Static Structures (e.g., Buildings) Patents (Class 52)
- Loading dock doorway seal (Class 52/2.12)
- Confined tubular element exerts force (Class 52/2.13)
- Form for hardenable material (Class 52/2.15)
- Fluid pressure is subatmospheric (Class 52/2.16)
- Including ingress/egress provision (Class 52/2.17)
- Intersecting tubular elements form framework (Class 52/2.18)
- Supported on rigid-walled structure (Class 52/2.19)
- Upstanding column (e.g., mast, tower) (Class 52/2.21)
- Comprising spaced, sheetlike members and fluid chamber therebetween (Class 52/2.22)
- Sheetlike member comprising plural, edge-joined sections (Class 52/2.24)
- Including hold down means (Class 52/2.25)
- With a telephone (e.g., booth or stand) (Class 52/27.5)
- Artificial illumination means (Class 52/28)
- Mounted for movement (Class 52/29)
- Articles form traffic path arrangement (Class 52/33)
- Lavatory fixture (Class 52/34)
- Task-area type repositionable component (e.g., modular booth, workstation, or concession stand) (Class 52/36.1)
- Fireplace mantel (Class 52/36.3)
- Component having specific attachment for an article comprising a horizontal, planar surface (e.g., shelf, bed) (Class 52/36.4)
- On or adjacent portal frame; e.g., window cleaners hook (Class 52/37)
- Sign; e.g., nameplate or ornament (Class 52/38)
- Supported from ceiling (Class 52/39)
- On shaft or tower (Class 52/40)
- Rotatable about vertical axis (Class 52/65)
- Roof movable as entity relative to its substructure (Class 52/66)
- Telescoping sub and main enclosures (Class 52/67)
- Wall extension convertible to roof (Class 52/68)
- Hinged to swing from vertical to nonvertical (Class 52/69)
- Three walls hinged at their intersections (Class 52/70)
- Barrier of hingedly connected sections (Class 52/71)
- Movable cupola or section thereof (Class 52/72)
- Vertically staggered (Class 52/79.2)
- Angularly stacked (Class 52/79.3)
- Nonrectangular substructure (Class 52/79.4)
- Collapsible for ease of transport (Class 52/79.5)
- Porch or vestibule (Class 52/79.6)
- Opening between subenclosures (Class 52/79.7)
- With retaining or attaching means (Class 52/79.9)
- Continuous cementitious barrier (Class 52/79.14)
- Removable prop or brace combined with structure component (Class 52/127.2)
- Having component positioning means or control means for flowable material (Class 52/127.3)
- Specific hand or tool engaging surface on structure component (Class 52/127.5)
- Structure includes tool or opening to provide access for a tool used in operating a locking, latching, attaching, or adjusting means (Class 52/127.7)
- With corpse, or corpse product, treating feature (Class 52/129)
- With fluid guiding port from ambient (Class 52/131)
- Combined (Class 52/133)
- Mausoleum type (Class 52/134)
- Concentric barrier sections with dissimilar sealing lamina therebetween (Class 52/135)
- Compartmented (Class 52/136)
- Hood type (Class 52/138)
- With separately placeable closure in abutting relation to wall edges (Class 52/139)
- Disparate subterranean anchor components (Class 52/156)
- Auger-type penetrator (Class 52/157)
- Laterally held, translating driven piercer (Class 52/158)
- Guided in plane normal to shaft (Class 52/159)
- Spreader cam or plate (Class 52/160)
- Pivot means connecting separate fluke or hook (Class 52/162)
- Supporting separate axially aligned shaft (Class 52/165)
- Geographic (Class 52/169.2)
- Inclined terrane (Class 52/169.4)
- With drain or vent exterior to foundation perimeter (Class 52/169.5)
- Subterranean enclosure with portal opening; e.g., storm or root cellar, bomb shelter (Class 52/169.6)
- Open top, embedded container, tank, or reservoir (Class 52/169.7)
- Discrete, spaced foundation elements (e.g., post, column) (Class 52/169.9)
- Means to control heat transfer; e.g., insulation or frostline positioning (Class 52/169.11)
- Mobile home skirt (Class 52/169.12)
- Shaft; i.e., elongated rigid structure (Class 52/169.13)
- With waterproofing means; e.g., covering, coating, or lamina (Class 52/169.14)
- Shaft reinforcement adjacent earth's surface (Class 52/170)
- Interconnected relatively movable components (Class 52/183)
- With additional building feature (Class 52/184)
- Helical type (Class 52/187)
