W / 33.650; -114.717 (Blythe Solar Power Project) 485 2018
Calzadilla de los Barros[144] Spanien 38°18′N 6°16′W / 38.300°N 6.267°W / 38.300; -6.267 (Calzadilla de los Barros) 400 2015**
Gadsden County[145] USA 30°35′N 84°37′W / 30.583°N 84.617°W / 30.583; -84.617 (Gadsden County) 400 **
Alamo Solar Farm[146] USA 29°17′N 98°26′W / 29.283°N 98.433°W / 29.283; -98.433 (Alamo Solar Farm) 400 2016 **
Ukujima Mega Solar Plant[147] Japan 33°12′05.3″N 129°38′10.0″E / 33.201472°N 129.636111°E / 33.201472; 129.636111 (Ukujima Solarpark) 400 2015 ** Photovolt Development
Panoche Valley Solar Farm USA 36°37′N 120°52′W / 36.617°N 120.867°W / 36.617; -120.867 (Panoche Valley Solar Farm) 399
AVSP I[148] USA 35°53′N 118°10′W / 35.883°N 118.167°W / 35.883; -118.167 (AVSP I) 390 October 2016 **
Desert Stateline[19][20][149] USA 35°42′N 115°25′W / 35.700°N 115.417°W / 35.700; -115.417 (Desert Stateline) 360 2015 **
Pedro de Valdivia[150][151] Chile 360 **
Soda Mountain Solar Project[152] USA 35°09′N 116°11′W / 35.150°N 116.183°W / 35.150; -116.183 (Soda Mountain) 350 2016 **
AVSP II[148] USA 35°53′N 118°10′W / 35.883°N 118.167°W / 35.883; -118.167 (AVSP II) 331.2 October 2016 **
Datong Solar[153][154] China 310 2014 *
Silver State South[155] USA 35°37′N 115°20′W / 35.617°N 115.333°W / 35.617; -115.333 (Silver State South) 250 late 2016 **[156]
Atacama Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant[157] Chile 20°28′S 69°28′W / 20.467°S 69.467°W / -20.467; -69.467 (Atacama Solar) 250 2017 ** To be completed 50 MW/year beginning in 2013
Royanejos Solarpark[158][159] Spanien 38°58′N 6°21′W / 38.967°N 6.350°W / 38.967; -6.350 (Royanejos Solarpark) 250 2015** €270 million
Moapa Solar Farm[160][161] USA 250 (AC) 2016**
Mallee Solar Park[162] Australien 34°16′S 142°03′E / 34.267°S 142.050°E / -34.267; 142.050 (Mallee Solar Park) 216 2015** Thin film CdTe from First Solar
Ptolemaida Solar Park[163][164][165] Griechenland 40°21′N 21°45′E / 40.350°N 21.750°E / 40.350; 21.750 (Kozani PV Park) 200 2013 *
Tomakomai Solar Park[166] Japan 42°40′N 141°43′E / 42.667°N 141.717°E / 42.667; 141.717 (Tomakomai Solar Park) 200 **
Mildura Solar concentrator power station[167] Australien 34°27′S 142°11′E / 34.450°S 142.183°E / -34.450; 142.183 (Mildura Solar concentrator power station) 184.8 ** Heliostat concentrator using GaAs cells from Spectrolab
Moree Solar Farm[168] Australien 29°32′S 149°51′E / 29.533°S 149.850°E / -29.533; 149.850 (Moree Solar Farm) 180 2015** Multi crystalline solar PV, single-axis tracking
Encuentro Solar[169] Chile 180 **
Crucero Solar[169] Chile 180 **
Nzema Solar Park[170] Ghana 155 October 2015**
Vranje Solar Park[171][172] Serbien 42°34′N 21°54′E / 42.567°N 21.900°E / 42.567; 21.900 (Vranje Solar Park) 150
Imperial Solar Energy Center West[36][37] USA 32°54′N 115°49′W / 32.900°N 115.817°W / 32.900; -115.817 (Imperial Solar West) 150 2016 **
SolarGen2 Imperial Valley USA 150 under construction 2014
Kovin Solar Park[171][173] Serbien 44°47′N 20°59′E / 44.783°N 20.983°E / 44.783; 20.983 (Kovin Solar Park) 150
Quinto Solar Project[148] USA 37°07′N 121°04′W / 37.117°N 121.067°W / 37.117; -121.067 (Quinto Solar Project) 132 2014 **
