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==Sanskrit== |
==Sanskrit== |
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===Alternative scripts=== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
Revision as of 10:19, 2 October 2022
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जगत् (jagat). Doublet of जग (jag).
Pronunciation
Noun
जगत् • (jagat) m (Urdu spelling جگت)
Declension
Declension of जगत् (masc cons-stem)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- জগত্ (Assamese script)
- ᬚᬕᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
- জগত্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰕𑰐𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀚𑀕𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဇဂတ် (Burmese script)
- જગત્ (Gujarati script)
- ਜਗਤ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌜𑌗𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦗꦒꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂔𑂏𑂞𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಜಗತ್ (Kannada script)
- ជគត៑ (Khmer script)
- ຊຄຕ຺ (Lao script)
- ജഗത് (Malayalam script)
- ᡯᠠᡤᠠᢠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘕𑘐𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠽᠠᠺᠠᢐ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦵𑦰𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐖𑐐𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଜଗତ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢙꢔꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆘𑆓𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖕𑖐𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ජගත් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩣𑩞𑩫 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚑𑚌𑚙𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஜக³த் (Tamil script)
- జగత్ (Telugu script)
- ชคตฺ (Thai script)
- ཛ་ག་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒖𑒑𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨥𑨍𑨙𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
Etymology
From the root गम् (gam).
Noun
जगत् • (jagat) stem, m
Declension
Masculine at-stem declension of जगत् (jagat) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Vocative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Accusative | जगन्तम् jagantam |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगतः jagataḥ |
Instrumental | जगता jagatā |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भिः jagadbhiḥ |
Dative | जगते jagate |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Ablative | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Genitive | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगताम् jagatām |
Locative | जगति jagati |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगत्सु jagatsu |
Notes |
|
Noun
जगत् • (jagat) stem, n
- the world, the universe
- body, the "world of the soul"
- a multitude of animals
- heaven and the lower world
Declension
Neuter at-stem declension of जगत् (jagat) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Vocative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Accusative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Instrumental | जगता jagatā |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भिः jagadbhiḥ |
Dative | जगते jagate |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Ablative | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Genitive | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगताम् jagatām |
Locative | जगति jagati |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगत्सु jagatsu |
Adjective
जगत् • (jagat) stem
- moving, moveable
-
- citráṃ devā́nām úd agād ánīkaṃ
cákṣur mitrásya váruṇasya agnéḥ
ā́prā dyā́vāpr̥thivī́ antárikṣaṃ
sū́rya ātmā́ jágatas tasthúṣaś ca- The brilliant face of the gods has arisen, the eye of Mitra, Varuṇa, and Agni; he has filled heaven, earth, and the space between: the Sun is the life-breath of both the moving and the still.
-
Declension
Masculine at-stem declension of जगत् (jagat) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Vocative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Accusative | जगन्तम् jagantam |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगतः jagataḥ |
Instrumental | जगता jagatā |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भिः jagadbhiḥ |
Dative | जगते jagate |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Ablative | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Genitive | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगताम् jagatām |
Locative | जगति jagati |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगत्सु jagatsu |
Notes |
|
Feminine at-stem declension of जगत् (jagat) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Vocative | जगन् jagan |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगन्तः jagantaḥ |
Accusative | जगन्तम् jagantam |
जगन्तौ / जगन्ता¹ jagantau / jagantā¹ |
जगतः jagataḥ |
Instrumental | जगता jagatā |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भिः jagadbhiḥ |
Dative | जगते jagate |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Ablative | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Genitive | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगताम् jagatām |
Locative | जगति jagati |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगत्सु jagatsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter at-stem declension of जगत् (jagat) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Vocative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Accusative | जगत् jagat |
जगन्ती jagantī |
जगन्ति jaganti |
Instrumental | जगता jagatā |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भिः jagadbhiḥ |
Dative | जगते jagate |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Ablative | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगद्भ्याम् jagadbhyām |
जगद्भ्यः jagadbhyaḥ |
Genitive | जगतः jagataḥ |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगताम् jagatām |
Locative | जगति jagati |
जगतोः jagatoḥ |
जगत्सु jagatsu |
Derived terms
- जगन्नाथ (jagannātha)
- जगत्पति (jagatpati)
- जगत्पित्रि (jagatpitri)
- जगत्प्रसिद्ध (jagatprasiddha)
Descendants
- Assamese: জগৎ (zogot)
- Bengali: জগৎ (jogoto)
- → Hindi: जगत् (jagat)
- → Malay: jagat
- Indonesian: jagat
- → Old Javanese: jagat
- Marathi: जगत (jagat)
- Odia: ଜଗତ୍ (jagat)
References
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “जगत्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 722
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गम्
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit at-stem nouns
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit terms with quotations