- Tread unit on horizontal tread member connected to riser (Class 52/188)
- Precast stonelike component (Class 52/189)
- Risers connected to common stringer (Class 52/191)
- Lintel (Class 52/204.2)
- Access portal in interior partition; e.g., into office or storage space (Class 52/205)
- Wall with plural portals (Class 52/206)
- With one movable door section and at least one fixed section (e.g., sliding doors) (Class 52/207)
- Specific studding arrangement for door, doorjamb, or window sash (Class 52/210)
- Architrave; i.e., finish strip on floor, ceiling, or wall opening (Class 52/211)
- Retaining feature between frame and reveal (Class 52/213)
- Having a fixed pane and a movable pane (Class 52/204.51)
- Panel or panel edging, directly clamped or adhered to wall (Class 52/208)
- Having a drain or vent (Class 52/209)
- Architrave; i.e., molding or finish strip touching pane face (Class 52/204.53)
- Sash having integral securing means (e.g., nailing strip) (Class 52/204.55)
- Intersection of panes having coextensive exposed sustainer (i.e., corner) (Class 52/204.57)
- Finite tie for intersection of panes (i.e., corner) (Class 52/204.58)
- Ornamental type; e.g., stained glass or mosaic type (Class 52/204.59)
- Spacing pane from disparate edging (Class 52/204.591)
- Multiple panes within a sash (Class 52/204.6)
- Decorative grill attached to sash (Class 52/204.61)
- Attaching means securing a pane to a sash member or to another pane (Class 52/204.62)
- U-shaped channel formed of separate strips overlapping pane edge, front, and back (Class 52/204.71)
- Load-bearing, prefabricated, abutting units with aligned utility passages (Class 52/220.2)
- Multiple passageway or multicellular load-bearing units (e.g., grid or two parallel pipes in a slab) (Class 52/220.3)
- Completed accessible continous trench duct type (Class 52/220.5)
- Suspended ceiling (Class 52/220.6)
- Partition type (e.g., raceway arrangement) (Class 52/220.7)
- Having a passageway through the entire wall, ceiling, or floor thickness (e.g., poke-through) (Class 52/220.8)
- Pressure vessel (Class 52/223.2)
- Tubular shaped tank, silo, cooling tower, etc. (Class 52/223.3)
- Axially loaded vertical structure (e.g., column, derrick) (Class 52/223.4)
- Slab or panel construction (Class 52/223.6)
- Beam, girder, or truss construction (Class 52/223.8)
- Anchorage (e.g., end) (Class 52/223.13)
- Specific prestressing means (Class 52/223.14)
- Flexible barrier covering: shaped or edge-attached (Class 52/273)
- With footing; e.g., foundation (Class 52/274)
- Laterally related modules; e.g., spaced surfacing forms corner (Class 52/275)
- Trihedral shafts-type corner (Class 52/280)
- Sustainer coextensive with junction of panels or modules (Class 52/281)
- Barrier or module seated on projecting means on vertical structure (Class 52/283)
- Block type or modular panel type (Class 52/284)
- With revealed embedded protector (Class 52/254)
- Elements interfit or abut to create design (Class 52/311.2)
- Decorative feature on a grille-type support (Class 52/311.3)
- Trim strip with filler strip (Class 52/312)
- Wood grain pattern arrangement (Class 52/313)
- Facer formed to simulate multiple units (Class 52/314)
- Visible discrete elements in cast material (Class 52/315)
- Integral relief of face (Class 52/316)
- Block-type filler between sustainers (Class 52/320)
- Means suspending backer or stiffener from sustainer (Class 52/326)
- Additional distinct coextensive section fixed to barrier or sustainer (Class 52/327)
- Shear-resisting means between sustainer and barrier (Class 52/334)
- Sheet-form backer supported on upper terminal of sustainer (Class 52/335)
- Intersecting sustainers of barrier material; e.g., lattice type (Class 52/337)
- With backer supported on internal surface of flange web-type sustainer (Class 52/338)
- Sustainer enclosed by embedding material (Class 52/340)
- With adjustable spacer (Class 52/345)
- Means accommodating movement of backer (Class 52/346)
- With isolating means on supported side of backer (Class 52/347)
- Intersecting or crossing members forming backer frame (Class 52/348)
- With tie anchored in load-bearing barrier (Class 52/351)
- Integral backer and elongated support (Class 52/352)
- With tie crossing laterally related backers (Class 52/353)
- Integral part of support between edges of coplanar backers (Class 52/354)
- Support structurally modified to retain backer (Class 52/356)
- Discrete clip engaging back of support and in front of backer (Class 52/357)
- Impaling-type fastener (Class 52/361)
- Between overlapping edges of surfacing sections (Class 52/394)
- Separating bridger strip from juncture of panels (Class 52/395)
- Fire or heat resistive type (e.g., for furnace wall) (Class 52/396.01)
- Separator inserted prior to or during pouring of two adjacent concrete sections (Class 52/396.02)
- Exposed separator between (1) set or cured concrete, (2) metal, wood, plastic, etc., or (3) prefabricated components (Class 52/396.04)
- Held by separate spacer (Class 52/402)
- Stonelike type (e.g., concrete, masonry) shell (Class 52/405.1)
- Enveloped-type filler (Class 52/406.1)
- Filler spaced from inside face of cavity (Class 52/407.1)
- With retaining means penetrating insulating layer (Class 52/404.2)
- With divider between and holding insulating layer (Class 52/404.3)
- Composed of modules having complementary abutting edges (Class 52/404.4)
- Insulation suspended from discrete member (e.g., rod) within cavity (Class 52/404.5)
- Lapped or bridger strip juncture-type surfacing (Class 52/416)
- Hollow module and discrete dam for cast section (Class 52/421)
- Retaining feature on module exterior (Class 52/422)
- Shaft with dissimilar shell (Class 52/423)
- Laterally related modules; e.g., back-to-back (Class 52/424)
- Facer reinforcement anchored in section (Class 52/432)
- Beam or girder type with feature resisting transverse loading (Class 52/433)
- Modules fixed to preformed sustainer (Class 52/434)
- Section between integral interfitting means on modules (Class 52/436)
- Section filling opposed channels in adjacent modules (Class 52/437)
- Section filling hollow or channel module (Class 52/439)
- Means covering section surface (Class 52/440)
- Dissimilar material member in section (Class 52/442)
- Block-type backer with integral facing receiving feature (Class 52/444)
- Discrete particles adhered to backer (Class 52/445)
- Disparate coating material on backer (Class 52/446)
- Separate sections with connecting feature (Class 52/447)
- Cementitious material covered by adhered apertured sheet (Class 52/449)
- Corrugated (Class 52/450)
- Grooved backer (Class 52/453)
- Attached filament or mesh (Class 52/454)
- Self-supporting section (e.g., facing) attached to nonload bearing framing (Class 52/475.1)
- Lapped multiplanar surfacing attached to substructure arrangement (Class 52/478)
- Back-to-back facers spaced by concealed framing (Class 52/479)
- Frame with ductile-type deformable grip (Class 52/482)
- Facer back abuts and conceals frame (Class 52/483.1)
- Facer between exposed frame members having unitary flanges or integral retainer for attachment to frame (Class 52/762)
- Interkeyed edge configurations of adjacent facers cooperate with shaft (Class 52/763)
- Facer attached between exposed frame members (Class 52/764)
- Additional stiffener between facer and frame (Class 52/781.3)
- Preformed concrete frame (Class 52/781.5)
- Frame member substantially cylindrical in cross-section (Class 52/761)
- For furnace or refrigeration (Class 52/506.02)
- Assembled with fastening device (Class 52/506.05)
- Element spaced from wall, ceiling, or floor and held by discrete retaining means (e.g., suspended ceiling or wall) (Class 52/506.06)
- Grille panel facer (Class 52/507)
- Facially opposed barrier sections form cavity (Class 52/508)
- With separate fastener extending beyond margin (Class 52/509)
- Integral rear-seating ledge on facer (Class 52/510)
- Mounting means attached to facer; e.g., upholstery panel (Class 52/511)
- Separate fastener held by penetrating fastener (Class 52/512)
- Discrete dissimilar tie between stonelike components (Class 52/513)
- Z- or U-strips, aligned flanges forming major faces (Class 52/579)
- Opposed discrete edger-spacers; e.g., hollow panels (Class 52/580)
- Edge-to-edge openwork panels (Class 52/581)
- Interfitted integral flange (Class 52/588.1)
- With joining means of dissimilar material and separate from unit (Class 52/582.1)
- Having integral key (Class 52/589.1)
- Discrete clip-gripping facing sheet (Class 52/597)
- Lateral retaining feature on facing sheet (Class 52/598)
- Elongated reinforcing (Class 52/600)
- With integral spacing projections (Class 52/603)
- Particularly related to adjacent module (Class 52/604)
- Grooves on juncture face (Class 52/605)
- With traversing passage (Class 52/606)
- Nonrectangular cross-section (Class 52/608)
- With layered stonelike components (Class 52/612)
- Railroad car door (Class 52/782.11)
- Rimmed furniture top formed of face-to-face sheets (Class 52/782.2)
- Sandwich or hollow with sheet-like facing members (Class 52/783.1)
- Face-to-face sheets in substantially continuous contact (Class 52/796.1)
- Corrugated or embossed panel having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener (Class 52/798.1)
- Perforate panel having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener (Class 52/799.1)
- Having separate attached, elongated edging or stiffener (Class 52/800.1)
- Truss with unitary chord and web; e.g., sheet metal (Class 52/634)
- Superimposed three-dimensional units (Class 52/637)
- Curvilinear or peaked truss (Class 52/639)
- Components adjustably or collapsibly connected (Class 52/645)
- Wire connected to flange of I- or T-type member (Class 52/647)
- Three-dimensional space-defining (Class 52/648.1)
- Outside corner or peripherally bordered (i.e., framing, etc.) (Class 52/656.1)
- Embedded-type free, discrete elements; e.g., set or rings (Class 52/659)
- Fabric or lattice; e.g., indeterminate grating (Class 52/660)
- Spacer-positioner; e.g., rebar chair (Class 52/677)
- Side-by-side terminus shafts; e.g., truss (Class 52/690)
- Shaft with truss-braced cross-arm (Class 52/697)
- Water-guard (Class 52/716.2)
- Upholstery trim (Class 52/716.3)
- Vehicle trim (Class 52/716.5)
- Panel gripping channel (Class 52/716.8)
- Portal or closure trim (Class 52/717.01)
- With separate means attaching to substructure (Class 52/718.01)
- Flexible strip (Class 52/717.03)
- Multilayer composite (Class 52/717.04)
- Polymeric (Class 52/717.05)
- Metallic (Class 52/717.06)
- Baluster type (e.g., newel post, spindle, etc.) (Class 52/832)
- Security bar (Class 52/833)
- Having outer layer or shell (Class 52/834)
- Made up of longitudinally arranged strip-like sections (Class 52/836)
- End-to-end connected sections (Class 52/848)
- Embossed or dimpled (Class 52/850)
- Ribbed (Class 52/851)
- Mechanically attached or bonded projection (Class 52/854)
- Having a projection which is one piece with shaft (Class 52/855)
- Sinuous curve type (Class 52/856)
- Axially twisted (Class 52/857)
- Requiring soil work (Class 52/741.11)
- Stair (Class 52/741.2)
- Protection (Class 52/741.3)
- Sealing (Class 52/741.4)
- Filling preformed cavity (Class 52/742.1)
- Storage facility construction (Class 52/745.01)
- Using prefabricated subenclosure (Class 52/745.02)
- Barrier construction (Class 52/745.05)
- Portal or closure construction (Class 52/745.15)
- Column, mast, etc., construction (Class 52/745.17)
- Fabrication of member, module, etc. (Class 52/745.19)
- Anchor, bond, etc. (Class 52/745.21)
- Adhering preformed sheet-form member (Class 52/746.1)
- Assembling exposed modules (Class 52/747.1)
Cross-Reference Art Collections
Foreign Patent Art Collections
- Baluster type (e.g., newel post, spindle, etc.) (52/720.2) (Class 52/FOR101)
- Security bar (52/720.3) (Class 52/FOR102)
- Stone-like component (e.g., concrete, etc.) (52/721.1) (Class 52/FOR103)
- End-to-end connected sections (52/726.1) (Class 52/FOR116)
- I-beam (52/729.1) (Class 52/FOR121)
- Longitudinally related strip-like sections (52/730.1) (Class 52/FOR126)
- Ceiling hanger (52/733.1) (Class 52/FOR145)
- Stud, furring strip, lath strip, etc. (52/733.2) (Class 52/FOR146)
- For closure or closure portal (52/734.1) (Class 52/FOR149)
- For vehicle (52/735.1) (Class 52/FOR151)
- Upright (e.g., post, pole, etc.) (52/736.1) (Class 52/FOR152)
- Girder, column, etc. (52/737.1) (Class 52/FOR156)
- Having shell-like outer layer (52/738.1) (Class 52/FOR162)
- Strut (52/739.1) (Class 52/FOR163)
- Tension member (e.g., rebar, etc.) (52/740.1) (Class 52/FOR164)