hiram: difference between revisions

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m replace <* {{bcl-IPA|7iram}} {{q|h-dropping}}> with <* {{bcl-IPA|7iram|aa=h-dropping}}> (clean up Bikol Central pronunciations now that bullets won't be auto-added and support for a=/aa=/q=/qq= exists (manually assisted))
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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{inh+|tl|phi-pro|*hədám}}, from {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*həzam}}, {{m|tl|poz-pro|*hinzam}}, from {{inh|tl|map-pro|*Səzam}}.<ref>{{R:map:ACD|Sezam}}</ref> Compare {{cog|akl|hueam}}, {{cog|ceb|hulam}}, {{cog|ilo|iram}}, and {{cog|ms|pinjam}}.
{{inh+|tl|phi-pro|*hədám}}, from {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*həzam}}, {{m|tl|poz-pro|*hinzam}}, from {{inh|tl|map-pro|*Səzam}}.<ref>{{R:map:ACD|Sezam}}</ref> Compare {{cog|pam|andam}}, {{cog|akl|hueam}}, {{cog|ceb|hulam}}, {{cog|ilo|iram}}, and {{cog|ms|pinjam}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===

Latest revision as of 19:41, 23 July 2024

Bikol Central

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhiɾam/ [ˈhi.ɾam]
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔiɾam/ [ˈʔi.ɾam] (h-dropping)
  • Hyphenation: hi‧ram

Nomen

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híram (Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜍᜋ᜔)

  1. preservation by salting
    Synonyms: asin, tasik

Derived terms

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See also

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Cebuano

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Verb

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hiram

  1. alternative form of hikam

Quotations

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hədám, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *həzam, *hinzam, from Proto-Austronesian *Səzam.[1] Compare Kapampangan andam, Aklanon hueam, Cebuano hulam, Ilocano iram, and Malay pinjam.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hirám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜋ᜔)

  1. borrowed
    Synonyms: hiniram, utang, inutang

Nomen

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hirám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜋ᜔)

  1. act of borrowing
    Synonyms: paghiram, panghihiram

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Sezam”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Further reading

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  • hiram”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Sezam”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*hinzam”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI