ὄρνις
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Hellenic *órn-īk-s ~ *órn-īkʷʰ-, according to Beekes, from a feminine derivative ending in *-ih₂ of the oblique stem h₃er-n- of Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. The alternative ὄρνιξ (órnix) is a back-formation from the dative plural ὄρνιξι (órnixi) of the alternate stem ὄρνῑχ- (órnīkh-). See also ὄρνεον (órneon) from the same root.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ór.niːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈor.nis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈor.nis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈor.nis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈor.nis/
Nomen
[edit]ὄρνῑς • (órnīs) m or f (genitive ὄρνῑθος); third declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ ὄρνῑς ho, hē órnīs |
τὼ ὄρνῑθε tṑ órnīthe |
οἱ, αἱ ὄρνῑθες hoi, hai órnīthes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς ὄρνῑθος toû, tês órnīthos |
τοῖν ὀρνῑ́θοιν toîn ornī́thoin |
τῶν ὀρνῑ́θων tôn ornī́thōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ ὄρνῑθῐ tôi, têi órnīthi |
τοῖν ὀρνῑ́θοιν toîn ornī́thoin |
τοῖς, ταῖς ὄρνῑσῐ / ὄρνῑσῐν toîs, taîs órnīsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν ὄρνῑν / ὄρνῑθα tòn, tḕn órnīn / órnītha |
τὼ ὄρνῑθε tṑ órnīthe |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς ὄρνῑθᾰς toùs, tā̀s órnīthas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄρνῑ órnī |
ὄρνῑθε órnīthe |
ὄρνῑθες órnīthes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ὀρνῑ́θειος (ornī́theios)
- ὀρνῑθεύω (ornītheúō)
- ὀρνῑ́θιον (ornī́thion)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Greek: όρνιθα (órnitha)
References
[edit]- “ὄρνις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὄρνις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ὄρνις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὄρνις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὄρνις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὄρνις”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3733 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 79
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Kategorien:
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders