出山

Chinese

		to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)	mountain; hill
simp. and trad. (出山)		出	山

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chūshān

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄕㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot¹ saan¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-san

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chūshān
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄕㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chushan
    • Wade–Giles: chʻu¹-shan¹
    • Yale: chū-shān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushan
    • Palladius: чушань (čušanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceot¹ saan¹
    • Yale: chēut sāan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet⁷ saan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêd¹ san¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-san
    • Tâi-lô: tshut-san
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsafn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ san³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/

Note: “to come out of retirement and take up a post”.

Verb

出山

1. to leave the mountain area
2. to come out of retirement and take up a post; to take on a government post

See also

• 收山 (shōushān)

Pronunciation 2

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot¹ saan¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-sân
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-soaⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cug⁴ suan¹

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• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceot¹ saan¹
    • Yale: chēut sāan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet⁷ saan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêd¹ san¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːn⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-sân
    • Hakka Romanization System: cud` san´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cud⁵ san¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² san²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-soaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshut-suann
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsvoaf
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ suã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ suã³³/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵⁴ suã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰut̚⁵ suã³³/
    • IPA (Yilan): /t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ suã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ suã⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cug⁴ suan¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuk suaⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sũã³³/

Verb

出山

1. (Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min) to hold a funeral procession
2. (Hakka) to serve out one's apprenticeship

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 出殯 (“to hold a funeral procession; to carry a coffin to the cemetery”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		出殯, 出喪
Northeastern Mandarin	Harbin	出殯
	Singapore	出殯
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	發喪, 出殯
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	出殯
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	出殯
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	出喪
	Ürümqi	出殯, 出靈
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	發喪 up to the gate, 出喪 up to the gate
	Wuhan	出喪
	Guiyang	出靈, 出喪, 上山
	Liuzhou	出葬, 出喪, 出山
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	送材, 發引, 出殯, 出棺材
	Yangzhou	出田
Cantonese	Guangzhou	出山
	Hong Kong	出殯
	Dongguan	出用, 出殯
Gan	Nanchang	出殯
	Lichuan	迎葬, 出葬
	Pingxiang	出柩, 發靷
Hakka	Meixian	出柩
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	出山, 還山, 出門
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	出山, 還山, 出門
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	出山, 還山, 出門
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	出山
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	出山, 還山, 出門
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	出山
Huizhou	Jixi	出喪 up to the gate
Jin	Taiyuan	發引, 出殯
	Xinzhou	發引
Northern Min	Jian'ou	出葬, 迎白龍 euphemistic
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	出喪
Southern Min	Xiamen	出山, 出葬
	Quanzhou	出山, 出葬
	Zhangzhou	出山, 出葬, 出喪
	Taipei	出山
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	出山
	Kaohsiung	出山, 送山頭
	Yilan	出山, 送山頭
	Changhua (Lukang)	出山
	Taichung	出山
	Tainan	出山, 送山頭
	Hsinchu	出山
	Kinmen	出山, 出葬
	Penghu (Magong)	出山
	Singapore (Hokkien)	出山, 出殯
	Manila (Hokkien)	出山
	Shantou	出葬, 出山
	Jieyang	出山
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	出材, 出山
Wu	Shanghai	出喪, 出棺材
	Shanghai (Chongming)	出材
	Suzhou	出棺材, 出喪
	Danyang	出葬
	Hangzhou	出喪
	Ningbo	出喪
	Wenzhou	出喪, 發喪
	Jinhua	出死, 出喪, 出殯
Xiang	Changsha	出葬, 出柩
	Loudi	出門

• (to serve out one's apprenticeship): 出師／出师 (chūshī), 滿師／满师 (mǎnshī), 出道 (chūdào), 出徒 (chūtú)