celeritas: difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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From {{suf|la|celer| |
From {{suf|la|celer|tās|gloss1=fast, swift}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{la-IPA|celeritās}} |
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* {{a|Classical}} {{IPA|/keˈle.ri.taːs/|lang=la}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{la-noun|celeritās |
{{la-noun|celeritās<3>}} |
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# [[quickness]], [[swiftness]], [[haste]] |
# [[quickness]], [[speed]], [[swiftness]], [[haste]], [[celerity]] |
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==== |
====Declension==== |
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{{la- |
{{la-ndecl|celeritās<3>}} |
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====Synonyms==== |
====Synonyms==== |
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* {{sense|quickness, swiftness}} {{l|la |
* {{sense|quickness, swiftness}} {{l|la|vēlōcitās}} |
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====Related terms==== |
====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|la|celer}} |
* {{l|la|celer}} |
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* {{l|la|celeriter}} |
* {{l|la|celeriter}} |
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* {{l|la |
* {{l|la|celerō}} |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* |
* {{desc|ca|celeritat}} |
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* |
* {{desc|en|celerity}} |
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* |
* {{desc|fr|célérité}} |
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* |
* {{desc|it|celerità}} |
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* |
* {{desc|pt|celeridade}} |
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* |
* {{desc|ro|celeritate}} |
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* {{desc|es|celeridad}} |
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===References=== |
===References=== |
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* {{R:Gaffiot}} |
* {{R:Gaffiot}} |
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* {{R:M&A}} |
* {{R:M&A}} |
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{{C|la|Physics}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:12, 3 February 2023
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From celer (“fast, swift”) + -tās.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /keˈle.ri.taːs/, [kɛˈɫ̪ɛrɪt̪äːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃeˈle.ri.tas/, [t͡ʃeˈlɛːrit̪äs]
Nomen
[edit]celeritās f (genitive celeritātis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | celeritās | celeritātēs |
| Genitive | celeritātis | celeritātum |
| Dative | celeritātī | celeritātibus |
| Accusative | celeritātem | celeritātēs |
| Ablative | celeritāte | celeritātibus |
| Vocative | celeritās | celeritātēs |
Synonyms
[edit]- (quickness, swiftness): vēlōcitās
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: celeritat
- English: celerity
- French: célérité
- Italian: celerità
- Portuguese: celeridade
- Romanian: celeritate
- Spanish: celeridad
References
[edit]- “celeritas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “celeritas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- celeritas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to overtake and pass some one: praecurrere aliquem (celeritate)
- dulness of intellect: ingenii tarditas (opp. celeritas)
- vivid, lively imagination: ingenii vis or celeritas
- readiness in debate, in repartee: celeritas in respondendo
- to overtake and pass some one: praecurrere aliquem (celeritate)