扯

See also: 撦

扯 U+626F, 扯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-626F ← 扮 [U+626E] CJK Unified Ideographs 扰 → [U+6270]

Translingual

Han character

扯 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手卜中一 (QYLM), four-corner 5101₀, composition ⿰扌止)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11833
• Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1836, character 4
• Unihan data for U+626F

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		扯
alternative forms		撦

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
觰	*rtaːʔ, *rtaː
諸	*tjaː, *tja
者	*tjaːʔ
堵	*tjaːʔ, *taːʔ
赭	*tjaːʔ
撦	*l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯	*tʰjaːʔ
闍	*djaː, *taː
奢	*hljaː
鍺	*toːlʔ
都	*taː
醏	*taː
覩	*taːʔ
睹	*taːʔ
暏	*taːʔ
賭	*taːʔ
帾	*taːʔ
楮	*taːʔ, *tʰaʔ
屠	*daː, *da
瘏	*daː
廜	*daː
鷵	*daː
緒	*ljaʔ
豬	*ta
猪	*ta
瀦	*ta
藸	*ta, *da
櫫	*ta
褚	*taʔ, *tʰaʔ
著	*taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ
箸	*tas, *das
儲	*da
躇	*da
櫧	*tja
藷	*tja, *djas
蠩	*tja
煮	*tjaʔ
渚	*tjaʔ
煑	*tjaʔ
陼	*tjaʔ
翥	*tjas
署	*djas
薯	*djas
曙	*djas
書	*hlja
暑	*hjaʔ
鐯	*taɡ
擆	*taɡ
櫡	*taɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): chě (che³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄜˇ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ce³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ce²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhá
• Eastern Min (BUC): tiē / chiē
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhé / chhiá
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): che³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chě
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chě
    • Wade–Giles: chʻê³
    • Yale: chě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chee
    • Palladius: чэ (čɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ²¹⁴/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: ce³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ce
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ce²
    • Yale: ché
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tse²
    • Guangdong Romanization: cé²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhá
    • Hakka Romanization System: ca^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ca³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰa³¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: tiē / chiē
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰie³³/, /t͡sʰie³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhé
    • Tâi-lô: tshé
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhea
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰe⁴¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰe⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡sʰe⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiá
    • Tâi-lô: tshiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiar
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰia⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰia⁵⁵⁴/

Note:

• chhé - vernacular;
• chhiá - literary.

• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: che³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̞⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡sʰɤ̞⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: tsyhaeX

Rime
Character	扯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Öffnen Sie
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	昌者切
Baxter	tsyhaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiaX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiaX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiaX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰiaX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiaX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭaX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯aX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chě
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ce2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	扯
Reading #	1/1
No.	16964
Phonetic component	者
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	奲
Old Chinese	/*tʰjaːʔ/
Notes	撦晚起字

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 扯

1. to pull (usually that is flexible)
2. (Cantonese) leave
3. to tear
4. to talk nonsense
5. ridiculous, crazy
6. (dialectal, of weather) to fall; to have

   扯霍閃／扯霍闪 [Sichuanese]  ―  ce³ ho² san³ [Sichuanese Pinyin]  ―  to have lightning

References

• “扯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji

扯

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): た (ta), しゃ (sha)
• Kun: ひく (hiku)

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Korean

Hanja

扯 • (cha) (hangeul 차, revised cha, McCune–Reischauer ch'a, Yale cha)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

扯: Hán Nôm readings: chải, xả, chẻ, giẫy, xới, chỉ, xé, xẻ, xởi

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.