酵素: difference between revisions
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m clean up some labels; add missing space after *; {{zh-noun}} -> {{head|zh|noun}}, {{zh-hanzi}} -> {{head|zh|hanzi}} per WT:RFDO#All templates in Category:Chinese headword-line templates except Template:zh-noun, WT:RFDO#Template:zh-noun; fix some lang codes (manually assisted) |
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==Chinese== |
==Chinese== |
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{{zh-forms}} |
{{zh-forms}} |
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⚫ | |||
{{wasei kango|酵%素|こう%そ}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{zh-pron |
{{zh-pron |
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|m=酵sù |
|m=酵sù |
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|c= |
|c=haau1 sou3,gaau3 sou3,haau3 sou3 |
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|mn=kàⁿ-sò͘ |
|mn=kàⁿ-sò͘ |
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|cat=n |
|cat=n |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{zh |
{{head|zh|noun}} |
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# {{lb|zh|dated}} [[enzyme]] |
# {{lb|zh|dated}} [[enzyme]] |
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#: {{zh-x|肝 酵{haau1}素|liver '''enzymes'''|C}} |
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====Synonyms==== |
====Synonyms==== |
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* {{zh-l|酶}} |
* {{zh-l|酶}} |
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{{zh |
{{C|zh|Enzymes}} |
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---- |
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==Japanese== |
==Japanese== |
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{{ |
{{wp|lang=ja}} |
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{{ja-kanjitab|こう|そ|yomi=o}} |
{{ja-kanjitab|こう|そ|yomi=o}} |
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⚫ | |||
{{affix|ja|酵|tr1=kō|t1=fermentation|素|tr2=so|t2=element|sort=こうそ}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{ja-pron|acc=1| |
{{ja-pron|こうそ|acc=1|acc_ref=DJR,NHK}} |
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* {{hmp|lang=ja|sort=こうそ|公租|公訴|後素|皇祖|皇祚|貢租|高祖|控訴}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{ja-noun|こうそ|hhira=かうそ}} |
{{ja-noun|こうそ|hhira=かうそ}} |
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# |
# {{lb|ja|enzyme|sort=こうそ}} [[enzyme]] |
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#: {{ja-usex|'''酵%素%'''活%性が高まる|'''こう%そ%''' かっ%せい が たかまる|enzyme activity increases}} |
#: {{ja-usex|'''酵%素%'''活%性が高まる|'''こう%そ%''' かっ%せい が たかまる|enzyme activity increases}} |
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=== |
====Derived terms==== |
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* |
* {{ja-r|酵%素%学|こう%そ%がく|[[enzymology]]}} |
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* {{ja-r|蛋%白%質 分%解 酵%素|たん%ぱく%しつ ぶん%かい こう%そ|[[protease]]}} |
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* Korean: {{ko-l|효소}} |
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{{C|ja|Enzymes|sort=こうそ}} |
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===References=== |
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---- |
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<references/> |
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==Korean== |
==Korean== |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{ko-noun|hangeul=효소}} |
{{ko-noun|hangeul=효소|mr=hyoso|y=hyōso}} |
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# {{hanja form of|효소|[[enzyme]]}} |
# {{hanja form of|효소|[[enzyme]]}} |
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[[zh-min-nan:酵素]] |
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[[cs:酵素]] |
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[[ko:酵素]] |
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[[hu:酵素]] |
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[[mg:酵素]] |
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[[ja:酵素]] |
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[[zh:酵素]] |
Latest revision as of 16:59, 27 March 2024
Chinese
[edit]yeast | plain; element | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (酵素) | 酵 | 素 | |
simp. #(酵素) | 酵 | 素 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): haau1 sou3 / gaau3 sou3 / haau3 sou3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kàⁿ-sò͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiàosù
- Wade–Giles: chiao4-su4
- Yale: jyàu-sù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawsuh
- Palladius: цзяосу (czjaosu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàosù
- Wade–Giles: hsiao4-su4
- Yale: syàu-sù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiawsuh
- Palladius: сяосу (sjaosu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haau1 sou3 / gaau3 sou3 / haau3 sou3
- Yale: hāau sou / gaau sou / haau sou
- Cantonese Pinyin: haau1 sou3 / gaau3 sou3 / haau3 sou3
- Guangdong Romanization: hao1 sou3 / gao3 sou3 / hao3 sou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/, /kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/, /haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Nomen
[edit]酵素
Synonyms
[edit]- 酶 (méi)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
酵 | 素 |
こう Grade: S |
そ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]- (biochemistry) enzyme
- 酵素活性が高まる
- kōso kassei ga takamaru
- enzyme activity increases
- 酵素活性が高まる
Derived terms
[edit]- 酵素学 (kōsogaku, "enzymology”)
- 蛋白質分解酵素 (tanpakushitsu bunkai kōso, "protease”)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
酵 | 素 |
Nomen
[edit]酵素 • (hyoso or McCune-Reischauer: hyoso or Yale: hyōso) (hangeul 효소)
Kategorien:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 酵
- Chinese terms spelled with 素
- Chinese dated terms
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- zh:Enzymes
- Japanese terms spelled with 酵 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 素 read as そ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Enzymes
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms