Jump to content

Open Government Licence: Difference between revisions

From Meta, a Wikimedia project coordination wiki
Content deleted Content added
defra flickr
→‎Government Flickr accounts and their status: this whole page needs sorting, but adding the Number 10 example and link to the DR
 
(44 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The '''Open Government Licence''' (OGL) is a free licence for government data, content and source code created by the UK government. It is considered a {{w|free content}} licence and compatible with the requirements of all Wikimedia projects including [[Wikipedia]], [[Wikisource]] and [[Wikimedia Commons]]. The OGL is compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution licence.
The '''{{w|Open Government Licence}}''' (OGL) is a free licence for government data, content and source code created by the UK government.


It is considered a {{w|free content}} licence and, according to the [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ OGL deed], compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution licence. This in turn makes it compatible with the requirements of *most* Wikimedia projects, including [[Wikipedia]], [[Wikisource]] and [[Wikimedia Commons]].
This page is to help co-ordinate porting of OGL-licensed content from UK government websites and publications to Wikimedia projects, specifically [[Wikimedia Commons]] for photographs, illustrations, sound files, video files and other multimedia content, and [[Wikisource]] for text content.


Because of the Attribution clause and the [https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Wikidata:Licensing licensing of Wikidata ] under either [https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0] (main and property namespace) and [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ CC BY-SA] (other namespaces), the OGL might be compatible with Wikidata's licensing, depending on the way the data is introduced.
There is continual reviewing of the OGL licensing framework, and interested Wikimedians/WMF/WMUK may wish to get involved in any future consultation with the government over the future of the OGL and the Public Service Information licensing framework.

This page is to help co-ordinate porting of OGL-licensed content from UK government websites and publications to Wikimedia projects, specifically [[Wikimedia Commons]] for photographs, illustrations, sound files, video files and other multimedia content, and [[Wikisource]] for text content. Learning materials can be reused by [[Wikiversity]]. The other Wikimedia hosted projects including [[Wikipedia]], [[Wikibooks]] and [[Wikiquote]] may also find new material they can incorporate into their projects. Having up-to-date political images also helps [[Wikinews]] and the news and current affairs community on Wikipedia.

There is continual reviewing of the OGL licensing framework, and interested Wikimedians and others in the United Kingdom may wish to get involved in any future consultation with the government over the future of the OGL and the Public Service Information licensing framework.

== Scope of the OGL and PSI licensing framework ==
The OGL covers material published by government departments under Crown Copyright.

It does not cover material that fall into the stated Exemptions:
* personal data
* "Information that has neither been published nor disclosed under information access legislation (including the Freedom of Information Acts for the UK and Scotland) by or with the consent of the Information Provider"
* "departmental or public sector organisation logos, crests and the Royal Arms except where they form an integral part of a document or dataset"
* military insignia
* "third party rights the Information Provider is not authorised to license"
* "Information subject to other intellectual property rights, including patents, trademarks, and design rights"
* "identity documents such as the British Passport"

It does not cover material published by executive non-departmental public bodies like, say, the British Library or English Heritage.

It does not cover material published by Parliament as this is licensed under Parliamentary Copyright rather than Crown Copyright.

Unless specified otherwise, the PSI reuse framework does not cover material published by the Monarchy even though they publish material under Crown Copyright.

It also does not cover material published by the Church of England.


== Use on Wikimedia ==
== Use on Wikimedia ==
* The text of the OGL is available under the OGL on [[wikisource:Open Government Licence|Wikisource]].
* On Wikimedia Commons, all images and other media files that are being reused under the OGL are available in [[commons:Category:OGL|the OGL category]].
* On Wikimedia Commons, all images and other media files that are being reused under the OGL are available in [[commons:Category:OGL|the OGL category]]. Use template '''<kbd><nowiki>{{OGL}}</nowiki></kbd>''' for OGL version 1, or '''<kbd><nowiki>{{OGL2}}</nowiki></kbd>''' or '''<kbd><nowiki>{{OGL3}}</nowiki></kbd>''', as appropriate.
* On English Wikipedia, articles where OGL text has been imported are in [[wikipedia:Category:Articles with imported Open Government Licence 1.0 text|Category:Articles with imported Open Government Licence 1.0 text]] (populated via '''<kbd><nowiki>{{OGL-text}}</nowiki></kbd>'''). OGL files on English Wikipedia are in [[wikipedia:Category:Open Government Licence files|Category:Open Government Licence files]] (populated via '''<kbd><nowiki>{{OGL}}</nowiki></kbd>'''), but as they are free files they can be moved to Commons.
* On English Wikisource, OGL material is in [[wikisource:Category:OGL|Category:OGL]] and the template '''<kbd><nowiki>{{ogl}}</nowiki></kbd>''' can be used on the talk page to designate a work as OGL.
* Issues related to the use of OGL material can be listed on [[Talk:Open Government Licence|the talk page]].

== Government agencies, departments and institutions ==

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name !! Can reuse? !! Information pages !! Content pages !! Project reuse !! Notes
|-
| Department for International Development || Yes || [http://www.dfid.gov.uk/About-DFID/Terms-and-Conditions/] || [http://www.flickr.com/photos/dfid/ Flickr] || [[:commons:Category:Images from Department for International Development|Commons cat]] || <ref>Their Flickr stream is CC BY. Their website explicitly acknowledges that you can reuse Crown Copyright material under the OGL.</ref>
|-
| Met Office || No || || [http://www.flickr.com/photos/metoffice/ Flickr] || || <ref>Met Office has an exception to OGL/PSI framework</ref>
|-
| Office for National Statistics || Yes || [http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/site-information/information/creative-commons-license/index.htm Information page on the ONS website] || [http://www.flickr.com/photos/statisticsons Flickr]|| [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Content_created_by_the_Office_for_National_Statistics Commons Category] || <ref>Most of their Flickr stream is CC BY. Their website explicitly acknowledges that you can reuse Crown Copyright material under the OGL.</ref>
<!-- COPY NEXT TWO LINES FOR
|-
| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example
-->
|}


== To-do list ==
== To-do list ==
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/dfid/ DFID photos] ([http://www.dfid.gov.uk/About-DFID/Terms-and-Conditions/ terms and conditions])
** Their Flickr stream is CC BY. Their website explicitly acknowledges that you can reuse Crown Copyright material under the OGL.
** Please place all images in [[:commons:Category:Images from Department for International Development|Category:Images from Department for International Development]] on Commons.
* [http://www.education.gov.uk/publications Department for Education publications] to Wikisource (and Commons for graphics)
* [http://www.education.gov.uk/publications Department for Education publications] to Wikisource (and Commons for graphics)
* Ordnance Survey - [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/news/530.htm announcement]
* Cheshire Open Data - [http://www.cheshirewestandchester.gov.uk/democracy_and_elections/open_data/open_data_licence.aspx licence page]


== Government publications requiring clarification ==
== Government publications requiring clarification ==
* [http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/index.html Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland] (RCAHMS)
* [http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/index.html Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland] (RCAHMS)
** Claims to be Crown Copyright, but also sells photographs (both prints and digital images) and solicits user contributions on Flickr. Now the OGL is in place, what is the copyright situation of the images of the images RCAHMS deals with?
** Q: Claims to be Crown Copyright, but also sells photographs (both prints and digital images) and solicits user contributions on Flickr. Now the OGL is in place, what is the copyright situation of the images of the images RCAHMS deals with?
*** A: A Government agent or department that provides an official release of materials on an Open Government Licence would be unable to revoke the release, or make a future claim of damages against any users or re-publishers of the material. The OGL does '''not''' automatically supersede other licences, such as Crown Copyright, so if the OGL is not quoted covering the published material, this requires written confirmation before reuse under the OGL.


=== Government Flickr accounts ===
=== Government Flickr accounts and their status ===
* [https://www.flickr.com/photos/number10gov/ Number 10]
** This stream contains a ''mixture'' of images and has been the source of a great number of Commons Deletion Requests. Some of the photos are marked as CC BY-NC-ND on Flickr but are OGL as a result of the PSI Reuse Framework grant while others are ''not'' freely licensed if the description attributes it to an external body - e.g. "PA copyright" (see [[commons:Commons:Deletion_requests/File:Sheikh_Hasina_with_David_Cameron.jpg]] for example).
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/educationgovuk/ Department for Education Flickr stream]
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/educationgovuk/ Department for Education Flickr stream]
** This stream contains a large quantity of images produced by the DfE which could be copied onto Commons if they were OGL licenced. —[[User:Tom Morris|Tom Morris]] ([[User talk:Tom Morris|talk]]) 08:50, 10 April 2011 (UTC)
** This stream contains a large quantity of images produced by the DfE which could be copied onto Commons if they were OGL licenced. —[[User:Tom Morris|Tom Morris]] ([[User talk:Tom Morris|talk]]) 08:50, 10 April 2011 (UTC)
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/departmentofhealth/ Department of Health Flickr stream]
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/departmentofhealth/ Department of Health Flickr stream]
* [http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/about-us/what-we-do/fco-websites/flickr/ FCO Flickr streams]
* [http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/about-us/what-we-do/fco-websites/flickr/ FCO Flickr streams] (see [[:c:Template:FCO|Template:FCO]])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/britishmonarchy Flickr: British Monarchy] ([http://www.royal.gov.uk/LatestNewsandDiary/Pressreleases/2010/BuckinghamPalacelaunchesFlickrphotoaccount25July20.aspx announcement]) - does Buckingham Palace publish under Crown Copyright, and does it therefore come under the OGL?
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/metoffice/ Met Office] (linked from metoffice.gov.uk)
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/scottishgovernment Scottish Government] (linked from scotland.gov.uk)
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/scottishgovernment Scottish Government] (linked from scotland.gov.uk)
** They have licensed their images under Attribution-NonCommercial on Flickr, which is a non-free licence. Does the OGL override this?
** They have licensed their images under Attribution-NonCommercial on Flickr, which is a non-free licence. Does the OGL override this?
Line 34: Line 79:
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/49470113@N05 NI Environment Agency]
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/49470113@N05 NI Environment Agency]
** On Flickr, "All rights reserved". [http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/index/about-niea/copyright.htm Copyright statement] says "You may use and re-use the information featured on this website (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence."
** On Flickr, "All rights reserved". [http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/index/about-niea/copyright.htm Copyright statement] says "You may use and re-use the information featured on this website (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence."
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/transportscotland/ Transport Scotland] ([http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/terms-and-conditions terms and conditions])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/transportscotland/ Transport Scotland] ([http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/terms-and-conditions terms and conditions]){{deadlink}}
** On Flickr, "All rights reserved".
** On Flickr, "All rights reserved".
** "Images and photographs on this site are subject to Crown copyright protection unless otherwise indicated. You may re-use Crown copyright images subject to the conditions stated above. Images and videos on Transport Scotland's Flickr site and YouTube channel are subject to the licence restrictions shown on those sites, but are normally available to be re-used with attribution for non-commercial purposes only."
** "Images and photographs on this site are subject to Crown copyright protection unless otherwise indicated. You may re-use Crown copyright images subject to the conditions stated above. Images and videos on Transport Scotland's Flickr site and YouTube channel are subject to the licence restrictions shown on those sites, but are normally available to be re-used with attribution for non-commercial purposes only."
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/dsagovuk Driving Standards Agency] ([http://www.dft.gov.uk/dsa/Category.asp?cat=77 terms and conditions])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/dsagovuk Driving Standards Agency]{{deadlink}} ([http://www.dft.gov.uk/dsa/Category.asp?cat=77 terms and conditions])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/defragovuk/ DEFRA] ([http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/website/copyright/ terms and conditions])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/defragovuk/ DEFRA] ([http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/website/copyright/ terms and conditions])
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/communitiesuk/ Department for Communities and Local Government]

== Things we can't reuse ==
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/britishmonarchy Flickr: British Monarchy] ([http://www.royal.gov.uk/LatestNewsandDiary/Pressreleases/2010/BuckinghamPalacelaunchesFlickrphotoaccount25July20.aspx announcement])
** The Monarchy are not covered by the OGL.
* [[w:File:UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg|the OGL logo]]
** While this logo is also Crown Copyrighted, it's confirmed by the National Archives that this logo is not covered under the Open Government Licence, or other free licences like Creative Commons. This was also discussed on Commons: [[c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:OpenGovernmentLicence.svg]].

===It's complicated!===
* Food Standards Agency
** [https://www.food.gov.uk/crown-copyright Copyright statement] says that you can reuse material other than logos and images.

== Notes ==
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ Open Government Licence]
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ Open Government Licence]
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/uk-gov-licensing-framework.htm UK Government Licensing Framework for public sector information]
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/uk-gov-licensing-framework.htm UK Government Licensing Framework for public sector information]
* [https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/news/498.htm Archives announcement]
* [http://data.gov.uk/blog/new-open-government-license data.gov.uk announcement] {{deadlink}}
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/government-licensing/attributions.htm Attributions and acknowledging the source] - advice from the National Archives about attribution {{deadlink}}

[[Category:Copyright]]

Latest revision as of 08:47, 11 April 2024

The Open Government Licence (OGL) is a free licence for government data, content and source code created by the UK government.

It is considered a free content licence and, according to the OGL deed, compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution licence. This in turn makes it compatible with the requirements of *most* Wikimedia projects, including Wikipedia, Wikisource and Wikimedia Commons.

Because of the Attribution clause and the licensing of Wikidata under either CC0 (main and property namespace) and CC BY-SA (other namespaces), the OGL might be compatible with Wikidata's licensing, depending on the way the data is introduced.

This page is to help co-ordinate porting of OGL-licensed content from UK government websites and publications to Wikimedia projects, specifically Wikimedia Commons for photographs, illustrations, sound files, video files and other multimedia content, and Wikisource for text content. Learning materials can be reused by Wikiversity. The other Wikimedia hosted projects including Wikipedia, Wikibooks and Wikiquote may also find new material they can incorporate into their projects. Having up-to-date political images also helps Wikinews and the news and current affairs community on Wikipedia.

There is continual reviewing of the OGL licensing framework, and interested Wikimedians and others in the United Kingdom may wish to get involved in any future consultation with the government over the future of the OGL and the Public Service Information licensing framework.

Scope of the OGL and PSI licensing framework

[edit]

The OGL covers material published by government departments under Crown Copyright.

It does not cover material that fall into the stated Exemptions:

  • personal data
  • "Information that has neither been published nor disclosed under information access legislation (including the Freedom of Information Acts for the UK and Scotland) by or with the consent of the Information Provider"
  • "departmental or public sector organisation logos, crests and the Royal Arms except where they form an integral part of a document or dataset"
  • military insignia
  • "third party rights the Information Provider is not authorised to license"
  • "Information subject to other intellectual property rights, including patents, trademarks, and design rights"
  • "identity documents such as the British Passport"

It does not cover material published by executive non-departmental public bodies like, say, the British Library or English Heritage.

It does not cover material published by Parliament as this is licensed under Parliamentary Copyright rather than Crown Copyright.

Unless specified otherwise, the PSI reuse framework does not cover material published by the Monarchy even though they publish material under Crown Copyright.

It also does not cover material published by the Church of England.

Use on Wikimedia

[edit]
  • The text of the OGL is available under the OGL on Wikisource.
  • On Wikimedia Commons, all images and other media files that are being reused under the OGL are available in the OGL category. Use template {{OGL}} for OGL version 1, or {{OGL2}} or {{OGL3}}, as appropriate.
  • On English Wikipedia, articles where OGL text has been imported are in Category:Articles with imported Open Government Licence 1.0 text (populated via {{OGL-text}}). OGL files on English Wikipedia are in Category:Open Government Licence files (populated via {{OGL}}), but as they are free files they can be moved to Commons.
  • On English Wikisource, OGL material is in Category:OGL and the template {{ogl}} can be used on the talk page to designate a work as OGL.
  • Issues related to the use of OGL material can be listed on the talk page.

Government agencies, departments and institutions

[edit]
Name Can reuse? Information pages Content pages Project reuse Notes
Department for International Development Yes [1] Flickr Commons cat [1]
Met Office No Flickr [2]
Office for National Statistics Yes Information page on the ONS website Flickr Commons Category [3]

To-do list

[edit]

Government publications requiring clarification

[edit]
  • Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS)
    • Q: Claims to be Crown Copyright, but also sells photographs (both prints and digital images) and solicits user contributions on Flickr. Now the OGL is in place, what is the copyright situation of the images of the images RCAHMS deals with?
      • A: A Government agent or department that provides an official release of materials on an Open Government Licence would be unable to revoke the release, or make a future claim of damages against any users or re-publishers of the material. The OGL does not automatically supersede other licences, such as Crown Copyright, so if the OGL is not quoted covering the published material, this requires written confirmation before reuse under the OGL.

Government Flickr accounts and their status

[edit]

Things we can't reuse

[edit]

It's complicated!

[edit]
  • Food Standards Agency

Notes

[edit]
  1. Their Flickr stream is CC BY. Their website explicitly acknowledges that you can reuse Crown Copyright material under the OGL.
  2. Met Office has an exception to OGL/PSI framework
  3. Most of their Flickr stream is CC BY. Their website explicitly acknowledges that you can reuse Crown Copyright material under the OGL.
[edit]