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ビジュアルウィキテキスト

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2003年3月20日 (木) 04:03時点における版

See also definitions of the words (God), (Goddess), (mythology), (religion), (scripture).
各単語の定義も参照して下さい：神、女神、神話、宗教、聖典。

凡例：日本語名 (英語名)

英語名は英語版ウィキペディアにリンクされています。

[[]] ((Abenaki))

(Azeban) - (trickster)
(Bmola) - (bird) spirit
(Gluskap) - kind protector of humanity
(Malsumis) - cruel, evil god
(Tabaldak) - the creator

アブラハム系の宗教 (The "(Abrahamic religions)")

Jews, Christians, and Muslims believe in the same God, but Jews and Muslims visualize God in strictly (monotheistic) terms, whereas most Christians believe that God exists as a (Trinity).
ユダヤ教、キリスト教、イスラム教は、同じ神を信じる。しかし、ユダヤ教徒とイスラム教徒は神を、厳格な一神教的な語として思い浮かべる。それに対して、ほとんどのキリスト教徒は神は三位一体(Trinity) として存在すると信じる。

ユダヤ教 (Judaism)

(Yahweh) is the Biblical name for God used by ancient Jews. Adonai, Eloheynu and Hashem are some of the names of God used in modern day Judaism.
ヤーウェ(Yahweh)、近代使われるユダヤ教の神の名前は、アドナイ、エロヘイヌおよびハシェム (Adonai, Eloheynu and Hashem) である。

キリスト教 (Christianity)

Historically, Christianity has professed belief in one deity, three divine persons (the (Trinity)), that make up one deity or Godhead, known as "God". (See (Athanasian Creed).)
歴史的には、キリスト教はひとつの神々(?)、三つの神聖な者(三位一体(Trinity))を信じると公言した。 (参照：アタナシウスの教義 (Athanasian Creed))。
Thus, most Christians are trinitarian monotheists, although there have been dissenters; see the articles (Arianism), (Unitarianism) (History), Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and Jehovah's Witnesses for examples. Most of these unitarian groups believe or believed that only (God the Father) is a deity; Latter-day Saints believe that the Father, the Son ((Jesus Christ)) and the (Holy Spirit) are three distinct deities.

イスラム教 (Islam)

(Allah) is the most traditional Muslim name for God. Islamic tradition also speaks of 99 Names of God.
アッラー ((Allah))はイスラム教のもっとも伝統的な神の名前である。位イスラムの伝統はまた神の99の名 (99 Names of God) も語る。

その他

Two smaller faiths that don't neatly fit into any of the categories of Abrahamic religions. (Rastafarianism) worships Jah and the (Baha'i) Faith also worships the same God as Jews, Christians and Muslims.

(Akamba mythology)

(Asa)

(Akan mythology)

(Brekyirihunuade)
(Kwaku Ananse)

(Ashanti mythology)

(Australia)n (Aborigine mythology)

Aztec deities

(Cihuacoatl) - a goddess whose roaring signalled War
(Centeotl) - the Corn god
(Chalchiuhtlicue) - the goddess of running Water
(Chantico) - the goddess of Hearth Fires and Volcanoes
(Chicomecoatl) - the goddess of Corn and Fertility
(Ehecatl) - the god of the Wind
(Huitzilopochtli) - a god of War and the Sun
(Huixtocihuatl) - the goddess of Salt
(Itzpapalotl) - a goddess of Agriculture
(Ixtlilton) - the god of Healing, Feasting, and Games
(Macuilxochitl) - the god of Music and Dance
(Mayahuel) - a goddess of Maguey
(Metztli) - the Moon god
(Mictlantecihuatl) - the lady and goddess of Mictlan, the (underworld)
(Mictlantecuhtli) - the lord and god of Mictlan and the dead.
(Ometecuhtli) - the god of Duality
(Patecatl) - the god of Medicine
(Paynal) - the messenger to Huitzilopochtli
(Quetzalcoatl) - the feathered serpent
(Teoyaomqui) - the god of dead warriors
(Tlaloc) - the great Rain and Fertility god
(Tlazolteotl) - the goddess of Licentiousness
(Tonacatecuhtli) - the creator and provider of Food
(Tonatiuh) - Tonatiuh was a Sun god, the eagle, and heavenly warrior
(Xilonen) - the goddess of young Maize
(Xipe Totec) - the god of Seedtime
(Xochipilli) - the god of Feasting and young Maize
(Yacatecuhtli) - the god of Merchant Adventurers

