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m Replaced <# {{place|en|city/local government district|in northwestern|cc/England}}, the co...> with <# {{place|en|city/and/local government district|in northwestern|cc/England}}, th...> (semi-manually fix {{place}} templates with multiple placetypes, adding /and/ between them) |
m replace <* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav|Audio (Southern England)}}> with <* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav|a=Southern England}}> (clean up audio captions) |
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==English== |
==English== |
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{{wp|Carlisle (disambiguation)}} |
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{{wikipedia}} |
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===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{sense|surname}} {{alter|en|Carlill}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{dercat|en|ine-pro}} |
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From {{inh|en|enm|Carlele}}, from {{inh|en|ang|Carleol}}, {{m|ang|Carleul}}, from {{der|en| |
From {{inh|en|enm|Carlele}}, from {{inh|en|ang|Carleol}}, {{m|ang|Carleul}}, from {{der|en|xcb|}} (compare ''Caer Ligualid'' in the [[w:Historia Brittonum|''Historia Brittonum'']], {{cog|wlm|Caer Liwelydd}}, {{cog|cy|Caerliwelydd}}, all suffixed with {{m|cy|-ydd}}), composed of {{der|en|cel-bry-pro|*kaɨr||fort}} + {{der|en|cel-bry-pro|}} (> {{cog|la|Luguvalium}}), from {{der|en|cel-pro|*Luguwalos|pos=personal name|lit=strength of Lugus}}, from {{compound|cel-pro|*Lugus|*walos|t2=strength|nocat=1}}. |
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The absence of a suffix comparable to {{cog|cy|-ydd}} in the underlying Cumbric form is unexplained; see [[w:Cumbric#Absence_of_-ydd|w:Cumbric/Absence of -ydd]]. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|en|/kɑːɹˈlaɪl/}} |
* {{IPA|en|/kɑːɹˈlaɪl/}} |
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* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav|a=Southern England}} |
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* {{homophones|en|Carlyle}} |
* {{homophones|en|Carlyle}} |
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* {{rhymes|en|aɪl|s=2}} |
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===Proper noun=== |
===Proper noun=== |
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{{en-proper noun}} |
{{en-proper noun}} |
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# {{place|en|city/and/local government district|in |
# {{place|en|city/and/local government district|in and the [[county town]] of|co/Cumbria|and formerly of [[Cumberland]], in northwestern|cc/England}}. |
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# {{place|en| |
# {{place|en|place|c/Canada}}: |
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# {{place|en| |
## {{place|en|northern neighbourhood|city/Edmonton|p/Alberta}}. |
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## {{place|en|community|x/Flamborough|city/Hamilton|p/Ontario}}. |
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## {{place|en|community|mun:suf/North Middlesex|p/Ontario}}. |
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# {{place|en|number of places|c/USA}}: |
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## {{place|en|community|CDP/Carlisle-Rockledge|co/Etowah County|s/Alabama}}. |
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## {{place|en|city|co/Lonoke County|s/Arkansas}}. |
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## {{place|en|town|twp:Suf/Haddon|co/Sullivan County|s/Indiana}}. |
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## {{place|en|home rule city/county seat|co/Nicholas County|s/Kentucky}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm|co/Plaquemines Parish|s/Louisiana}}. |
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## {{place|en|town|co/Middlesex County|s/Massachusetts}}. |
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## {{place|en|historic locale|twp:Suf/Kalamo|co/Eaton County|s/Michigan}}. |
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## {{place|en|historical community|twp:Suf/Byron|co/Kent County|s/Michigan}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm/and/twp|co/Otter Tail County|s/Minnesota}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm|co/Claiborne County|s/Mississippi}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm|co/Fillmore County|s/Nebraska}}. |
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## {{place|en|town|co/Schoharie County|s/New York}}. |
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## {{place|en|city|twp:Suf/Franklin|co/Warren County|and|twp:Suf/German|co/Montgomery County|s/Ohio}}, named after railroad man George B. Carlisle. |
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## {{place|en|twp|co/Lorain County|s/Ohio}}. |
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## {{place|en|borough/county seat|co/Cumberland County|s/Pennsylvania}}. |
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## {{place|en|town|co/Union County|s/South Carolina}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm|co/Trinity County|s/Texas}}. |
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## {{place|en|ucomm|co/Fayette County|s/West Virginia}}. |
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# {{place|en|village|par/Saint George|c/Antigua and Barbuda}}. |
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# {{place|en|suburb|city/Perth|in the|town:Pref/Victoria Park|s/Western Australia}}. |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{top2}} |
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* {{l|en|Carlisle County}} |
* {{l|en|Carlisle County}} |
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* {{l|en|Carlisle-Rockledge}} |
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* {{l|en|Carlyle}} |
* {{l|en|Carlyle}} |
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* {{l|en|Port Carlisle}} |
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{{bottom}} |
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====Translations==== |
====Translations==== |
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{{trans-top|city}} |
{{trans-top|city}} |
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* Breton: {{t|br|Kêrliouelez |
