It’s for the best that Microsoft and Apple won’t be observing OpenAI’s board meetings

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella (R) greets OpenAI CEO Sam Altman during the OpenAI DevDay event on November 06, 2023 in San Francisco, California.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella (R) with OpenAI CEO Sam Altman.
Justin Sullivan—Getty Images

OpenAI’s board meetings were about to get really weird, with not one but two major customers and partners sitting in as observers. But that awkward situation has suddenly been averted.

Microsoft, OpenAI’s biggest partner and investor, has been a board observer since last year’s leadership crisis, in which Microsoft and everyone else were shocked by OpenAI’s board abruptly and briefly firing CEO Sam Altman. And, as I wrote last week, Apple, which plans to integrate ChatGPT into iOS, was reportedly about to get the same privilege.

However, it emerged today that Microsoft has dropped its observer role with immediate effect, and Apple won’t take one either. Microsoft reportedly told OpenAI in a letter that its seven months observing meetings “provided insights into the board’s activities without compromising its independence,” and the role was no longer necessary because “we have witnessed significant progress from the newly formed board and are confident in the company’s direction.”

Instead of having board observers, OpenAI said it will now just hold regular meetings with its strategic partners and investors. This seems a far more sensible approach, for multiple reasons.

Firstly, while European antitrust officials earlier this year dropped a probe into Microsoft’s relationship with OpenAI—they conceded Microsoft had not taken control of its partner—there’s now a broader EU review taking place, covering strategic investments and partnerships across the entire AI industry. Regulators in the U.K. and U.S. are also paying close attention. This is not a time for Microsoft and OpenAI to appear overly cozy.

Secondly…well, here I’m going to hand things over to Data Sheet reader JE, who wrote me this in response to last week’s essay about the subject:

“The issue of letting major customers sit in on board meetings would seem to raise all kinds of issues. As the retired chair of the board of a publicly traded company, I would have real concerns about how we could have functioned with customers or even large shareholders sitting in on what should be candid, serious and confidential discussions…I question how this ‘observation’ can be helpful if open-ended. Having input and discussion for a defined topic and time in meetings with customers is fine; attending meetings as an observer or participant is not.”

Doubly so if two competing customers like Microsoft and Apple are both in the room, I imagine.

Since we’re on the subject of AI, Elon Musk’s xAI startup has decided to build its own data center systems rather than continuing its server rental agreement with Oracle. The Information had the scoop and the man himself confirmed it on X, where he said xAI’s only chance of catching up with more established rivals was to move faster than them.

“Oracle is a great company…but, when our fate depends on being the fastest by far, we must have our own hands on the steering wheel, rather than be a backseat driver,” Musk tweeted.

Meanwhile, the U.S. has for the first time accused another country of using generative AI in a foreign influence campaign, Reuters reports. You will be shocked to hear that Russia is the alleged miscreant—a Russian organization apparently designed an AI-powered bot farm to spread disinformation in the U.S. and elsewhere.

Finally, Fortune AI maestro Jeremy Kahn has a new book out! It’s called Mastering AI: A Survival Guide to Our Superpowered Future and I for one can’t wait to read it. We published an excerpt yesterday—which appropriately focuses on AI’s potential for surreptitiously influencing people—and you can also read Jeremy’s own rundown of the book’s key themes in yesterday’s Eye On AI essay.

More news below.

David Meyer

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NEWSWORTHY

Samsung strike extended. Unionized Samsung workers in South Korea, who this week held an unprecedented three-day strike over pay and benefits, have now extended the strike indefinitely. According to Reuters, it’s unclear to what extent the strike has already slowed memory chip production—the unions say partly; Samsung says not at all—but the ultimate aim is to completely stop production lines.

TSMC sales surge. TSMC, the company that makes Nvidia and Apple’s chips for them, is doing pretty nicely out of the AI boom. Bloomberg reports that TSMC's Q2 sales were up 40%, far in excess of the average 35.5% that analysts were expecting. TSMC recently briefly cleared $1 trillion in market cap, and may soon do so again.

Meta’s new “Zionists” policy. Meta is cracking down more on the use of the term “Zionists” on its platforms, pledging to remove it where it’s being used as a (generally hateful) proxy for Jewish or Israeli people. As CNN reports, the company will still allow the term when it explicitly refers to the political movement of that name.

SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

6 million

—The number of electric vehicles that JPMorgan Chase expects China’s BYD to sell in the next two years. As a result, the bank has raised its share price targets for the company by more than 80% (the stock trades on the Hong Kong and Shenzhen exchanges). 

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT

The VC behind Mistral, Revolut, and Slack just raised $2.3 billion to invest in long-term AI champions: ‘The era of the quick buck mentality is over’, by Prarthana Prakash

A new Illinois law will force influencer parents to compensate their children for appearing in social media content, by Chris Morris

Exclusive: Canoe Intelligence raises $36 million for Series C led by Goldman Sachs, by Allie Garfinkle

New Hollywood power player David Ellison outlines his ‘essential’ vision for Paramount to transition into a ‘tech hybrid’, by the Associated Press

Why Lyft and Twitch succeeded while Quibi and Kodak failed—and why smart entrepreneurs focus on inflections, by Mike Maples, Jr. and Peter Ziebelman (Commentary)

‘All workers deserve a union’: Ride-hailing drivers in Massachusetts are advancing a first-of-its-kind ballot question to gain union rights, by the Associated Press

BEFORE YOU GO

PC shipments grow. Following a post-pandemic slump of around two years, shipments of personal computers are now up for the second quarter in a row, according to IDC. The analyst house says Apple is the biggest winner, with Q2 shipments up 20.8% year on year. Acer’s next with a 13.7% rise. As the South China Morning Post reports, IDC says demand for AI-capable PCs is aiding the surge.

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