匹敵
See also: 匹敌
Chinese
[edit](measure word for horses, mules, a bolt of cloth); ordinary person; mate (measure word for horses, mules, a bolt of cloth); ordinary person; mate; one of a pair |
enemy; match | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (匹敵) | 匹 | 敵 | |
simp. (匹敌) | 匹 | 敌 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pat1 dik6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phit-tia̍k / phit-te̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˇ ㄉㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǐdí
- Wade–Giles: pʻi3-ti2
- Yale: pǐ-dí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piidyi
- Palladius: пиди (pidi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pat1 dik6
- Yale: pāt dihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pat7 dik9
- Guangdong Romanization: ped1 dig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɐt̚⁵ tɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phit-tia̍k
- Tâi-lô: phit-tia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: phitdiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phit-te̍k
- Tâi-lô: phit-ti̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: phitdek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰit̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /pʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
[edit]匹敵
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
匹 | 敵 |
ひつ > ひっ Grade: S |
てき Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Nomen
[edit]- bearing comparison with, being on par with
Verb
[edit]匹敵する • (hitteki suru) suru (stem 匹敵し (hitteki shi), past 匹敵した (hitteki shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "匹敵する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 匹敵し | ひってきし | hitteki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 匹敵し | ひってきし | hitteki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 匹敵する | ひってきする | hitteki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 匹敵する | ひってきする | hitteki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 匹敵すれ | ひってきすれ | hitteki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 匹敵せよ¹ 匹敵しろ² |
ひってきせよ¹ ひってきしろ² |
hitteki seyo¹ hitteki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 匹敵される | ひってきされる | hitteki sareru | |
Causative | 匹敵させる 匹敵さす |
ひってきさせる ひってきさす |
hitteki saseru hitteki sasu | |
Potential | 匹敵できる | ひってきできる | hitteki dekiru | |
Volitional | 匹敵しよう | ひってきしよう | hitteki shiyō | |
Negative | 匹敵しない | ひってきしない | hitteki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 匹敵せず | ひってきせず | hitteki sezu | |
Formal | 匹敵します | ひってきします | hitteki shimasu | |
Perfective | 匹敵した | ひってきした | hitteki shita | |
Conjunctive | 匹敵して | ひってきして | hitteki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 匹敵すれば | ひってきすれば | hitteki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Kategorien:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 匹
- Chinese terms spelled with 敵
- Japanese terms spelled with 匹 read as ひつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 敵 read as てき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs