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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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383 FXUS62 KMLB 181127 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 727 AM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 ...New AVIATION... .AVIATION... (12Z TAFs) Issued at 636 AM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 Will monitor Treasure Coast early this morning for some ISOLD shower activity. Scattered showers and thunderstorms expected to develop this afternoon, initially along the Treasure Coast, where VCTS begins at 16Z. Will see VCTS spread inland through 20Z, with TEMPOs included for CIG/VIS reductions. Confidence in seeing showers or storms directly over DAB, LEE, TIX, or MLB is lower, so have not included TEMPOs at this time, but will need to monitor in future updates. Southeasterly winds behind the sea breeze today becoming up to 10kts. Then, convection and wind speeds are forecast to diminish this evening. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 450 AM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 Key Messages: - Better chance for showers/storms near the Space/Treasure coasts today as east coast sea breeze should be more active as it develops in the early afternoon, then shifting inland. - Peak heat indices 103 to 106 today may increase up to 109 Friday and the weekend producing Major HeatRisk with pockets of Extreme HeatRisk. Heat Advisories may be needed for portions of the area. Today...Atlc high pressure ridge axis will remain draped across central FL with a light south wind component, increasing out of the E/SE behind the sea breeze this afternoon 10-15 mph with some higher gusts near the coast. A narrowing ribbon of drier air can be seen on GOES-16 Precip water product across central FL. But higher moisture still exists across the far north (Lake/Volusia) and an increase in moisture is occurring over southern sections. This should allow the east coast sea breeze to become active with scattered showers/storms along/just inland from the coast south of the Cape by early afternoon. Focus for storms will shift inland for the late aftn/eve. Max temps look very similar to yesterday with lower 90s coast and mid 90s interior. Dewpoints/humidity will be a bit higher so it should feel a little more oppressive with peak heat indices back to 102 to 106 with Moderate to Major HeatRisk for the area. Fri-Wed...The ridge axis will remain nearly stationary across the area Friday then lift slowly northward this weekend. The ribbon of drier air will get mixed out and higher PWATs of 1.8 to 2" return. Weaker flow aloft will continue to allow the development and progression inland of the east coast sea breeze, with showers and storms developing along it. The eventual sea breeze and additional outflow boundary collisions across the interior will lead to increasing coverage of showers and storms in the afternoon. Model guidance indicates approach of deeper moisture from the SE around the southern periphery of the Atlc ridge, possibly assocd with a weak tropical wave. Such an influx of tropical moisture should increase rain chances and potential for heavy rain Mon-Tue. Have capped rain chances at 70%. Slightly above normal temperatures are forecast to continue across east central Florida, with afternoon highs in the low to mid 90s and overnight lows in the mid to upper 70s. With some increase in humidity Fri-Sun, peak heat indices will have a better chance to reach 108 to 109 in some spots which would trigger a Heat Advisory. At a minimum, Moderate to Major HeatRisk will continue each day with pockets of Extreme HeatRisk possible. As clouds and rain chances increase early next week, the heat risk will subside. && .MARINE... Issued at 450 AM EDT Thu Jul 18 2024 Generally favorable boating conditions are forecast to persist through at least Sunday as an area of high pressure remains in place across the local Atlantic waters. South winds will turn onshore and freshen near the coast each afternoon behind the sea breeze. Seas 2 to 3 feet, reaching up to 4 feet Monday offshore. There is a better chance for scattered showers and storms to develop by early afternoon near the coast south of the Cape along the sea breeze before pushing inland. Increasing moisture early next week - as soon as Sunday - will increase coverage of rain/storms over the Atlc. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 94 76 93 77 / 40 20 50 10 MCO 96 77 95 77 / 50 30 60 10 MLB 91 77 91 78 / 50 10 50 20 VRB 92 76 93 77 / 50 10 40 10 LEE 95 78 95 78 / 50 40 60 20 SFB 95 77 95 77 / 50 20 60 20 ORL 96 78 95 78 / 50 30 60 20 FPR 91 76 93 77 / 50 10 40 20 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Kelly AVIATION...Leahy