(Bushongo mythology)

(Bomazi)
(Bumba)

Celtic pre-Christian Deities

(Chippewa mythology)

(Creek mythology)

Hisagita-imisi

Dacian Deities

(Dahomey mythology)

[[Ag�]]
(Ayaba)
(Da)
(Gbadu)
(Gleti)
(Gu)
(Lisa)
(Loko)
(Mawu)
(Sakpata)
(Sogbo)
(Xevioso)
(Zinsi)
(Zinsu)

(Dinka mythology)

(Abuk)
(Denka)
(Juok)
(Nyalitch)

(Efik mythology)

(Abassi)
(Atai)

エジプト (Egyptian の神々

Egyptian deities often have physical forms that incorporate animal forms. For example, Anubis has the body of a (human), but the head of a (canine).

(Anubis), God of Embalming, Friend of the Dead
The (Aten), the embodiment of the Sun's rays
(Atum), a creator deity
(Bast), Goddess of Cats
(Bes), God-Demon of Protection, Childbirth and Entertainment
(Geb), God of the Earth
(Hapi) God of the Nile and Fertility
(Hathor), Goddess of Love and Music
(Heget) Goddess of Childbirth
(Horus) the falcon-headed god
(Imhotep) God of wisdom, medicine and magic
イシス (Isis), Goddess of Magic, sister of Nephthys
(Khepry), the scarab beetle, the embodiment of the dawn
(Khnum), a creator deity
(Maahes)
(Ma'at), Goddess of Truth, Balance and Order
(Menhit)
(Mont), god of war
(Naunet), the primal waters
(Neith), the great mother goddess
(Nephthys), mother of Anubis
(Nut), goddess of heaven and the sky
オシリス (Osiris)
(Ptah), a creator deity
(Ra), the sun, possible father of Anubis
(Sekhmnet), goddess of war and battles
(Sobek), Crocodile God
セト (Set), God of Storms, possible father of Anubis
(Tefnut), goddess of order, justice, time, Heaven and Hell and weather
(Thoth), god of the moon, drawing, writing, geometry, wisdom, medicine, music, astronomy, and magic

See http://touregypt.net/godsofegypt/ for the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism's extensive information on Egyptian Deities.

Etruscan Deities

(Alpan)
(Menrva)
(Nethuns)
(Tinia)
(Turan)
(Uni)
(Voltumna)

フィンランド人の前キリスト教の神々 (Finnish pre-Christian deities)

There are very few written documents about old Finnish religions; also the names of deities and practices of worship changed from place to place. The following is a summary of the most important and most widely worshipped deities.

(Ukko), the principal deity, god of heaven and thunder
(Rauni), Ukko's wife, goddess of fertility
(Tapio), god of forest and wild animals
(Mielikki), Tapio's wife
(Pekko) (or Peko), god or goddess (the actual gender is obscure) of fields and acriculture
(Ahti), god of streams, lakes and sea
(Louhi), goddess of the underworld
(Perkele), a god of the ancient Finns or Estonians

古代ギリシャの前キリスト教の神々 (Ancient Greek pre-Christian Deities)

(Aphrodite)
(Apollo)
(Ares)
(Artemis)
(Athena)
(Cronus)
(Demeter)
(Dionysus)
(Eos)
(Gaia)
(Hades)
(Hebe)
(Hecate)
(Helios)
(Hephaestus)
(Hera)
(Hermes)
(Hestia)
(Pan)
(Poseidon)
(Rhea)
(Selene)
(Uranus)
(Zeus)

See also (Demigods), the Dryads, the (Fates), the (Erinyes), the (Graces), the (Horae), the (Muses), the Nymphs, the (Pleiades), the Titans

(Guarani mythology)

(Abaangui)
(Jurupari)

(Iosheka)

(Ibo mythology)

(Cghene)

(Khoikhoi mythology)

Kitchen Gods

In addition to the gods listed above, there are several minor Gods spoken of in current western culture and may be taken more or less seriously. These are commonly called Kitchen Gods.