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# The letter [[e]] with a [[macron]]. |
# The letter [[e]] with a [[macron]]. |
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====Usage notes==== |
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* It is usually used to denote long "e" or the middle tone of "e". |
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====See also==== |
====See also==== |
Revision as of 06:11, 8 June 2021
See also: Appendix:Variations of "e"
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Translingual
Letter
ē (upper case Ē)
Usage notes
- It is usually used to denote long "e" or the middle tone of "e".
See also
- (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter E): Éé Èè Êê Ḙḙ Ěě Ĕĕ Ẽẽ Ḛḛ Ẻẻ Ėė Ëë Ēē Ȩȩ Ęę ᶒ Ɇɇ Ȅȅ Ếế Ềề Ễễ Ểể Ḝḝ Ḗḗ Ḕḕ Ȇȇ Ẹẹ Ệệ ⱸ ᴇ Ee Ææ Ǽǽ Ǣǣ & Œœ ᵫ
- (Letters with macron or underline): Āā Ǟǟ Ḇḇ C̄c̄ Ḏḏ Ēē Ḕḕ Ḗḗ Ḡḡ ẖ Īī Ḹḹ Ḻḻ Ṉṉ Ōō Ȫȫ Ṑṑ Ṓṓ R̄r̄ Ṝṝ Ṟṟ Ṯṯ Ūū Ǘǘ Ǖǖ Ṻṻ Ȳȳ Ẕẕ Ǣǣ
Indonesian
Pronunciation
Letter
ē
- (obsolete) The fourth letter of the 1901-1947 orthography, written in Latin script.
Japanese
Romanization
ē
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Pronunciation
Letter
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Latin_alphabet_E_with_macron.svg/200px-Latin_alphabet_E_with_macron.svg.png)
ē (lower case, upper case Ē)
- The eighth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called garais ē and written in the Latin script.
Usage notes
- Despite being an independent letter with its own position in the Latvian alphabet, Ē/ē, like all long vowels with macrons, is treated as a simple E/e in alphabetized lists (e.g., in dictionaries).
- The letter Ē/ē (like its short counterpart E/e) represent two sounds, [ɛ] — šaurais e (“narrow e”) — and [æ] — platais e (“broad e”). In principle, [ɛ] is used when there is a palatal element (the vowels i, ī, e, ē, the diphthongs ie, ei, and the palatal consonants j, ķ, ģ, ļ, ņ, š, ž, č, dž, and, in the old spelling, ŗ) either in the same or in the following syllable; otherwise, [æ] is used. Unfortunately, some historical changes have obscured this pattern by removing some previously existing palatal elements; as a result of that, for a number of words the actual pronunciation of the letter e — [ɛ] or [æ] — must be memorized.
See also
- Letters of the Latvian alphabet:
Livonian
Pronunciation
Letter
ē (upper case Ē)
- The ninth letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) kēratēd̦; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, D̦ d̦, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
Mandarin
Romanization
- Template:pinyin reading of
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- Template:pinyin reading of
- Template:pinyin reading of
- Template:pinyin reading of
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Maori
Letter
ē
- a lengthened form of the letter e
Min Nan
For pronunciation and definitions of ē – see 會 (“to be possible; can”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 會). |
For pronunciation and definitions of ē – see 裔 (“descendant; posterity; edge; brim; margin; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 裔). |
For pronunciation and definitions of ē – see 解 (“skill of acrobatics”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 解). |
For pronunciation and definitions of ē – see 廈 (“Only used in 廈門/厦门 (Xiàmén); also used as its short form.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 廈). |
For pronunciation and definitions of ē – see 禍 (“disaster; misfortune; calamity; to bring disaster upon”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 禍). |
Niuean
Particle
ē (vocative particle)
Samoan
Pronoun
ē (singular lē)
Kategorien:
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