* Breton: {{t|br|Kêrliouelez}} |
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* Chinese: |
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*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|卡萊爾|tr=Kǎlái'ěr}} |
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* Greek: {{t+|el|Κάρλαϊλ|n}} |
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* Irish: {{t|ga|Cathair Luail|f}} |
* Irish: {{t|ga|Cathair Luail|f}} |
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* Latin: {{t|la| |
* Latin: {{t|la|Luguvalium|n}} |
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* Marathi: {{t|mr|कार्लाय्ल}} |
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{{trans-mid}} |
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* Welsh: {{t|cy|Caerliwelydd|f}} |
* Welsh: {{t|cy|Caerliwelydd|f}} |
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{{trans-bottom}} |
{{trans-bottom}} |
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===References=== |
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* {{cite-book|year=1953|author=Jackson, K. H.|title=Language and History in Early Britain|page=39}} |
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===Anagrams=== |
===Anagrams=== |
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* {{anagrams|en|a=aceillrs|Calliers|Carellis|Carliles|Leclairs|air cells}} |
* {{anagrams|en|a=aceillrs|Calliers|Carellis|Carliles|Leclairs|air cells|cliseral}} |
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{{c|en |
{{c|en|Boroughs in England}} |
Latest revision as of 17:19, 2 June 2024
Englisch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (surname): Carlill
Etymology
[edit]From Middle English Carlele, from Old English Carleol, Carleul, from Cumbric [Term?] (compare Caer Ligualid in the Historia Brittonum, Middle Welsh Caer Liwelydd, Welsh Caerliwelydd, all suffixed with -ydd), composed of Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort”) + Proto-Brythonic [Term?] (> Latin Luguvalium), from Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”), from *Lugus + *walos (“strength”).
The absence of a suffix comparable to Welsh -ydd in the underlying Cumbric form is unexplained; see w:Cumbric/Absence of -ydd.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Carlisle
- A city and local government district in and the county town of Cumbria, and formerly of Cumberland, in northwestern England.
- A place in Kanada:
- A northern neighbourhood of Edmonton, Alberta.
- A community of Flamborough, Hamilton, Ontario.
- A community of North Middlesex municipality, Ontario.
- A number of places in the Vereinigte Staaten:
- A community of Carlisle-Rockledge, Etowah County, Alabama.
- A city in Lonoke County, Arkansas.
- A town in Haddon Township, Sullivan County, Indiana.
- A home rule city, the county seat of Nicholas County, Kentucky.
- An unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana.
- A town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.
- A historical locale in Kalamo Township, Eaton County, Michigan.
- A historical community in Byron Township, Kent County, Michigan.
- An unincorporated community and township in Otter Tail County, Minnesota.
- An unincorporated community in Claiborne County, Mississippi.
- An unincorporated community in Fillmore County, Nebraska.
- A town in Schoharie County, New York.
- A city in Franklin Township, Warren County and German Township, Montgomery County, Ohio, named after railroad man George B. Carlisle.
- A township in Lorain County, Ohio.
- A borough, the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
- A town in Union County, South Carolina.
- An unincorporated community in Trinity County, Texas.
- An unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia.
- A village in Saint George parish, Antigua and Barbuda.
- A suburb of Perth, in the Town of Victoria Park, Western Australia.
- A habitational surname from Old English.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]city
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References
[edit]- Jackson, K. H. (1953) Language and History in Early Britain, page 39
Anagrams
[edit]Kategorien:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Cumbric
- English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/aɪl
- Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Cities in Cumbria, England
- en:Cities in England
- en:Districts of Cumbria, England
- en:Districts of England
- en:Places in Cumbria, England
- en:Places in England
- en:Places in Canada
- en:Neighbourhoods in Alberta
- en:Places in Edmonton
- en:Places in Alberta
- en:Villages in Ontario
- en:Villages in Canada
- en:Places in Hamilton
- en:Places in Ontario
- en:Places in the United States
- en:Villages in Alabama, USA
- en:Villages in the United States
- en:Places in Alabama, USA
- en:Cities in Arkansas, USA
- en:Cities in the United States
- en:Places in Arkansas, USA
- en:Towns in Indiana, USA
- en:Towns in the United States
- en:Places in Indiana, USA
- en:Cities in Kentucky, USA
- en:County seats of Kentucky, USA
- en:Places in Kentucky, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in the United States
- en:Places in Louisiana, USA
- en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA
- en:Places in Massachusetts, USA
- en:Places in Michigan, USA
- en:Historical settlements
- en:Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA
- en:Townships
- en:Places in Minnesota, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Mississippi, USA
- en:Places in Mississippi, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA
- en:Places in Nebraska, USA
- en:Towns in New York, USA
- en:Places in New York, USA
- en:Cities in Ohio, USA
- en:Places in Ohio, USA
- en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA
- en:County seats of Pennsylvania, USA
- en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA
- en:Towns in South Carolina, USA
- en:Places in South Carolina, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA
- en:Places in Texas, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA
- en:Places in West Virginia, USA
- en:Villages in Antigua and Barbuda
- en:Places in Antigua and Barbuda
- en:Suburbs in Western Australia
- en:Places in Perth
- en:Places in Western Australia
- en:Places in Australia
- English surnames
- English surnames from Old English
- en:Boroughs in England