浪人
Japanese
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- Kanji: 浪人, 牢人
- Hiragana: ろうにん
- Historical: らうにん
- Romanization: rōnin
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /roːnin/
Nomen
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- A masterless samurai.
- A vagabond.
- 1177–1188: Iroha Jiruishō:
- 浪(ラウ)人
- 1177–1188: Iroha Jiruishō:
- A person in exile.
- 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 541:
- Rǒnin. ラゥニン (牢人) 追放された人.
- A person who has lost his job; an unemployed person.
- 1682: 好色一代男 (page 70)
- 罷出たるは此あたり八百八祢宜の子共、諸方の浪人友噪ぎにして、かざえ扇は、何しのぶぞかし。
- 1686: 好色一代女 (page 363)
- 「こなたは御牢人衆なるが、御奉公済ざるうちは、折ふし気慰に御入あるべし。」
- 1686: 好色一代女 (page 437)
- 「京の石垣くづれなりと、さる御牢人衆の娘御なりと、新町で天神して居た女郎の果なりと、おまえへさまも見しらしやつて御ざんす事も」と
- 1682: 好色一代男 (page 70)
- A person waiting for another chance to enter a university, a student who failed entrance exams (also: 浪人生)
Derived terms
- 浪人生 (ろうにんせい, rōninsei)
References
- Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
- Template:reference-book
- Template:reference-book
Mandarin
(deprecated template usage) 浪人