Welspun Energy 130 MW Neemuch Project[174] Indien 24°41′13.86″N 75°8′2.26″E / 24.6871833°N 75.1339611°E / 24.6871833; 75.1339611 (Welspun Energy Neemuch Project) 130 2014 *
Kathu Solar Park[175] Südafrika 27°35′S 25°40′E / 27.583°S 25.667°E / -27.583; 25.667 (Kathu Solar Park) 100 2014
Rays Solar Park[176] Indien 27°57′N 73°09′E / 27.950°N 73.150°E / 27.950; 73.150 (Rays Solar) 100 **
Midlands[177] Simbabwe 18°48′S 29°18′E / 18.800°S 29.300°E / -18.800; 29.300 (Midlands) 100 **
Customer Choice Solar Farm[178][179][180] USA 96 **
Laberinto Este[169] Chile 76.7 **
North Star Solar[15] USA 72 2015 **
Laberinto Oeste[169] Chile 69.8 **
Beixiao Shilin Solar Park[181][182] China 66 * First 20 MW phase completed in 2010
Dongtai Solar Park[183] China 61.4 *
Jingneng Ge'ermu Solar Park[184] China 50.1 2013 *
Tahara Solar Wind Project[185] Japan 34°42′50″N 137°16′07″E / 34.71389°N 137.26861°E / 34.71389; 137.26861 (Tahara Solar Wind) 50 2014** Consists of a 50MW solar farm and a 6MW wind farm
Nobelsfontein Solar Park[186] Südafrika 50 2015 **
Bahawalpur[136][187] Pakistan 50 2013 ** DACC & Conergy
Yongren Ganbala[188] China 26°10′57″N 101°40′16″E / 26.18250°N 101.67111°E / 26.18250; 101.67111 (Yongren Ganbala) 50 July 2013 * Yongren Xiehe Solar Power
Calderón[189] Ecuador 0°14′S 78°33′W / 0.233°S 78.550°W / -0.233; -78.550 (Calderón) 49.6 **
Legend: * Under construction; ** Planned

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Note that nominal power may be AC or DC, depending on the plant, and therefore any totals quoted are hybrid. See AC-DC conundrum: Latest PV power-plant ratings follies put focus on reporting inconsistency (update)
  2. ^ a b Wolfe, Philip. "Capacity rating for solar generating stations". Wiki-Solar. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
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  4. ^ "Global utility-scale solar capacity climbs through 21GW in 2013". Renew Economy. 23 January 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  5. ^ "Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics 2013 - 2017". European Photovoltaic Industry Association. Retrieved 2014-03-19.
  6. ^ a b Steve Leone (7 December 2011). "Billionaire Buffett Bets on Solar Energy". Renewable Energy World.
  7. ^ a b Energy Information Administration. "Topaz Solar Farm, Monthly". Electricity Data Browser. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
  8. ^ a b "DOE Closes on Four Major Solar Projects". Renewable Energy World. 30 September 2011.
  9. ^ Solar Power World
  10. ^ Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd
  11. ^ The Tribune: California Valley's Topaz Solar Farm now producing electricity
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Denis Lenardic. Large-scale photovoltaic power plants ranking 1 - 50 PVresources.com, 2011.
  13. ^ China Daily: World's largest solar-hydro power station getting connected to the grid
  14. ^ SolarServer: CPI completes massive hybrid solar PV/hydro plant in Western China
  15. ^ a b c d e RPS Project Status Table - February Update
  16. ^ World's Largest Operational Solar PV Project, Agua Caliente, Achieves 250 Megawatts of Grid-Connected Power
  17. ^ "First Solar Stops Installation at Agua Caliente Project". Bloomberg.
  18. ^ World’s Biggest Solar PV Plant a Feather in DOE’s Cap, Pete Danko, greentechmedia, May 2, 2014
  19. ^ a b CPUC: Status of RPS Projects
  20. ^ a b RESOLUTION E-4347 September 2, 2010
  21. ^ Energy Division Resolution E-4229
  22. ^ Meza, Edgar (27 June 2013). "NRG Energy completes 250 MW California Valley Solar Ranch". Solar Energy Industry Association. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  23. ^ "130MW energized". California Valley Solar Ranch. Retrieved Feb 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  24. ^ "China-PV Power Station". China Central Television. Oct 29, 2011. Archived from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved April 2012. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  25. ^ Qinghai leads in photovoltaic power
  26. ^ http://www.abengoa.com/web/en/noticias_y_publicaciones/noticias/historico/2014/05_mayo/abg_20140521.html
  27. ^ Major Solar Projects in the United States, SEIA
  28. ^ Energy Division Resolution E-4388
  29. ^ America's Largest PV Power Plant Is Now Live (December 6, 2010), Renewable Energy World
  30. ^ Lima Group: BV Neuhardenberg
  31. ^ "GESAMTPLANUNG Solarpark Neuhardenberg" (PDF). Enfo AG. Retrieved Feb 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  32. ^ Catalina Solar Project
  33. ^ EDF Renewable Energy Dedicates the Catalina Solar Project
  34. ^ RPS Project Status Table - October 2013 Update
  35. ^ First Solar: First Solar Sells 139-Megawatt Campo Verde Solar Project
  36. ^ a b ENERGY DIVISION RESOLUTION E-4408
  37. ^ a b MarketWatch: Tenaska Solar Ventures Chooses First Solar to Construct Imperial Solar Energy Center South
  38. ^ Key facts
  39. ^ CFB News: Commerz Real Acquires Germany’s Largest Solar Park
  40. ^ SolarIndustry: Fluor Completes 125 MW Arlington Valley Solar Energy Facility In Arizona
  41. ^ EDF EN commissions a 115 MWp solar plant in the Lorraine region of France
  42. ^ PVTECH: Activ Solar adds 20MW to Perovo Solar Power Station
  43. ^ В Крыму построили крупнейшую солнечную электростанцию в мире
  44. ^ "AV Solar Ranch One". NextLight Renewable Power LLC. 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  45. ^ Project Overview
  46. ^ Hill, Joshua (22 Feb 2013). "Antelope Valley Solar Ranch One Achieves 100 Megawatt Milestone". Clean Technica. Retrieved Feb 2013. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  47. ^ CGN: Solar Energy
  48. ^ CGN: 中广核集团青海锡铁山100兆瓦光伏并网发电项目竣工投产
  49. ^ Project 5763 : CGN Qinghai Xitieshan Phase I 10MW Grid-connected Solar PV Power Generation Project
  50. ^ Project 5952 : CGN Qinghai Xitieshan Phase II 30MWp Grid-connected Solar PV Power Generation Project
  51. ^ Xitieshan Phase III 60MWp Grid-connected Solar PV Power Generation Project
  52. ^ Tsanova, Tsvetomira (17 June 2013). "Goldpoly hooks to grid 100-MW solar park in Gansu". SeeNews Renewables. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
  53. ^ GCL-Poly: GCL-Poly Completed the Construction and Grid-Connection of 100MW PV Power Plant in Desert in Qingyang, Ningxia
  54. ^ a b PV Magazine: GCL-Poly brings 160 MW PV power plants online in China
  55. ^ Enbridge Inc. buys Sarnia solar farm
  56. ^ CPS Energy ratchets up investment in solar
  57. ^ Sarnia Solar Project Celebration
  58. ^ SolarHybrid: FinowTower2
  59. ^ NED adds 84MW Thai PV plant
  60. ^ Project Design Document
  61. ^ ThailandBusinessNews: Thailand Plans To Rev Up Solar Power
  62. ^ https://www.marubeni.com/news/2014/release/140423e.pdf
  63. ^ SolarServer: 78 MW of the world’s largest solar photovoltaic plant connected to grid in Senftenberg, Germany
  64. ^ Good Energies, NIBC Infrastructure Partners acquire Finsterwalde II and Finsterwalde III
  65. ^ Implementation of the 39 MWp – „Solar Park Finsterwalde II and Finsterwalde III“
  66. ^ PVTECH: Activ Solar completes first phases of 80MW Ukrainian solar plant
  67. ^ Mission accomplished for Activ Solar: final phase of Ukraine solar plant completed
  68. ^ GCL-Poly: GCL-Poly completed the construction and grid-connection of the largest photovoltaic power plant (60MW) in Shanxi in one shot
  69. ^ Scatec Solar: References - PV solar parks (ground mounted)
  70. ^ SolarReserve: Lesedi PV Project
  71. ^ power-technology.com: Lesedi Solar PV Project, Kimberly, South Africa
  72. ^ SolarReserve: Letsatsi PV Project
  73. ^ power-technology.com: Letsatsi Solar PV Power Plant, South Africa
  74. ^ Germany Turns On World's Biggest Solar Power Project
  75. ^ Lieberose solar farm becomes Germany's biggest, World's second-biggest
  76. ^ SunEdison sells Europe's largest solar plant to First Reserve
  77. ^ First Reserve buys 70 MW solar plant from SunEdison
  78. ^ Rovigo, the largest photovoltaic plant in Europe
  79. ^ 125 MW 'photovoltaic solar energy project' at Shivajinagar,Sakri,Dhule, Maharashtra, India
  80. ^ India-Germany Statement on Strategic and Global Partnership
  81. ^ Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant in Shivajinagar
  82. ^ "京セラ、70メガワットのメガソーラー鹿児島で建設計画". ecool.jp. April 10, 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2012.
  83. ^ PV Tech: Activ Solar completes 69.7MW Nikolayevka Solar Park in Ukraine
  84. ^ NautilusSolar: SSM Phases 1-3
  85. ^ Transactions
  86. ^ EDF BILAN SOLAIRE AU 31 DECEMBRE 2010
  87. ^ Project 4082 : Kunming Shilin Grid-connected Solar Power Generation Project
  88. ^ Yunnan Kunming Shilin Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Project
  89. ^ Shilin Kunming 66MW Grid-in PV Project
  90. ^ Kessler, Richard (5 February 2013). "NRG's Alpine Solar project begins operation". ReCharge News. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  91. ^ Ludikovsky, Kurt. "Location info from". Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  92. ^ Zipp, Kathleen (17 January 2013). "61-MW of Solar for Brandenburg Green Tower". Solar Power World. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  93. ^ Project 7992 : Inner Mongolia Wulanchabu Siziwangqi Phase II 60MWp Solar Power Project
  94. ^ US SunEdison built near village of Karadzhalovo the biggest solar park on the Balkans
  95. ^ RESOLUTION E-4377, November 19, 2010
  96. ^ Alpaugh Solar Projects
  97. ^ EDF Energies Nouvelles commissions a 60 MWp solar power plant in Crucey - France
  98. ^ Enbridge Acquires Silver State North Project From First Solar
  99. ^ Enbridge acquires 50MW Nevada solar project from First Solar
  100. ^ NRG Solar and Eurus Energy Avenal Solar Facility Starts Generating Power
  101. ^ PVTech: EDF Energies Nouvelles commissions 56MW solar plant in France
  102. ^ "Priozernaya Solar Power Station". Activ Solar. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  103. ^ Eneparc AG: Walddrehna, Germany
  104. ^ Large photovoltaic plant in Muldentalkreis
  105. ^ a b Germany's largest Solar parks connected to the grid (19 Dec 08)
  106. ^ a b c Waldpolenz got extended by nearly 12 MW (Sep 11)
  107. ^ Energieeffizientes Bürogebäude in Brandis
  108. ^ "Puertollano". Renovalia Energy. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
  109. ^ SolarServer: Mounting Systems and Conecon build solar PV parks totaling 85 MW in Bulgaria
  110. ^ ABB to execute solar service contract in Bulgaria
  111. ^ "Welspun Energy commissions 50MW PV plant ahead of schedule". PV-News. 13 March 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  112. ^ Longyuan Power: China Longyuan’s Qinghai Geermu Phase I 20MW On-grid PV Power Project has been Put Into Operation
  113. ^ Longyuan Power: China Longyuan’s Geermu Phase II PV Power Project has been Put Into Operation
  114. ^ Sungrow: Geermu Phase-I 20MWpPV Grid Connected Power Plant Project by Longyuan Electric Power Group
  115. ^ Project 5379 : Qinghai Golmud Solar Power Project
  116. ^ Phase II
  117. ^ Canadian Solar Completes 50 Mwatt Solar Project in China
  118. ^ Sungrow: Ningxia Power Generation Group 50MW Power Plant Project in Hongsibao
  119. ^ Project 5628 : Huaneng Geermu Solar Power Generation Project
  120. ^ Project 6414 : Huaneng Geermu Phase II Solar Power Generation Project
  121. ^ "Gansu Dunhuang 50MWp Solar PV Power Station Project". CDM Register. UNFCCC. Retrieved Feb 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  122. ^ Project 8262 : Weidi Grid-connected Solar PV Power Project in Yongren County
  123. ^ SAC: Hilly PV Power Station Built—Largest in Asia Successful Synchronization in One-go
  124. ^ Suncore: 50MW CPV Power Plant in Golmud, Qinghai, China
  125. ^ Emcore Investor Presentation
  126. ^ Website
  127. ^ Project Helios
  128. ^ Hellenic Republic appoints Guggenheim Partners as advisor to project Helios
  129. ^ Westland Solar Park
  130. ^ Will China and the US be partners or rivals in the new energy economy?
  131. ^ Incorrect Co-ordinates
  132. ^ The Fate of First Solar’s Two-Gigawatt PV Project in China
  133. ^ Forget Oil, Dubai Plans Huge Solar Farm
  134. ^ Dubai unveils Dh12b solar energy park
  135. ^ DSCE Vice Chairman visits Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park
  136. ^ a b AEG to Build 450mw Solar Project in Pakistan
  137. ^ http://tribune.com.pk/story/698070/pakistan-plans-huge-desert-solar-park-to-fight-energy-crisis/
  138. ^ http://www.qasolar.com/
  139. ^ http://www.dawn.com/news/1105237/pm-launches-solar-power-plant-in-bahawalpur
  140. ^ McCoy Solar Energy Project
  141. ^ Secretary Salazar Announces Milestone on McCoy Solar Energy Project
  142. ^ Campbell, Carolyn (October 12, 2011). "Amargosa Farm Road Switches From CSP to PV". Greentech Media. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  143. ^ Lillian, Jessica (6 October 2011). "The New Utility-Scale Era? Major Project Acquisition Spells Tech Changeover". Solar Industry. Zackin Publications Inc. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  144. ^ Spanish Region Backs $571 Million Solar Plant Without Subsidies
  145. ^ National Solar Power selects Gadsden County, Florida for “largest” solar farm in US southeast
  146. ^ Construction Begins for OCI Solar Power’s Alamo I Project
  147. ^ Germany’s Photovolt Development Plans 400MW Solar Farm
  148. ^ a b c CPUC Resolution E-4456, November 12, 2012
  149. ^ Project Overview
  150. ^ [1]
  151. ^ http://www.grupoibereolica.com/detalle_proyecto.aspx?IdElemento=60
  152. ^ Another Solar Plant Proposed Near Mojave National Preserve
  153. ^ SolarServer: GCL-Poly gets government approval to build 340 MW of PV plants in Shanxi Province, China
  154. ^ Foxconn, GCL-Poly to Build, Operate Solar Power Plant in China
  155. ^ Silver State South
  156. ^ PV Magazine 28. May 2014
  157. ^ PDD
  158. ^ 250 MW, Unsubsidized Solar PV Power Plant Planned For Western Spain
  159. ^ Extremadura, Spain
  160. ^ LA buying $1.6B power from tribal solar plant
  161. ^ Moapa Solar Plant
  162. ^ Mallee Solar Park
  163. ^ PPC Renewables: Solar Power
  164. ^ Greek Prime minister announces construction of photovoltaic park in Kozani
  165. ^ PPC: 15 Companies To Submit Offers For Kozani PV Park
  166. ^ Softbank plans huge Hokkaido solar plant
  167. ^ 154 MW Victoria (Australia) Project
  168. ^ Moree Solar Farm
  169. ^ a b c d SolarServer: Chile gives environmental approval for 506.5 MW of PV projects
  170. ^ Solar plant planned for Ghana would be fourth-largest in the world
  171. ^ a b Solar park highlights the growing focus on green energy projects in Serbia
  172. ^ Vranje
  173. ^ Kovin
  174. ^ "Welspun Energy ties up funds for 130 MW solar project". The Economic Times. 13 March 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  175. ^ Projects
  176. ^ Rays Solar Park
  177. ^ Zimbabwe Power Company plans 100MW PV facility
  178. ^ KCRD Solar Farm
  179. ^ "Californians plan solar mega-farm". Upstream Online. NHST Media Group. 2007-07-06. Retrieved 2007-07-10.
  180. ^ Cleantech America Plans 80 MW Solar PV Farm for California Renewable Energy Access, 10 July 2007.
  181. ^ Project Yunnan Kunming Shilin Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Project
  182. ^ Phase-I project of Asia's largest solar power plant put into operation
  183. ^ Project 7855 : CECEP Dongtai Solar Power Generation Co., Ltd. 1st and 2nd Stage Bundled PV Tidal Flat Ground Power Projects
  184. ^ Project 8013 : Qinghai Jingneng Ge'ermu Solar PV Power Project
  185. ^ "愛知県田原市における太陽光・風力発電事業の実施について–国内最大規模のメガソーラー建設–". Mitsui Chemicals. October 21, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2012.
  186. ^ Project 8148 : Karoo Renewable Energy Facility (Nobelsfontein Solar PV)
  187. ^ Patton, Dominique (25 November 2012). "German solar panel maker Conergy will supply and develop a 50MW project in Pakistan as it expands its sales in Asia". Recharge News. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  188. ^ Yongren Ganbala Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power Project
  189. ^ Isofoton proposes largest Latin American project

Further reading