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Revision as of 10:10, 27 August 2022
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto manĝi, from French manger, Italian mangiare, ultimately from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.
Pronunciation
Verb
manjar (present tense manjas, past tense manjis, future tense manjos, imperative manjez, conditional manjus)
- (transitive) to eat
- Ni manjos kande la manjajo finigos.
- We eat when the food is done.
- (figuratively) to eat away; consume
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | manjir | manjor | ||||
tense | manjas | manjis | manjos | ||||
conditional | manjus | ||||||
imperative | manjez | ||||||
adjective active participle | manjanta | manjinta | manjonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | manjante | manjinte | manjonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | manjanto | manjinto | manjonto | |||
plural | manjanti | manjinti | manjonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | manjata | manjita | manjota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | manjate | manjite | manjote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | manjato | manjito | manjoto | |||
plural | manjati | manjiti | manjoti |
Derived terms
- manjajo (“something eaten or to be eaten; food, victuals”)
- manjegero (“glutton”)
- manjetar (“to nibble, to eat little”)
- manjeyo, manjochambro (“eating place, dining chamber, refectory”)
- manjilaro (“eating utensils”)
- manjo, manjado (“a meal, eating”)
- manjosako (“nosebag (for horses)”)
- manjotrogo (“manger, crib, eating tough”)
Lombard
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin mandicāre, from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /manˈd͡ʒa/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Western" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [mã(n)ˈd͡ʒa]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Eastern" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [manˈza]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Northern" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [manˈʒa]
- IPA(key): /mãˈja/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Western" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [mãˈja], [maˈja]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Eastern" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [maˈja]
- IPA(key): /maˈɲa/
- Rhymes: -a
Verb
manjar
- (Scriver Lombard, transitive, intransitive) to eat
Conjugation
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Nomen
manjar m (invariable)
- (usually uncountable) food
Occitan
Alternative forms
- minjar (Gascon dialect)
Etymology
From Old Occitan manjar, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.
Pronunciation
Verb
manjar
- (transitive, intransitive) to eat
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | aver manjat | |||||
gerund | manjant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | manjat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mangi | manjas | manja | manjam | manjatz | manjan | |
imperfect | manjavi | manjavas | manjava | manjàvem | manjàvetz | manjavan | |
preterite | mangèri | mangères | mangèt | mangèrem | mangèretz | mangèron | |
future | manjarai | manjaràs | manjarà | manjarem | manjaretz | manjaràn | |
conditional | manjariái | manjariás | manjariá | manjariam | manjariatz | manjarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mangèra | mangèras | mangèra | mangeram | mangeratz | mangèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mange | manges | mange | mangem | mangetz | mangen | |
imperfect | mangèssi | mangèsses | mangèsse | mangèssem | mangèssetz | mangèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manja | mangem | manjatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | aver manjat | |||||
gerund | manjant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | manjat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mange | manges | manja | manjam | manjatz | manjon | |
imperfect | manjave | manjaves | manjava | manjaviam | manjaviatz | manjavon | |
preterite | mangere | mangeres | manget | mangem | mangetz | mangeron | |
future | manjarai | manjaràs | manjará | manjarem | manjaretz | manjarán | |
conditional | manjariá | manjariás | manjariá | manjariam | manjariatz | manjarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mangèra | mangèras | mangèra | mangeram | mangeratz | mangèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mange | manges | mange | manjassiam | manjassiatz | manjon | |
imperfect | mangesse | mangesses | mangesse | mangessiam | mangessiatz | mangesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manja | manjassiam | manjatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | aver manjat | |||||
gerund | manjant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | manjat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mangi | manjas | manja | manjam | manjatz | manjan | |
imperfect | manjavi | manjavas | manjava | manjàvam | manjàvatz | manjavan | |
preterite | mangèi | mangès | mangè | mangèm | mangètz | mangèn | |
future | manjarèi | manjaràs | manjarà | manjaram | manjaratz | manjaràn | |
conditional | manjarí | manjarés | manjaré | manjarem | manjaretz | manjarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mangèra | mangèras | mangèra | mangeram | mangeratz | mangèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mangi | manges | mange | mangem | mangetz | mangen | |
imperfect | mangèssi | mangèsses | mangèsse | mangèssem | mangèssetz | mangèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manja | mangem | manjatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | aver manjat | |||||
gerund | manjant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | manjat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mange | manjas | manja | manjam | manjatz | manjan | |
imperfect | manjava | manjavas | manjava | manjàvam | manjàvatz | manjavan | |
preterite | mangei | mangeras | manget | mangèram | mangèratz | mangeran | |
future | manjarai | manjaràs | manjará | manjarem | manjaretz | manjarán | |
conditional | manjariá | manjariàs | manjariá | manjariam | manjariatz | manjarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mangèra | mangèras | mangèra | mangeram | mangeratz | mangèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mange | manges | mange | mangem | mangetz | mangen | |
imperfect | mangèsse | mangèsses | mangèsse | mangèssem | mangèssetz | mangèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manja | mangem | manjatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manjar | aver manjat | |||||
gerund | manjant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | manjat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mange | manges | manja | manjam | manjatz | manjan | |
imperfect | manjavi | manjavas | manjava | manjàvem | manjàvetz | manjavan | |
preterite | mangère | mangères | mangèt | mangeriam | mangeriatz | mangèron | |
future | manjarai | manjaràs | manjarà | manjarem | manjaretz | manjaràn | |
conditional | manjariáu | manjariás | manjariá | manjariam | manjariatz | manjarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mangèra | mangèras | mangèra | mangeram | mangeratz | mangèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mange | manges | mange | mangem | mangetz | manjan | |
imperfect | mangèsse | mangèsses | mangèsse | mangessiam | mangessiatz | mangèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manja | mangem | manjatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Nomen
manjar m (plural manjars)
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin mandicāre, from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.
Verb
manjar
- to eat
Descendants
- Occitan: manjar
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “manducare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: invalid volume number
, page 160
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from French manger, Old French mengier, or Italian mangiare, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre, Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "BR" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. noun
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 348: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "BR" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. verb
- Hyphenation: man‧jar
- Rhymes: -aɾ
Nomen
manjar m (plural manjares)
- Any food or dish, chiefly a well-prepared or sophisticated one.
- (Brazil) a short name for a number of desserts of Brazilian origin.
- Hyponyms: manjar-branco, manjar-dos-anjos, manjar-imperial
Verb
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 822: Parameter 2 is not used by this template. (transitive, intransitive)
- to eat
- (informal) to know
- Ela manja de matemática. ― She knows mathematics quite well.
- (informal) to understand
- (Rio de Janeiro, colloquial, usually as the expression manja-rola) to look at something, often furtively (particularly at someone else's penis)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 822: Parameter 2 is not used by this template.
Spanish
Etymology
From a verb that originally meant "to eat" (preserved in Portuguese), borrowed from Old Catalan or Occitan or Old Occitan menjar, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre, Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō. Doublet of manducar and mangar.
Pronunciation
Nomen
manjar m (plural manjares)
- delicacy, food, sustenance (especially delicious food, or one of the types of foods listed below)
- Synonym: comida
- sustenance (something which invigorates mind or body)
- (obsolete) suit (one of the four types of cards in a deck)
- Synonym: palo
- (Chile) dulce de leche (caramel spread)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “manjar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- Ido terms with usage examples
- Lombard terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Lombard terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Lombard terms inherited from Latin
- Lombard terms derived from Latin
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Lombard/a
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard verbs
- Lombard transitive verbs
- Lombard intransitive verbs
- Lombard nouns
- Lombard masculine nouns
- Lombard uncountable nouns
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Occitan/a
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Occitan transitive verbs
- Occitan intransitive verbs
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan verbs
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Old French
- Portuguese terms derived from Old French
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian
- Portuguese terms derived from Italian
- Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Portuguese informal terms
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Carioca Portuguese
- Portuguese colloquialisms
- pt:Foods
- Spanish terms borrowed from Old Catalan
- Spanish terms derived from Old Catalan
- Spanish terms borrowed from Occitan
- Spanish terms derived from Occitan
- Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan
- Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish terms with obsolete senses
- Chilean Spanish
- es:Foods