顤

顤 U+9864, 顤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9864 ← 顣 [U+9863] CJK Unified Ideographs 顥 → [U+9865]

Translingual

Han character

顤 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 土山一月金 (GUMBC), four-corner 4128₆, composition ⿰堯頁)

1. long head

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1409, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43675
• Dae Jaweon: page 1927, character 35
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4390, character 17
• Unihan data for U+9864

Chinese

trad.		顤
simp.		𱂣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
撓	*hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
鐃	*rŋaːw
譊	*rŋaːw
橈	*rŋaːws, *ŋjew
磽	*ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ
墝	*ŋ̊ʰreːw
穘	*hŋreːw
顤	*hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
燒	*hŋjew, *hŋjaws
饒	*ŋjew, *ŋjaws
蟯	*ŋjew, *ʔŋew
蕘	*ŋjew
襓	*ŋjew
繞	*ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
遶	*ŋjewʔ
嬈	*njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
趬	*ŋ̊ʰew, *ŋ̊ʰews
蹺	*ŋ̊ʰew
翹	*ɡew, *ɡews
澆	*ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
驍	*ŋkeːw
僥	*kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
堯	*ŋeːw
垚	*ŋeːw
嶢	*ŋeːw
獟	*ŋeːws
膮	*hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
嘵	*hŋeːw
憢	*hŋeːw
曉	*hŋeːwʔ
皢	*hŋeːwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws) : phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw) + semantic 頁 (“head”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yáo, qiào (yao², qiao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˊ, ㄑㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu⁴ / kiu⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
    • Wade–Giles: yao²
    • Yale: yáu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
    • Palladius: яо (jao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiào
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciào
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao⁴
    • Yale: chyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiaw
    • Palladius: цяо (cjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jiu⁴ / kiu⁴
    • Yale: yìuh / kìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jiu⁴ / kiu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yiu⁴ / kiu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯²¹/, /kʰiːu̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngew, xaew, ngewH

Rime
Character	顤	顤	顤
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	曉 (32)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)	肴 (90)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Öffnen Sie	Öffnen Sie	Öffnen Sie
Division (等)	IV	II	IV
Fanqie	五聊切	許交切	五弔切
Baxter	ngew	xaew	ngewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋeu/	/hˠau/	/ŋeuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋeu/	/hᵚau/	/ŋeuH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋeu/	/xau/	/ŋeuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɛw/	/haɨw/	/ŋɛwH/
Li Rong	/ŋeu/	/xau/	/ŋeuH/
Wang Li	/ŋieu/	/xau/	/ŋieuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋieu/	/xau/	/ŋieuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáo	xiāo	yào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jiu4	haau1	jiu6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hŋreːw/, /*ŋeːws/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	顤	顤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14665	14695
Phonetic component	垚	垚
Rime group	宵	宵
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	虓	顤
Old Chinese	/*hŋreːw/	/*ŋeːws/

Definitions

顤

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “顤”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–