messe
Afrikaans
Nomen
messe
Dänisch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Via Middle Low German misse, Old Saxon missa from Medieval Latin missa, a past participle of the verb mittō (“to send”).
Nomen
messe c (singular definite messen, plural indefinite messer)
- (Christianity) Mass (eucharistic liturgy)
- (music) Mass (musical composition)
- fair (trade or art exhibition)
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “messe,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “messe,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
From English mess, from Medieval Latin missum, a past participle of the verb mittō (“to send”).
Nomen
messe c (singular definite messen, plural indefinite messer)
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “messe,3” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 3
Derived form the first noun.
Verb
messe (past tense messede, past participle messet)
- to chant
Conjugation
References
- “messe,4” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French messe, from Old French messe, from Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.
Pronunciation
Nomen
messe f (plural messes)
- (Christianity) Mass (church service)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “messe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Friulian
Etymology
From Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.
Nomen
messe f (plural messis)
German
Pronunciation
Verb
messe
- inflection of messen:
Hungarian
Alternative forms
Etymology
metsz + -je (personal suffix)
Pronunciation
Verb
messe
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
Verb
messe
- to measure
Derived terms
Further reading
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin messem (“harvest”).
Pronunciation
Nomen
messe f (plural messi)
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Nomen
messe f pl
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Participle
messe f pl
Latin
Nomen
messe
Middle Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French messe, from Latin missa. The variant misse was influenced directly by the Latin.
Nomen
messe f
- mass (church service)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
Descendants
Further reading
- “messe”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “messe (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
Etymology 1
From a mixture of Anglo-Norman messe and Old English mæsse, both from Late Latin missa.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Nomen
messe (plural messes or messen)
- Mass (service where the Eucharist is performed)
- The Eucharist; Holy Communion (sacrament involving bread and wine).
- The act of going to Mass and participating.
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “messe, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-27.
Etymology 2
Nomen
messe
- Alternative form of mes (“serving”)
Etymology 3
Verb
messe
- Alternative form of messen (“to serve”)
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French messe.
Nomen
messe f (plural messes)
Descendants
- French: messe
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin missa and Old Norse messa; from English mess (noun sense 3).
Nomen
messe f or m (definite singular messa or messen, indefinite plural messer, definite plural messene)
- (Christianity) Mass (church service)
- a trade fair
- (military) a mess (mess room)
Derived terms
Verb
messe (imperative mess, present tense messer, passive messes, simple past and past participle messa or messet, present participle messende)
References
- “messe” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “messe_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “messe_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “messe_3” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin missa and Old Norse messa; from English mess (noun sense 3).
Nomen
messe f (definite singular messa, indefinite plural messer, definite plural messene)
- (Christianity) Mass (church service)
- a trade fair
- (military) a mess (mess room)
Derived terms
Verb
messe (present tense messar, past tense messa, past participle messa, passive infinitive messast, present participle messande, imperative messe/mess)
Alternative forms
References
- “messe” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.
Nomen
messe oblique singular, f (oblique plural messes, nominative singular messe, nominative plural messes)
Descendants
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Pronoun
messe (emphatic)
- I, me
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 105b14
- Bed messe .i. no·comallaibthe ⁊ ro·mbad fírién insce Dǽ.
- That it would be me, i.e. that the word of God would be fulfilled and would be righteous.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 105b14
Related terms
- mé (non-emphatic)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Participle
messe
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
messe also mmesse after a proclitic ending in a vowel |
messe pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: mes‧se
Etymology 1
Nomen
messe f (plural messes)
- (agriculture) harvest (gathered crops)
- (agriculture) a field whose crops are ready for harvest
- (figurative) harvest; reward (product of labour)
Etymology 2
Nomen
messe f (plural messes)
West Flemish
Etymology
From Middle Dutch messe, from Latin missa.
Nomen
messe f
- mass (church service)
Yola
Etymology
From Middle English masse, from Anglo-Norman masse, from Latin massa.
Pronunciation
Nomen
messe
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 56
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