São Paulo

See also: Sao Paulo

Englisch

Alternative forms

• Sao Paulo

Etymology

From Portuguese, named after Saint Paul. The city was originally named "São Paulo dos Campos de Piratininga" meaning "Saint Paul of the fields of Piratininga". "Piratininga" comes from Old Tupi pirá (“fish”) and Old Tupi tininga (“to dry”) meaning "dried fish", after the fish that would be stranded on the shore of the Tietê River after a flood and left to dry out.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌsaʊ ˈpaʊ.loʊ/

Proper noun

São Paulo

1. A state of the Southeast Region, Brazil. Capital: São Paulo
2. A municipality, the state capital of São Paulo, Brazil

Related terms

• Saint Paul

Translations

city and state

• Arabic: سَاو بَاوْلُو m (saw bāwlū)
• Azerbaijani: San Paulo
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 聖保羅／圣保罗 (zh) (Shèng Bǎoluó), 圣保罗 (zh) (Shèng-Bǎoluó)

• Esperanto: San-Paŭlo
• Finnish: São Paulo (fi)
• French: São Paulo (fr) m
• Georgian: სან-პაულუ (san-ṗaulu)
• Greek: Σάο Πάολο n (Sáo Páolo), Σάο Πάουλο n (Sáo Páoulo)
• Hawaiian: San Paulu
• Hebrew: סאו פאולו ?
• Hindi: साओ पाउलो ? (sāo pāulo)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Italian: San Paolo (it) f
• Japanese: サンパウロ (ja) (Sanpauro)
• Korean: 상파울루 (Sangpaullu)
• Latin: Sanctus Paulus
• Macedonian: Са́о Па́оло ? (Sáo Páolo)
• Marathi: साओ पाउलो n (sāo pāulo)
• Portuguese: São Paulo (pt)
• Russian: Сан-Па́улу (ru) m (San-Páulu)
• Spanish: San Pablo (es), São Paulo (es), Sao Paulo (es)
• Thai: เซาเปาลู (sao bpao loo)
• Turkish: São Paulo

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French

Etymology

From Portuguese, named after Saint Paul.

Proper noun

São Paulo m

1. A state of the Southeast Region, Brazil. Capital: São Paulo
2. A municipality, the state capital of São Paulo, Brasilien
   • 1955, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Tristes Tropiques, 1993 ed., Plon, →ISBN , chap. X,I p. 108

     Et pourtant São Paulo ne m'a jamais paru laide : c'était une ville sauvage comme le sont toutes les villes américaines, à l'exception peut-être de Washington, D.C., [...]

     — And yet I never thought that São Paulo was ugly: it was a‘wild’ town, as are all American towns, with the possible exception of Washington, D.C., [...] — 1973, John & Doreen Weightman (trans.), Tristes Tropiques, 2011 ed., Penguin Books, →ISBN

See also

• pauliste, Pauliste

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Portuguese

Etymology

Portuguese for Saint Paul.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈpaw.lu/, /ˌsɐ̃.ˈpaw.lu/

Proper noun

São Paulo m

2. Paul the Apostle, Paul of Tarsus, Saint Paul

Proper noun

São Paulo f

2. A municipality, the state capital of São Paulo, Brasilien

   Synonym: Sampa (nickname)

4. A state of the Southeast Region, Brasilien. Capital: São Paulo

   Synonym: SP (abbreviation)

Related terms

• paulistano (demonym of city)
• paulista (demonym of state)

Usage notes

The term is articleless, and its gender is only demonstrated in adjectives. Therefore the phrases "o São Paulo" and "a São Paulo" do not exist.