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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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Borrowed from {{bor|en|LL.|Visigothus}}, from {{der|en|got|-}}. According to Mallory & Adams, possibly a tribal name derived from {{der|en|gem-pro|*wesuz}} (reflected in personal names such as {{cog|goh|*wisu}}), from {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₁wésus||good, excellent}}. If so, related to {{cog|cel-pro|*wesus}} (found in personal names), the Italic goddess {{m|la|Vesuna}}, and {{cog|sa|वसु||good, excellent}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|en|/ˈvɪzɪɡɒθ/}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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* {{l|en|Visigothic}} |
* {{l|en|Visigothic}} |
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====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|en|Goth}} |
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* {{l|en|Ostrogoth}} |
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====Translations==== |
====Translations==== |
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{{trans-top|member of an East Germanic tribe}} |
{{trans-top|member of an East Germanic tribe}} |
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* Arabic: {{t|ar|قُوطِيّ غَرْبِيّ|m}} |
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* Catalan: {{t|ca|visigot|m}}, {{t|ca|visigoda|f}} |
* Catalan: {{t|ca|visigot|m}}, {{t|ca|visigoda|f}} |
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* Chinese: |
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*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|西哥特人|tr=Xī Gētè rén}} {{qualifier|Mainland China}}, {{t|cmn|西哥德人|tr=Xī Gēdé rén}} {{qualifier|Taiwan}} |
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* Danish: {{t|da|vestgoter|c}} |
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* Esperanto: {{t|eo|visigoto}} |
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|visigoto}} |
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* French: {{t+|fr|wisigoth|m}}, {{t+|fr|Wisigoth|m}} |
* French: {{t+|fr|wisigoth|m}}, {{t+|fr|Wisigoth|m}} |
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* German: {{t+|de|Westgote|m}} |
* German: {{t+|de|Westgote|m}} |
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* Greek: {{t+|el|Βησιγότθος|m}} |
* Greek: {{t+|el|Βησιγότθος|m}} |
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* Hungarian: {{t|hu|vizigót}} |
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|vizigót}}, {{t|hu|nyugati gót}} |
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{{trans-mid}} |
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* Irish: {{t|ga|Viseagotach|m}} |
* Irish: {{t|ga|Viseagotach|m}} |
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* Italian: {{t+|it|visigoto|m}} |
* Italian: {{t+|it|visigoto|m}} |
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* Norwegian: |
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*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|vestgoter|m}}, {{t|nb|visigoter|m}} |
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*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|vestgotar|m}} |
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* Polish: {{t+|pl|Wizygot|m}}, {{t|pl|Wizygotka|f}} |
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* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|visigodo|m}} |
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|visigodo|m}} |
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* Romanian: {{t+|ro|vizigot|m}}, {{t+|ro|vizigotă|f}} |
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* Russian: {{t|ru|визиго́т|m}}, {{t+|ru|вестго́т}} |
* Russian: {{t|ru|визиго́т|m}}, {{t+|ru|вестго́т}} |
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* Spanish: {{t+|es|visigodo|m}} |
* Spanish: {{t+|es|visigodo|m}} |
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* Swedish: {{t|sv|västgot|c}}, {{t+|sv|visigot|c}} |
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* Tagalog: {{t|tl|Bisigodo}} |
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|Bisigodo}} |
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* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|вестго́т|m}}, {{t|uk|візіго́т|m}} |
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{{trans-bottom}} |
{{trans-bottom}} |
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===References=== |
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[[ca:Visigoth]] |
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* Mallory & Adams (2006): The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World |
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[[et:Visigoth]] |
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[[el:Visigoth]] |
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[[Category:en:Germanic tribes]] |
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[[eo:Visigoth]] |
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[[fr:Visigoth]] |
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[[pl:Visigoth]] |
Latest revision as of 21:47, 26 November 2023
Englisch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Late Latin Visigothus, from Gothic. According to Mallory & Adams, possibly a tribal name derived from Proto-Germanic *wesuz (reflected in personal names such as Old High German *wisu), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“good, excellent”). If so, related to Proto-Celtic *wesus (found in personal names), the Italic goddess Vesuna, and Sanskrit वसु (vasu, “good, excellent”).
The term was coined by Cassiodorus under the misapprehension that it meant "west Goths".
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]Visigoth (plural Visigoths)
- Any member of an ancient East Germanic tribe, one branch of the Goths (the Ostrogoths being the other), which participated in several wars with Rome and established a kingdom with Toulouse for its capital.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]member of an East Germanic tribe
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References
[edit]- Mallory & Adams (2006): The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World
Kategorien:
- English terms borrowed from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Gothic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Germanic tribes