جا: difference between revisions

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m replace <# to suit {{gloss|to be suitable or apt for one's image}} {{+preo|ary|مع}}> with <# to suit {{gloss|to be suitable or apt for one's image}} {{+obj|ary|:مع}}> (use new {{+obj}} in place of {{+preo}} (manually assisted))
(25 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
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{{also|خا|چا}}
{{also|خا|چا}}
==Burushaski==

⚫
==Egyptian Arabic==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{rfe|bsk}}
From {{inh|arz|ar|جَاءَ}}.


===Verb===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|bsk|[d͡ʑaː]}}
⚫
{{arz-verb|tr=gā|impf=ييجي|impftr=yīgi}}


===Pronoun===
# to [[come]]
{{head|bsk|pronoun|tr=jaa}}

# [[I]]; first-person [[singular]] pronoun

===References===
* {{R:bsk:Bechtholdt|jaa}}


----
----

⚫
==Egyptian Arabic==
⚫
{{arz-root|ج ي ي}}

===Verb===
⚫
{{arz-verb|I|tr=gā|np=ييجي|nptr=yīgi}}

# {{alternative form of|arz|جه|tr=gih}}


==Hijazi Arabic==
==Hijazi Arabic==
⚫
{{acw-root|ج ي ي}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
⚫
{{acw-rootbox|ج ي ي}}
From {{inh|acw|ar|جَاءَ}}.
From {{inh|acw|ar|جَاءَ}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|acw|/d͡ʒaː/}}
* {{IPA|acw|/d͡ʒaː/|[d͡ʒaː]|[ʒaː]}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
Line 73: Line 86:
|imperative-2nd-ptr=taʿālu
|imperative-2nd-ptr=taʿālu
}}
}}

----


==Moroccan Arabic==
==Moroccan Arabic==
{{ary-root|ج ي ي}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
⚫
{{ary-rootbox|ج ي ي}}
From {{inh|ary|ar|جَاءَ}}.
From {{inh|ary|ar|جَاءَ}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ary|/ʒa/}}
* {{ary-IPA|jā}}
* {{audio|ary|LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-جا.wav|Audio}}
* {{audio|ary|LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-جا.wav}}
* {{audio|ary|LL-Q56426 (ary)-Anass Sedrati-جا.wav}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{ary-verb|I|tr=ja|np=يجي|nptr=yiji}}
{{ary-verb|I|tr=jā|np=يجي|nptr=yji|np2=ييجي|np2tr=yīji}}


# to [[come]]
# to [[come]]
#: {{ux|ary|جيتي انت وياه لعندنا.|tr=jīti nta w-iyyāh l-ʕandna|t=You and he came to us.}}
#: {{uxa|ary|جيتي انت وياه لعندنا.|tr=jīti nta w-iyyāh l-ʕandna|t=You and he came to us.}}
# to [[suit]] {{gloss|to be suitable or apt for one's image}} {{+preo|ary|مع}}
# to [[suit]] {{gloss|to be suitable or apt for one's image}} {{+obj|ary|:مع}}
#: {{ux|ary|جا معاك هاد السروال.|tr=ja mʕāk hād es-sirwāl|t=Those pants suit you.}}
#: {{uxa|ary|جا معاك هاد السروال.|tr=ja mʕāk hād es-sirwāl|t=Those pants suit you.}}
# to [[arrive]]
# to [[arrive]]
#: {{syn|ary|وصل|tr=wṣal}}
#: {{syn|ary|وصل|tr=wṣal}}
# {{q|in the past tense}} to be [[located]]
# {{q|in the past tense}} to be [[located]]
#: {{ux|ary|فين جات مصر؟|tr=fīn jāt miṣr|t=Where is Egypt located?}}
#: {{uxa|ary|فين جات مصر؟|tr=fīn jāt miṣr|t=Where is Egypt located?}}
# {{q|in the present tense}} to be [[related]] to someone
#: {{uxa|ary|واش كتجيك ديك البنت؟|tr=wāš katjīk dīk el-bint?|t=Is that girl related to you?}}
#: {{uxa|ary|كنجيه شي حاجة.|tr=kanjīh ši ḥāja.|t=I am related to him somehow}}


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{{ary-conj/جا}}
{{ary-conj/جا}}


⚫
==Persian==
----


===Alternative forms===
⚫
==Persian==
⚫
* {{alt|fa|جای|tr=jây}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|pal|fa}} {{m|pal|gyʾg|tr=gyāg||place}}, from {{etyl|ira-pro|fa}} {{m|ira-pro|*Hwah-}}; see there for more.
From {{inh|fa|pal|gyʾg|tr=gyāg||place}}, from {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*Hwah-}}; see there for further information.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{fa-IPA|j|ā|(|y|)}}
{{fa-IPA|jā(y)}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 119: Line 135:
# [[seat]]
# [[seat]]
# {{lb|fa|dialectal}} [[bed]], [[mattress]], [[bedding]]
# {{lb|fa|dialectal}} [[bed]], [[mattress]], [[bedding]]
#: {{uxi|fa|جاتو جمع کن.|tr=Jâto jam kon.|t=Remove your mattress(, blanket, bedsheet, etc).}}
#: {{uxi|fa|جاتو جمع کن.
| tr =jâto jam kon.
| t = Remove your mattress(blanket, bedsheet, etc).
}}


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|fa|اینجا|tr=injâ}}
{{col-auto|fa
|اینجا<tr:injâ>
* {{l|fa|آنجا|tr=ânjâ}}, {{l|fa|اونجا|tr=unjâ}}
|آنجا<tr:ânjâ>
|بیجا<tr:bêjâ>
⚫
* {{l|fa|کجا|tr=kojâ}}
* {{l|fa|جابجا|tr=jâbejâ}}
|جابجا<tr:jâbejâ>
|کجا<tr:kojâ>
}}


===References===
===References===

Revision as of 22:14, 2 July 2024

See also: خا and چا

Burushaski

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Pronoun

جا (jaa)

  1. I; first-person singular pronoun

References

  • Bechtholdt, Astrid (2024) “jaa”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary) (in Burushaski), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017: “(in Latin script)”.

Egyptian Arabic

Root
ج ي ي
2 terms

Verb

جا • (gā) I (non-past ييجي (yīgi))

  1. Alternative form of جه (gih)

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ج ي ي
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒaː/, [d͡ʒaː], [ʒaː]

Verb

جا • (jā) I (non-past يجي (yiji))

  1. to come
  2. to arrive
    Synonym: وَصَل (waṣal)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of جا (jā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m جيت (jīt) جيت (jīt) جا (jā) جينا (jīna) جيتوا (jītu) جوا (jō)
f جيتي (jīti) جات (jāt)
non-past m أجي (aji) تجي (tiji) يجي (yiji) نجي (niji) تجوا (tiju) يجوا (yiju)
f تجي (tiji) تجي (tiji)
imperative m تعال (taʿāl) تعالوا (taʿālu)
f تعالي (taʿāli)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ج ي ي
5 terms

Etymology

From Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒaː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

جا • (jā) I (non-past يجي (yji) or ييجي (yīji))

  1. to come
    جيتي انت وياه لعندنا. ― jīti nta w-iyyāh l-ʕandna ― You and he came to us.
  2. to suit (to be suitable or apt for one's image) [with مع]
    جا معاك هاد السروال. ― ja mʕāk hād es-sirwāl ― Those pants suit you.
  3. to arrive
    Synonym: وصل (wṣal)
  4. (in the past tense) to be located
    فين جات مصر؟ ― fīn jāt miṣr ― Where is Egypt located?
  5. (in the present tense) to be related to someone
    واش كتجيك ديك البنت؟ ― wāš katjīk dīk el-bint? ― Is that girl related to you?
    كنجيه شي حاجة. ― kanjīh ši ḥāja. ― I am related to him somehow

Conjugation

    Conjugation of جا
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m جيت (jīt) جيتي (jīti) جا (ja) جينا (jīna) جيتوا (jītu) جاوا (jāw)
f جات (jāt)
non-past m نجي (nji) تجي (tji) يجي (yīji) نجيوا (njīw) تجيوا (tjīw) يجيوا (yijīw)
f تجي (tji) تجي (tji)
imperative m آجي (ʔāji) آجيوا (ʔājīw)
f آجي (ʔāji)

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian gyʾg (gyāg, “place”), from Proto-Iranian *Hwah-; see there for further information.

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? jā(y)
Dari reading? jā(y)
Iranian reading? jâ(y)
Tajik reading? jo(y)

Noun

جا • (jâ)

  1. place
  2. space
  3. location
  4. seat
  5. (dialectal) bed, mattress, bedding
    جاتو جمع کن. ― jâto jam kon. ― Remove your mattress(blanket, bedsheet, etc).

Derived terms

References

  • Durkin-Meisterernst, Desmond (2004) “jʾy”, in A Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian (Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; 3.1), Turnhout: Brepols, page gyʾg
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