erste
See also: Erste
German
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← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → | |
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Cardinal: eins, (before a noun) ein Ordinal: erste Sequence adverb: erstens Ordinal abbreviation: 1. Adverbial: einmal Adverbial abbreviation: 1-mal Multiplier: einfach Multiplier abbreviation: 1-fach Fractional: Ganzes | ||||
German Wikipedia article on 1 |
Alternative forms
[edit]- 1. (abbreviation)
- ehrste (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German ērest, from Old High German ērist, from Proto-West Germanic *airist.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]erste (no predicative form, strong nominative masculine singular erster, not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of erste (uncomparable, no predicate)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | — | — | — | — | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | erster | erste | erstes | erste |
genitive | ersten | erster | ersten | erster | |
dative | erstem | erster | erstem | ersten | |
accusative | ersten | erste | erstes | erste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der erste | die erste | das erste | die ersten |
genitive | des ersten | der ersten | des ersten | der ersten | |
dative | dem ersten | der ersten | dem ersten | den ersten | |
accusative | den ersten | die erste | das erste | die ersten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein erster | eine erste | ein erstes | (keine) ersten |
genitive | eines ersten | einer ersten | eines ersten | (keiner) ersten | |
dative | einem ersten | einer ersten | einem ersten | (keinen) ersten | |
accusative | einen ersten | eine erste | ein erstes | (keine) ersten |
Coordinate terms
[edit]German ordinal numbers from 0th to 99th
German ordinal numbers from 100th onward
- 100: hundertste, einhundertste
- 103: tausendste, eintausendste
- 106: millionste, einmillionste
- 109: milliardste, einmilliardste
- 1012: billionste
- 1015: billiardste
- 1018: trillionste
- 1021: trilliardste
- 1024: quadrillionste
- 1030: quintillionste
- 1036: sextillionste (rare)
- 1042: septillionste (rare)
- 1048: oktillionste (rare)
- 1060: dezillionste
…
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German erst. Decision no. 599, Progreso IV.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]erste
- not before, not until (then), only (not earlier than), for the first time (of time)
- Me venos erste morge.
- I won't come before tomorrow.
- La proxima numero di ca jurnalo aparos erste komence di agosto.
- The next edition of the newspaper will not come until the beginning of August.
- Ja en la printempo me suspektis il, ma erste dum lua somervakanco me recevis certeso.
- I already suspected him in back in spring, but I only became sure during summer vacation.
- Il remarkis l'eroro erste ye la sequanta matino.
- He noticed the error for the first time the following morning.
Usage notes
[edit]*ne ante cannot be used in place of erste, since *ne ante would be a preposition just like ante, not an adverb. "Me venos *ne ante morge" would be totally gibberish since the *ne ante would effect the adverb (morge), not the verb (venos). Instead, one could use "Me venos morge, ne ante", which would be correct.
References
[edit]- Progreso II (in Ido), 1909–1910, page 669
- Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 103, 104, 418, 629
- Progreso IV (in Ido), 1911–1912, page 346, 525, 562
Old Frisian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ērste
- strong nominative or accusative singular feminine of ērst
- strong nominative, accusative or dative plural of ērst
- weak nominative singular feminine of ērst
- weak nominative or accusative singular neuter of ērst
Kategorien:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German adjectives without predicate
- German ordinal numbers
- de:One
- Ido terms borrowed from German
- Ido terms derived from German
- Ido terms approved in Progreso IV
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adverbs
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- Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Frisian non-lemma forms
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