遺言
See also: 遗言
Chinese
[edit]to lose; to leave behind | to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (遺言) | 遺 | 言 | |
simp. (遗言) | 遗 | 言 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wai4 jin4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vùi-ngièn / vùi-ngiàn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ûi-giân / ûi-gân / î-giân / î-gân
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yíyán
- Wade–Giles: i2-yen2
- Yale: yí-yán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiyan
- Palladius: иянь (ijanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵ jɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wai4 jin4
- Yale: wàih yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: wei4 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vùi-ngièn
- Hakka Romanization System: vuiˇ ngienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vui2 ngian2
- Sinological IPA: /vu̯i¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vùi-ngiàn
- Hakka Romanization System: vuiˇ ngianˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vui2 ngian2
- Sinological IPA: /vu̯i¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûi-gân
- Tâi-lô: uî-gân
- Phofsit Daibuun: ui'gaan
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ui²³⁻³³ ɡan²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-giân
- Tâi-lô: î-giân
- Phofsit Daibuun: i'gieen
- IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /i²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-gân
- Tâi-lô: î-gân
- Phofsit Daibuun: i'gaan
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/
Nomen
[edit]遺言
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (遺言):
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 言 |
ゆい Grade: 6 |
ごん Grade: 2 |
goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]- will (legal document)
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]遺言する • (yuigon suru) ←ゆいごん (yuigon)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 遺言し (yuigon shi), past 遺言した (yuigon shita))
- to will
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "遺言する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遺言し | ゆいごんし | yuigon shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遺言し | ゆいごんし | yuigon shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遺言する | ゆいごんする | yuigon suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遺言する | ゆいごんする | yuigon suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遺言すれ | ゆいごんすれ | yuigon sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 遺言せよ¹ 遺言しろ² |
ゆいごんせよ¹ ゆいごんしろ² |
yuigon seyo¹ yuigon shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 遺言される | ゆいごんされる | yuigon sareru | |
Causative | 遺言させる 遺言さす |
ゆいごんさせる ゆいごんさす |
yuigon saseru yuigon sasu | |
Potential | 遺言できる | ゆいごんできる | yuigon dekiru | |
Volitional | 遺言しよう | ゆいごんしよう | yuigon shiyō | |
Negative | 遺言しない | ゆいごんしない | yuigon shinai | |
Negative continuative | 遺言せず | ゆいごんせず | yuigon sezu | |
Formal | 遺言します | ゆいごんします | yuigon shimasu | |
Perfective | 遺言した | ゆいごんした | yuigon shita | |
Conjunctive | 遺言して | ゆいごんして | yuigon shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 遺言すれば | ゆいごんすれば | yuigon sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 言 |
い Grade: 6 |
ごん Grade: 2 |
kan'on | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 遺言執行者 (igon shikkōsha)
- 遺言証書 (igon shōsho)
- 遺言信託 (igon shintaku)
- 遺言能力 (igon nōryoku)
- 遺言養子 (igon yōshi)
Etymology 3
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 言 |
い Grade: 6 |
げん Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Nomen
[edit]See also
[edit]- 遺書 (isho)
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 言 |
Nomen
[edit]Kategorien:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 遺
- Chinese terms spelled with 言
- zh:Death
- Japanese terms spelled with 遺 read as ゆい
- Japanese terms spelled with 言 read as ごん
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 遺 read as い
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ
- ja:Law
- Japanese terms spelled with 言 read as げん
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with uncommon senses
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms